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Genetic programming is a powerful heuristic search technique that is used for a number of real world applications to solve among others regression, classification, and time-series forecasting problems. A lot of progress towards a theoretic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Gabriel Kronberger , Stephan Winkler , Michael Affenzeller , Andreas Beham , Stefan Wagner

Machine learning algorithms have made significant advances in many applications. However, their hardware implementation on the state-of-the-art platforms still faces several challenges and are limited by various factors, such as memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Xiaocong Du , Gokul Krishnan , Abinash Mohanty , Zheng Li , Gouranga Charan , Yu Cao

Evolutionary algorithms usually explore a search space of solutions by means of crossover and mutation. While a mutation consists of a small, local modification of a solution, crossover mixes the genetic information of two solutions to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Henri Thölke , Jens Kosiol

We study the scalability of consensus-based distributed optimization algorithms by considering two questions: How many processors should we use for a given problem, and how often should they communicate when communication is not free?…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Konstantinos I. Tsianos , Sean Lawlor , Michael G. Rabbat

Multidimensional genetic programming represents candidate solutions as sets of programs, and thereby provides an interesting framework for exploiting building block identification. Towards this goal, we investigate the use of machine…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 William La Cava , Jason H. Moore

Population diversity is essential for avoiding premature convergence in Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and for the effective use of crossover. Yet the dynamics of how diversity emerges in populations are not well understood. We use rigorous…

Auto-regressive generation models achieve competitive performance across many different NLP tasks such as summarization, question answering, and classifications. However, they are also known for being slow in inference, which makes them…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Shujian Zhang , Korawat Tanwisuth , Chengyue Gong , Pengcheng He , Mingyuan Zhou

Transition Matching (TM) is an emerging paradigm for generative modeling that generalizes diffusion and flow-matching models as well as continuous-state autoregressive models. TM, similar to previous paradigms, gradually transforms noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Uriel Singer , Yaron Lipman

Our theoretical understanding of crossover is limited by our ability to analyze how population diversity evolves. In this study, we provide one of the first rigorous analyses of population diversity and optimization time in a setting where…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Sacha Cerf , Johannes Lengler

The performance of most evolutionary metaheuristic algorithms relays on various operatives. One of them is the crossover operator, which is divided into two types: application dependent and application independent crossover operators. These…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Aso M. Aladdin , Tarik A. Rashid

Real-life parallel machine scheduling problems can be characterized by: (i) limited information about the exact task duration at scheduling time, and (ii) an opportunity to reschedule the remaining tasks each time a task processing is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-22 Izack Cohen , Krzysztof Postek , Shimrit Shtern

For theoretical analyses there are two specifics distinguishing GP from many other areas of evolutionary computation. First, the variable size representations, in particular yielding a possible bloat (i.e. the growth of individuals with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Timo Kötzing , J. A. Gregor Lagodzinski , Johannes Lengler , Anna Melnichenko

We present a genetic algorithm for the atomistic design and global optimisation of substitutionally disordered bulk materials and surfaces. Premature convergence which hamper conventional genetic algorithms due to problems with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Chris E. Mohn , Walter Kob

Evolutionary algorithms are known to be robust to noise in the evaluation of the fitness. In particular, larger offspring population sizes often lead to strong robustness. We analyze to what extent the $(1+(\lambda,\lambda))$ genetic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Alexandra Ivanova , Denis Antipov , Benjamin Doerr

Randomization is a powerful tool that endows algorithms with remarkable properties. For instance, randomized algorithms excel in adversarial settings, often surpassing the worst-case performance of deterministic algorithms with large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Johannes von Oswald , Seijin Kobayashi , Yassir Akram , Angelika Steger

Dynamic linear functions on the hypercube are functions which assign to each bit a positive weight, but the weights change over time. Throughout optimization, these functions maintain the same global optimum, and never have defecting local…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Johannes Lengler , Jonas Meier

Scheduling problems are often tackled independently, and rarely solved by leveraging the commonalities across problems. Lack of awareness of this inter-task similarity could impede the search efficacy. A quantifiable relationship between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Peng Li , Bo Liu

A fast and efficient stochastic opposition-based learning (OBL) variant is proposed in this paper. OBL is a machine learning concept to accelerate the convergence of soft computing algorithms, which consists of simultaneously calculating an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Tae Jong Choi , Julian Togelius , Yun-Gyung Cheong

Scaling neural network models has delivered dramatic quality gains across ML problems. However, this scaling has increased the reliance on efficient distributed training techniques. Accordingly, as with other distributed computing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Suchita Pati , Shaizeen Aga , Mahzabeen Islam , Nuwan Jayasena , Matthew D. Sinclair

Deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to small adversarial perturbations in test data. To defend against adversarial attacks, probabilistic classifiers have been proposed as an alternative to deterministic ones. However,…