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Does the dominant approach to learn representations (as a side effect of optimizing an expected cost for a single training distribution) remain a good approach when we are dealing with multiple distributions? Our thesis is that such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Jianyu Zhang , Léon Bottou

Redundancy scheduling has emerged as a powerful strategy for improving response times in parallel-server systems. The key feature in redundancy scheduling is replication of a job upon arrival by dispatching replicas to different servers.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Youri Raaijmakers , Sem Borst , Onno Boxma

When a computational task tolerates a relaxation of its specification or when an algorithm tolerates the effects of noise in its execution, hardware, programming languages, and system software can trade deviations from correct behavior for…

Complex networks have been shown to be robust against random structural perturbations, but vulnerable against targeted attacks. Robustness analysis usually simulates the removal of individual or sets of nodes, followed by the assessment of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-11-13 Oriol Güell , Francesc Sagués , Georg Basler , Zoran Nikoloski , M. Ángeles Serrano

Real world problems always have different multiple solutions. For instance, optical engineers need to tune the recording parameters to get as many optimal solutions as possible for multiple trials in the varied-line-spacing holographic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Ka-Chun Wong

Consider a system in which tasks of different execution times arrive continuously and have to be executed by a set of processors that are prone to crashes and restarts. In this paper we model and study the impact of parallelism and failures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Elli Zavou

Learning to optimize the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) performance for imbalanced data has attracted much attention in recent years. Although there have been several methods of AUC optimization, scaling up…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Chao Wang , Kai Wu , Jing Liu

One aim shared by multiple settings, such as continual learning or transfer learning, is to leverage previously acquired knowledge to converge faster on the current task. Usually this is done through fine-tuning, where an implicit…

In recent advances in solving the problem of transmission network expansion planning, the use of robust optimization techniques has been put forward, as an alternative to stochastic mathematical programming methods, to make the problem…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Roberto Minguez , Raquel Garcia-Bertrand

In this paper we present a novel tool to evaluate problem solving systems. Instead of using a system to solve a problem, we suggest using the problem to evaluate the system. By finding a numerical representation of a problem's complexity,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Goren Gordon , Uri Einziger-Lowicz

Metazoans are capable of gathering information from their environments and respond in predictable ways. These computational tasks are achieved by means of more or less complex networks of neurons. Task performance must be reliable over an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-26 Aina Ollé-Vila , Luís F. Seoane , Ricard Solé

We study the expected completion time of some recently proposed algorithms for distributed computing which redundantly assign computing tasks to multiple machines in order to tolerate a certain number of machine failures. We analytically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

Multiprocessor task scheduling is an important and computationally difficult problem. This paper proposes a comparison study of genetic algorithm and list scheduling algorithm. Both algorithms are naturally parallelizable but have heavy…

性能 · 计算机科学 2010-02-08 S. R. Vijayalakshmi , G. Padmavathi

This paper introduces a method to generate hierarchically modular networks with prescribed node degree list and proposes a metric to measure network modularity based on the notion of edge distance. The generated networks are used as test…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-17 Susan Khor

This paper presents an application of evolutionary search procedures to artificial neural networks. Here, we can distinguish among three kinds of evolution in artificial neural networks, i.e. the evolution of connection weights, of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-04-22 Eva Volna

Chance constrained optimization problems allow to model problems where constraints involving stochastic components should only be violated with a small probability. Evolutionary algorithms have been applied to this scenario and shown to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Frank Neumann , Carsten Witt

While mobile edge computing (MEC) alleviates the computation and power limitations of mobile devices, additional latency is incurred when offloading tasks to remote MEC servers. In this work, the power-delay tradeoff in the context of task…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Chen-Feng Liu , Mehdi Bennis , H. Vincent Poor

A common trait of complex systems is that they can be represented by means of a network of interacting parts. It is, in fact, the network organisation (more than the parts) what largely conditions most higher-level properties, which are not…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Ricard Sole , Sergi Valverde

This paper deals with modeling of network's dynamic using evolutionary games approach. Today there are many different protocols for data transmission through the Internet, providing users with better or worse service. The process of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Oleksii Ignatenko , Oleksandr Synetskyi

We introduce the notion of a reproducible algorithm in the context of learning. A reproducible learning algorithm is resilient to variations in its samples -- with high probability, it returns the exact same output when run on two samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Russell Impagliazzo , Rex Lei , Toniann Pitassi , Jessica Sorrell
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