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In the past few years, we have envisioned an increasing number of businesses start driving by big data analytics, such as Amazon recommendations and Google Advertisements. At the back-end side, the businesses are powered by big data…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Ying Mao , Victoria Green , Jiayin Wang , Haoyi Xiong , Zhishan Guo

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) have emerged as transformative technologies, enhancing spectral efficiency and improving interference management in multi-user cooperative communications. This paper investigates the integration of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Yomali Lokugama , Saman Atapattu , Nathan Ross , Sithamparanathan Kandeepan , Chintha Tellambura

Nowadays there is a growing trend in many scientific disciplines to support researchers by providing enhanced information access through linking of publications and underlying datasets, so as to support research with infrastructure to…

There is no dearth of new robots that provide both generalized and customized platforms for learning and research. Unfortunately as we attempt to adapt existing software components, we are faced with an explosion of device drivers that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Monia Anderson , Chris Crawford , Paul Kilgo , Megan Stanforth

Generative Retrieval (GR) is an emerging paradigm in information retrieval that leverages generative models to directly map queries to relevant document identifiers (DocIDs) without the need for traditional query processing or document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Tzu-Lin Kuo , Tzu-Wei Chiu , Tzung-Sheng Lin , Sheng-Yang Wu , Chao-Wei Huang , Yun-Nung Chen

The rapid advancement in capabilities of large language models (LLMs) raises a pivotal question: How can LLMs accelerate scientific discovery? This work tackles the crucial first stage of research, generating novel hypotheses. While recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Aniketh Garikaparthi , Manasi Patwardhan , Lovekesh Vig , Arman Cohan

Mounting a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) holds promise for improving traditional terrestrial network performance. Unlike conventional methods deploying passive RIS on UAVs, this study delves…

In Named Data Networking (NDN), data is identified by unique names instead of IP addresses, and routers use the names of the content to forward Interest packets towards the producers of the requested content. However, the current content…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Murali Gunti , Roberto Rojas-Cessa

Domain generalization faces challenges due to the distribution shift between training and testing sets, and the presence of unseen target domains. Common solutions include domain alignment, meta-learning, data augmentation, or ensemble…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Juncheng Yang , Zuchao Li , Shuai Xie , Wei Yu , Shijun Li

Distributed denial of service(DDos) attack is ongoing dangerous threat to the Internet. Commonly, DDos attacks are carried out at the network layer, e.g. SYN flooding, ICMP flooding and UDP flooding, which are called Distributed denial of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Prajwal R Thakare , K. Hanumantha Rao

Internet of Things (IoT) grows quickly, and 50 billion of IoT devices will be interconnected by 2020. For the huge number of IoT devices, a high scalable discovery architecture is required to provide autonomous registration and look-up of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Pablo Lopez , David Fernandez , Rafael Marin-Perez , Antonio J. Jara , Antonio F. Gomez-Skarmeta

Since it is impossible to predict and identify all the vulnerabilities of a network beforehand, and penetration into a system by malicious intruders cannot always be prevented, intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are essential entities to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-11-13 Jaydip Sen

Search engines are the most commonly used type of tool for finding relevant information on the Internet. However, today's search engines are far from perfect. Typical search queries are short, often one or two words, and can be ambiguous…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Dilip K. Limbu , Andy M. Connor , Stephen G. MacDonell

Regular and uninterrupted operation of critical infrastructures such as power, transport, communication etc. are essential for proper functioning of a country. Cyber-attacks causing disruption in critical infrastructure service in the past,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Aneet K. Dutta , Bhaskar Mukhoty , Sandeep K. Shukla

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely used to ground large language models in external knowledge sources. However, when applied to heterogeneous corpora and multi-step queries, Naive RAG pipelines often degrade in quality due to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Valeriy Kovalskiy , Nikita Belov , Nikita Miteyko , Igor Reshetnikov , Max Maximov

BIRDS stands for "Bioinformatics and Information Retrieval Data Structures analysis and design" and is a 4-year project (2016--2019) that has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Guillermo de Bernardo , Susana Ladra

Large Language Models (LLMs) face an inherent challenge: their knowledge is confined to the data that they have been trained on. To overcome this issue, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) complements the static training-derived knowledge…

The \textit{de facto} paradigm for applying dense retrieval (DR) to new tasks involves fine-tuning a pre-trained model for a specific task. However, this paradigm has two significant limitations: (1) It is difficult adapt the DR to a new…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Zhan Su , Fengran Mo , Jinghan Zhang , Yuchen Hui , Jia Ao Sun , Bingbing Wen , Jian-Yun Nie

Retrievability measures the influence a retrieval system has on the access to information in a given collection of items. This measure can help in making an evaluation of the search system based on which insights can be drawn. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Dwaipayan Roy , Zeljko Carevic , Philipp Mayr

Our increasingly connected world continues to face an ever-growing amount of network-based attacks. Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are an essential security technology for detecting these attacks. Although numerous machine learning-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Caroline Strickland , Chandrika Saha , Muhammad Zakar , Sareh Nejad , Noshin Tasnim , Daniel Lizotte , Anwar Haque