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Understanding a Reinforcement Learning (RL) policy is crucial for ensuring that autonomous agents behave according to human expectations. This goal can be achieved using Explainable Reinforcement Learning (XRL) techniques. Although textual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Ahmad Terra , Mohit Ahmed , Rafia Inam , Elena Fersman , Martin Törngren

This framework enables C suite executive leaders to define a business plan and manage technological dependencies for building AI/ML Solutions. The business plan of this framework provides components and background information to define…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Wim Verleyen , William McGinnis

This paper will discuss the challenges in tooling around the management and utilization of knowledge space structures, via standardized APIs for external Adaptive Learning Systems (ALS) to consume. It then describes how these challenges are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Syed Nasar

Knowledge representation is an important, long-history topic in AI, and there have been a large amount of work for knowledge graph embedding which projects symbolic entities and relations into low-dimensional, real-valued vector space.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

A data graph is a convenient paradigm for supporting keyword search that takes into account available semantic structure and not just textual relevance. However, the problem of constructing data graphs that facilitate both efficiency and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Konstantin Golenberg , Yehoshua Sagiv

The problem of representing a detector in a form which is accessible to a variety of applications, allows retrieval of information in ways which are natural to those applications, and is maintainable has been vexing physicists for some…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. R. Bogart , D. Favretto , R. Giannitrapani

This paper presents our experience on building RDF knowledge graphs for an industrial use case in the legal domain. The information contained in legal information systems are often accessed through simple keyword interfaces and presented as…

Explainability in AI and ML models is critical for fostering trust, ensuring accountability, and enabling informed decision making in high stakes domains. Yet this objective is often unmet in practice. This paper proposes a general purpose…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-09-03 N. Jean , G. Le Pera

A generic transformation of XML data into the Resource Description Framework (RDF) and its implementation by XSLT transformations is presented. It was developed by the grid integration project for robotic telescopes of AstroGrid-D to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Breitling

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

Different types of reasoning impose different structural demands on representational systems, yet no systematic account of these demands exists across psychology, AI, and philosophy of mind. I propose a framework identifying four structural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yiling Wu

Knowledge graph embeddings are now a widely adopted approach to knowledge representation in which entities and relationships are embedded in vector spaces. In this chapter, we introduce the reader to the concept of knowledge graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Federico Bianchi , Gaetano Rossiello , Luca Costabello , Matteo Palmonari , Pasquale Minervini

Several social factors impact how people respond to AI explanations used to justify AI decisions affecting them personally. In this position paper, we define a framework called the \textit{layers of explanation} (LEx), a lens through which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Ronal Singh , Upol Ehsan , Marc Cheong , Mark O. Riedl , Tim Miller

EXplainable machine learning (XML) has recently emerged to address the mystery mechanisms of machine learning (ML) systems by interpreting their 'black box' results. Despite the development of various explanation methods, determining the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Bo Wang , Yiqiao Li , Jianlong Zhou , Fang Chen

This document discusses the definition of the Parameter Description Language (PDL). In this language parameters are described in a rigorous data model. With no loss of generality, we will represent this data model using XML. It intends to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Carlo Maria Zwolf , Paul Harrison , Julian Garrido , Jose Enrique Ruiz , Franck Le Petit

In this work, we move beyond the traditional complex-valued representations, introducing more expressive hypercomplex representations to model entities and relations for knowledge graph embeddings. More specifically, quaternion embeddings,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Shuai Zhang , Yi Tay , Lina Yao , Qi Liu

This Ontologies are widely used as a means for solving the information heterogeneity problems on the web because of their capability to provide explicit meaning to the information. They become an efficient tool for knowledge representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Nora Y. Ibrahim , Sahar A. Mokhtar , Hany M. Harb

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has become popular in the last few years. The Artificial Intelligence (AI) community in general, and the Machine Learning (ML) community in particular, is coming to the realisation that in many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Raymond Sheh , Isaac Monteath

This paper proposes a novel framework for representing community know-how on the Semantic Web. Procedural knowledge generated by web communities typically takes the form of natural language instructions or videos and is largely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Paolo Pareti , Ewan Klein , Adam Barker

In this extended abstract we provide a unifying framework that can be used to characterize and compare the expressive power of query languages for different data base models. The framework is based upon the new idea of valid partition, that…