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The canonical challenge of entity resolution within high-compliance sectors, where secure identity reconciliation is frequently confounded by significant data heterogeneity, including syntactic variations in personal identifiers, is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Susim Roy , Nalini Ratha

In recent years, although some homomorphic encryption algorithms have been proposed to provide additive homomorphic encryption and multiplicative homomorphic encryption. However, similarity measures are required for searches and queries…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Abel C. H. Chen

A new cryptographic tool, anonymous quantum key technique, is introduced that leads to unconditionally secure key distribution and encryption schemes that can be readily implemented experimentally in a realistic environment. If quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

The intended model of the homotopy type theories used in Univalent Foundations is the infinity-category of homotopy types, also known as infinity-groupoids. The problem of higher structures is that of constructing the homotopy types needed…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-09 Ulrik Buchholtz

In this paper we study the MOR cryptosystem. We use the group of unitriangular matrices over a finite field as the non-abelian group in the MOR cryptosystem. We show that a cryptosystem similar to the El-Gamal cryptosystem over finite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ayan Mahalanobis

Most cryptosystems are defined over finite algebraic structures where arithmetic operations are performed modulo natural numbers. This applies to private key as well as to public key ciphers. No secure cryptosystems defined over the field…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Youssef Hassoun

This article describes a lightweight additive homomorphic algorithm with the same encryption and decryption keys. Compared to standard additive homomorphic algorithms like Paillier, this algorithm reduces the computational cost of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Wuqiong Pan , Hongliang Gu

ZK111 is a fully homomorphic public key encryption algorithm which runs in quadratic time. It's security solely relies upon a very unique 'color-blind' function which is used to create p-adic ring homomorphism.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Zaryab Khan

The nonrecursive Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm was the first quantum algorithm to show a superpolynomial improvement over the corresponding best classical algorithm. Here we define a class of circuits that solve a particular case of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Pablo Fernández , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

We present the first leveled fully homomorphic encryption scheme for quantum circuits with classical keys. The scheme allows a classical client to blindly delegate a quantum computation to a quantum server: an honest server is able to run…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Urmila Mahadev

In this paper we study the MOR cryptosystem using finite classical Chevalley groups over a finite field of odd characteristic. In the process we develop an algorithm for these Chevalley groups in the same spirit as the row-column operation…

群论 · 数学 2014-08-28 Ayan Mahalanobis , Anupam Singh

In this article, we have proposed a public key cryptography using Affine-Hill cipher with a generalized Fibonacci matrix(called multinacci matrix). Also proposed a key establishment(exchange of key matrix $K=Q_{\lambda}^{k}$ of order…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Kalika Prasad , Hrishikesh Mahato

Legacy encryption systems depend on sharing a key (public or private) among the peers involved in exchanging an encrypted message. However, this approach poses privacy concerns. Especially with popular cloud services, the control over the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Abbas Acar , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac , Mauro Conti

Confidentiality and Integrity are two paramount objectives in the evaluation of information and communication technology. In this paper, we propose an arithmetic approach for designing asymmetric key cryptography. Our method is based on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Md. Helal Ahmed , Jagmohan Tanti , Sumant Pushp

A generalization of the original Diffie-Hellman key exchange in $(\Z/p\Z)^*$ found a new depth when Miller and Koblitz suggested that such a protocol could be used with the group over an elliptic curve. In this paper, we propose a further…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-10-29 G. Maze , C. Monico , J. Rosenthal

Quantum homomorphic encryption integrates quantum computing with homomorphic encryption, which allows calculations to be performed directly on encrypted data without decryption on the server side. In this paper, we explore distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Haoyun Zhang , Yu-Ting Lei , Xing-bo Pan

As quantum computing matures into a practical paradigm, the need for secure and private quantum computation on untrusted hardware becomes increasingly urgent. While classical fully homomorphic encryption has enabled computation over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Jon Hernández-Bueno , Oscar Lage , Marivi Higuero , Jasone Astorga

Quantum Cryptography is a rapidly developing field of research that benefits from the properties of Quantum Mechanics in performing cryptographic tasks. Quantum walks are a powerful model for quantum computation and very promising for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 C. Vlachou , J. Rodrigues , P. Mateus , N. Paunković , A. Souto

This paper presents results on generalized public key cryptography with exponentials modulo primes and composite numbers where the mapping is not one-to-one and the uniqueness is achieved by additional side information. Such transformations…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Gunjan Talati , Subhash Kak

Constructing cryptographic schemes with tight or almost-tight security has long been one of the central problems in theoretical cryptography. At ASIACRYPT 2016, Boyen and Li posed an open problem: whether it is possible to construct a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Heng Guo , Fengxia Liu , Kun Tian , Zhiyong Zheng