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Supervised deep-embedding methods project inputs of a domain to a representational space in which same-class instances lie near one another and different-class instances lie far apart. We propose a probabilistic method that treats…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-27 Tyler R. Scott , Karl Ridgeway , Michael C. Mozer

The study of theory combination in Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) involves various model theoretic properties (e.g., stable infiniteness, smoothness, etc.). We show that such properties can be partly captured by the natural density of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Guilherme V. Toledo , Yoni Zohar

The viability of a variant of numerical stochastic perturbation theory, where the Langevin equation is replaced by the SMD algorithm, is examined. In particular, the convergence of the process to a unique stationary state is rigorously…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Mattia Dalla Brida , Martin Lüscher

In the study of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (MV-SDEs), numerical approximation plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of interacting particle systems (IPS). Classical Milstein schemes provide strong…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Jingtao Zhu , Yuying Zhao , Siqing Gan

This study proposes a novel approach to ensemble prediction, called "covariate-dependent stacking" (CDST). Unlike traditional stacking and model averaging methods, CDST allows model weights to vary flexibly as a function of covariates,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-29 Tomoya Wakayama , Shonosuke Sugasawa

We discuss uniform sampling algorithms that are based on stochastic growth methods, using sampling of extreme configurations of polymers in simple lattice models as a motivation. We shall show how a series of clever enhancements to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Prellberg

Correlation and smoothness are terms used to describe a wide variety of random quantities. In time, space, and many other domains, they both imply the same idea: quantities that occur closer together are more similar than those further…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-11 David L Miller , Richard Glennie , Andrew E Seaton

For time-homogeneous stochastic differential equations (SDEs) it is enough to know that the coefficients are Lipschitz to conclude existence and uniqueness of a solution, as well as the existence of a strongly convergent numerical method…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-04 Gunther Leobacher , Michaela Szölgyenyi

This survey addresses sampling discretization and its connections with other areas of mathematics. The survey concentrates on sampling discretization of norms of elements of finite-dimensional subspaces. We present here known results on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 B. Kashin , E. Kosov , I. Limonova , V. Temlyakov

Continuing the analysis in a unified scheme for treating generalized superselection sectors based upon the notion of selection criteria for states of relevance in quantum physics, we extend the Doplicher-Roberts superselection theory for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ojima

This study introduces SECODA, a novel general-purpose unsupervised non-parametric anomaly detection algorithm for datasets containing continuous and categorical attributes. The method is guaranteed to identify cases with unique or sparse…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Ralph Foorthuis

We introduce a framework to leverage knowledge acquired from a repository of (heterogeneous) supervised datasets to new unsupervised datasets. Our perspective avoids the subjectivity inherent in unsupervised learning by reducing it to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Vikas K. Garg , Adam Kalai

Classification tasks require a balanced distribution of data to ensure the learner to be trained to generalize over all classes. In real-world datasets, however, the number of instances vary substantially among classes. This typically leads…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Joel Jang , Yoonjeon Kim , Kyoungho Choi , Sungho Suh

The stochastic block model is a canonical random graph model for clustering and community detection on network-structured data. Decades of extensive study on the problem have established many profound results, among which the phase…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-29 Junda Sheng , Thomas Strohmer

Collective classification models attempt to improve classification performance by taking into account the class labels of related instances. However, they tend not to learn patterns of interactions between classes and/or make the assumption…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-26 Leto Peel

Evaluating the performance of clustering models is a challenging task where the outcome depends on the definition of what constitutes a cluster. Due to this design, current existing metrics rarely handle multiple clustering models with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Louis Ohl , Fredrik Lindsten

The Ensemble Kalman methodology in an inverse problems setting can be viewed as an iterative scheme, which is a weakly tamed discretization scheme for a certain stochastic differential equation (SDE). Assuming a suitable approximation…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Dirk Blömker , Claudia Schillings , Philipp Wacker

The concept of complexity appears in virtually all areas of knowledge. Its intuitive meaning shares similarities across fields, but disagreements between its details hinders a general definition, leading to a plethora of proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Roberto C. Alamino

The motivation of this work is to improve the performance of standard stacking approaches or ensembles, which are composed of simple, heterogeneous base models, through the integration of the generation and selection stages for regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-03-31 Roberto Aldave , Jean-Pierre Dussault

Despite the widespread use of Clustering, there is distressingly little general theory of clustering available. Questions like "What distinguishes a clustering of data from other data partitioning?", "Are there any principles governing all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Reza Bosagh Zadeh , Shai Ben-David