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相关论文: Clustering by compression

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We present a new similarity measure based on information theoretic measures which is superior than Normalized Compression Distance for clustering problems and inherits the useful properties of conditional Kolmogorov complexity. We show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-22 Andrey Bogomolov , Bruno Lepri , Fabio Pianesi

Normalized Compression Distance (NCD) is a popular tool that uses compression algorithms to cluster and classify data in a wide range of applications. Existing discussions of NCD's theoretical merit rely on certain theoretical properties of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Rebecca Schuller Borbely

Normalized compression distance (NCD) is a parameter-free, feature-free, alignment-free, similarity measure between a pair of finite objects based on compression. However, it is not sufficient for all applications. We propose an NCD of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Andrew R. Cohen , Paul M. B. Vitanyi

Compression-based dissimilarities (CD) offer a flexible and domain-agnostic means of measuring similarity by identifying implicit information through redundancies between data objects. However, as similarity features are derived from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Guillermo Sarasa , Ana Granados , Francisco de Borja Rodríguez

Normalized information distance (NID) uses the theoretical notion of Kolmogorov complexity, which for practical purposes is approximated by the length of the compressed version of the file involved, using a real-world compression program.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-10-23 Sebastiaan A. Terwijn , Leen Torenvliet , Paul M. B. Vitanyi

It is generally well understood that predictive classification and compression are intrinsically related concepts in information theory. Indeed, many deep learning methods are explained as learning a kind of compression, and that better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 John Hurwitz , Charles Nicholas , Edward Raff

The normalized information distance is a universal distance measure for objects of all kinds. It is based on Kolmogorov complexity and thus uncomputable, but there are ways to utilize it. First, compression algorithms can be used to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-09-16 Paul M. B. Vitanyi , Frank J. Balbach , Rudi L. Cilibrasi , Ming Li

P300 is an Event-Related Potential widely used in Brain-Computer Interfaces, but its detection is challenging due to inter-subject and temporal variability. This work introduces a clustering methodology based on Normalized Compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Guillermo Sarasa , Ana Granados , Francisco B Rodríguez

Similarity-based clustering methods separate data into clusters according to the pairwise similarity between the data, and the pairwise similarity is crucial for their performance. In this paper, we propose {\em Clustering by Discriminative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Yingzhen Yang , Ping Li

Clustering is a popular machine learning technique for data mining that can process and analyze datasets to automatically reveal sample distribution patterns. Since the ubiquitous categorical data naturally lack a well-defined metric space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Yiqun Zhang , Mingjie Zhao , Hong Jia , Yang Lu , Mengke Li , Yiu-ming Cheung

In the field of biological research, it is essential to comprehend the characteristics and functions of molecular sequences. The classification of molecular sequences has seen widespread use of neural network-based techniques. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Sarwan Ali , Tamkanat E Ali , Prakash Chourasia , Murray Patterson

Crowdsourced, or human computation based clustering algorithms usually rely on relative distance comparisons, as these are easier to elicit from human workers than absolute distance information. A relative distance comparison is a statement…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Antti Ukkonen

A new class of distances appropriate for measuring similarity relations between sequences, say one type of similarity per distance, is studied. We propose a new ``normalized information distance'', based on the noncomputable notion of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Ming Li , Xin Chen , Xin Li , Bin Ma , Paul Vitanyi

We present a technique for clustering categorical data by generating many dissimilarity matrices and averaging over them. We begin by demonstrating our technique on low dimensional categorical data and comparing it to several other…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-20 Saeid Amiri , Bertrand Clarke , Jennifer Clarke

We present a fully automatic method for music classification, based only on compression of strings that represent the music pieces. The method uses no background knowledge about music whatsoever: it is completely general and can, without…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Rudi Cilibrasi , Paul Vitanyi , Ronald de Wolf

Clustering is a fundamental analysis tool aiming at classifying data points into groups based on their similarity or distance. It has found successful applications in all natural and social sciences, including biology, physics, economics,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Wen-Bo Xie , Yan-Li Lee , Cong Wang , Duan-Bing Chen , Tao Zhou

We present a novel hierarchical graph clustering algorithm inspired by modularity-based clustering techniques. The algorithm is agglomerative and based on a simple distance between clusters induced by the probability of sampling node pairs.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Thomas Bonald , Bertrand Charpentier , Alexis Galland , Alexandre Hollocou

Clustering is a data analysis method for extracting knowledge by discovering groups of data called clusters. Among these methods, state-of-the-art density-based clustering methods have proven to be effective for arbitrary-shaped clusters.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Nabil El Malki , Robin Cugny , Olivier Teste , Franck Ravat

The primary goal in cluster analysis is to discover natural groupings of objects. The field of cluster analysis is crowded with diverse methods that make special assumptions about data and address different scientific aims. Despite its…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-06-07 Gary K. Chen , Eric Chi , John Ranola , Kenneth Lange

Normalized information distance (NID) uses the theoretical notion of Kolmogorov complexity, which for practical purposes is approximated by the length of the compressed version of the file involved, using a real-world compression program.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-17 Sebastiaan A. Terwijn , Leen Torenvliet , Paul M. B. Vitanyi
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