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Leachates from garbage dumps can significantly compromise their surrounding area. Even if the distance between these and the populated areas could be considerable, the risk of affecting the aquifers for public use is imminent in most cases.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Camila Juliao , Johan Diaz , Yosmely BermÚdez , Milagrosa Aldana

In this paper, we introduce the concept of influential communities in a co-author network. We term a community as the most influential if the community has the highest influence among all other communities in the entire network. Influence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Md Tamzeed Islam , Bashima Islam , Mohammed Eunus Ali

In this contribution we study social network modelling by using human interaction as a basis. To do so, we propose a new set of functions, affinities, designed to capture the nature of the local interactions among each pair of actors in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 J. Fumanal-Idocin , A. Alonso-Betanzos , O. Cordón , H. Bustince , M. Minárová

This paper is an extensive survey of literature on complex network communities and clustering. Complex networks describe a widespread variety of systems in nature and society especially systems composed by a large number of highly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Biswajit Saha , Amitabha Mandal , Soumendu Bikas Tripathy , Debaprasad Mukherjee

Many real world systems or web services can be represented as a network such as social networks and transportation networks. In the past decade, many algorithms have been developed to detect the communities in a network using connections…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-21 Zhi Liu , Yan Huang

Image feature classification is a challenging problem in many computer vision applications, specifically, in the fields of remote sensing, image analysis and pattern recognition. In this paper, a novel Self Organizing Map, termed improved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 M. Abdelsamea , Marghny H. Mohamed , Mohamed Bamatraf

The proliferation of media sharing and social networking websites has brought with it vast collections of site-specific user generated content. The result is a Social Networking Divide in which the concepts and structure common across…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-25 Avare Stewart , Ernesto Diaz-Aviles , Wolfgang Nejdl

This paper introduces an incremental semantic mapping approach, with on-line unsupervised learning, based on Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) for robotic agents. The method includes a mapping module, which incrementally creates a topological map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Ygor C. N. Sousa , Hansenclever F. Bassani

The last decade has seen great progress in both dynamic network modeling and topic modeling. This paper draws upon both areas to create a Bayesian method that allows topic discovery to inform the latent network model and the network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Teague Henry , David Banks , Christine Chai , Derek Owens-Oas

The communities of a social network are sets of vertices with more connections inside the set than outside. We theoretically demonstrate that two commonly observed properties of social networks, heavy-tailed degree distributions and large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 David Gleich , C. Seshadhri

We present and discuss a mathematical procedure for identification of small "communities" or segments within large bipartite networks. The procedure is based on spectral analysis of the matrix encoding network structure. The principal tool…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Frantisek Slanina , Zdenek Konopasek

Results of neural network learning are always subject to some variability, due to the sensitivity to initial conditions, to convergence to local minima, and, sometimes more dramatically, to sampling variability. This paper presents a set of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Eric De Bodt , Marie Cottrell , Michel Verleysen

Neural network algorithms have been recently applied to construct Parton Distribution Function (PDF) parametrizations which provide an alternative to standard global fitting procedures. We propose a technique based on an interactive neural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 J. Carnahan , H. Honkanen , S. Liuti , Y. Loitiere , P. R. Reynolds

We present a new layout algorithm for complex networks that combines a multi-scale approach for community detection with a standard force-directed design. Since community detection is computationally cheap, we can exploit the multi-scale…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Oliver Dürr , Arnd Brandenburg

We consider the problem of detecting communities or modules in networks, groups of vertices with a higher-than-average density of edges connecting them. Previous work indicates that a robust approach to this problem is the maximization of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman

A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the World-Wide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties which seem to be common to many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michelle Girvan , M. E. J. Newman

A Parallel Self-Organizing Map (Parallel-SOM) is proposed to modify Kohonen's SOM in parallel computing environment. In this model, two separate layers of neurons are connected together. The number of neurons in both layers and connections…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li Weigang

Real-world networks are often organized as modules or communities of similar nodes that serve as functional units. These networks are also rich in content, with nodes having distinguishing features or attributes. In order to discover a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Laura M. Smith , Linhong Zhu , Kristina Lerman , Allon G. Percus

In numerous applicative contexts, data are too rich and too complex to be represented by numerical vectors. A general approach to extend machine learning and data mining techniques to such data is to really on a dissimilarity or on a kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-03 Fabrice Rossi

In this paper we apply the Self-Organized Map (SOM) method for clustering the DJIA and NASDAQ100 portfolios for determination of non-linear correlations between stocks. We represent the application of this method as alternative to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. A. Zherebtsov , Yu. A. Kuperin