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Treewidth is arguably the most important structural graph parameter leading to algorithmically beneficial graph decompositions. Triggered by a strongly growing interest in temporal networks (graphs where edge sets change over time), we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Till Fluschnik , Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier , Malte Renken , Philipp Zschoche

In the theoretical study of distributed communication networks, "history trees" are a discrete structure that naturally models the concept that anonymous agents become distinguishable upon receiving different sets of messages from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Giovanni Viglietta

Open answer set programming (OASP) is an extension of answer set programming where one may ground a program with an arbitrary superset of the program's constants. We define a fixed point logic (FPL) extension of Clark's completion such that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stijn Heymans , Davy Van Nieuwenborgh , Dirk Vermeir

The active field of Functional Data Analysis (about understanding the variation in a set of curves) has been recently extended to Object Oriented Data Analysis, which considers populations of more general objects. A particularly challenging…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-07 Burcu Aydin , Gabor Pataki , Haonan Wang , Elizabeth Bullitt , J. S. Marron

The output of a machine learning algorithm can usually be represented by one or more multivariate functions of its input variables. Knowing the global properties of such functions can help in understanding the system that produced the data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-21 Jerome H. Friedman

Network or graph structures are ubiquitous in the study of complex systems. Often, we are interested in complexity trends of these system as it evolves under some dynamic. An example might be looking at the complexity of a food web as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-23 Russell K. Standish

This paper describes a system to support the visual exploration of Open Data. During his/her interactive experience with the graphics, the user can easily store the current complete state of the visualization application (called a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Benoît Otjacques , Mickaël Stefas , Maël Cornil , Fernand Feltz

A major problem for evolutionary theory is understanding the so called {\em open-ended} nature of evolutionary change, from its definition to its origins. Open-ended evolution (OEE) refers to the unbounded increase in complexity that seems…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-08-08 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Luís Seoane , Ricard Solé

Building a library of concurrent data structures is an essential way to simplify the difficult task of developing concurrent software. Lock-free data structures, in which processes can help one another to complete operations, offer the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Trevor Brown

Trees or rooted trees have been generously studied in the literature. A forest is a set of trees or rooted trees. Here we give recurrence relations between the number of some kind of rooted forest with $k$ roots and that with $k+1$ roots on…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-08 Song Guo , Victor J. W. Guo

Combinatorial evolution - the creation of new things through the combination of existing things - can be a powerful way to evolve rather than design technical objects such as electronic circuits. Intriguingly, this seems to be an ongoing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Sebastian Fix , Thomas Probst , Oliver Ruggli , Thomas Hanne , Patrik Christen

The typical problem in Data Science is creating a structure that encodes the occurrence frequency of unique elements in rows and relations between different rows of a data frame. We present the probability tree abstract data structure, an…

Attack trees are a popular way to represent and evaluate potential security threats on systems or infrastructures. The goal of this work is to provide a framework allowing to express and check whether an attack tree is consistent with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Maxime Audinot , Sophie Pinchinat , Barbara Kordy

Dynamic programming is a powerful technique that is, unfortunately, often inherently sequential. That is, there exists no unified method to parallelize algorithms that use dynamic programming. In this paper, we attempt to address this issue…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 MohammadHossein Bateni , Soheil Behnezhad , Mahsa Derakhshan , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Vahab Mirrokni

Linear temporal logic (LTL) is a specification language for finite sequences (called traces) widely used in program verification, motion planning in robotics, process mining, and many other areas. We consider the problem of learning LTL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Ritam Raha , Rajarshi Roy , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Daniel Neider

In recent years, stream processing has become a prominent approach for incrementally handling large amounts of data, with special support and libraries in many programming languages. Unfortunately, support in Prolog has so far been lacking…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Paul Tarau , Jan Wielemaker , Tom Schrijvers

Motivated by old and new applications, we investigate Datalog as a language for sequence databases. We reconsider classical features of Datalog programs, such as negation, recursion, intermediate predicates, and relations of higher arities.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Heba Aamer , Jan Hidders , Jan Paredaens , Jan Van den Bussche

We present a dynamic data structure for representing a graph $G$ with tree-depth at most $D$. Tree-depth is an important graph parameter which arose in the study of sparse graph classes. The structure allows addition and removal of edges…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Zdenek Dvorak , Martin Kupec , Vojtech Tuma

PQ-trees and PC-trees are data structures that represent sets of linear and circular orders, respectively, subject to constraints that specific subsets of elements have to be consecutive. While equivalent to each other, PC-trees are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Simon D. Fink , Matthias Pfretzschner , Ignaz Rutter

Databases, and datasets more generally, evolve continuously through updates, transformations, versioning, schema changes, streaming operations, and other mechanisms. While prior work has noted connections among some of these areas, they…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Amol Deshpande