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We explore how the social dynamics of communication and learning can bring about the rise of a syntactic communication in a population of speakers. Our study is developed starting from a version of the Naming Game model where an elementary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Edgardo Brigatti

Emergentism and pragmatics are two research fields that study the dynamics of linguistic communication along substantially different timescales and intelligence levels. From the perspective of multi-agent reinforcement learning, they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Yipeng Kang , Tonghan Wang , Gerard de Melo

We analyze different ways of pairing agents in a bipartite matching problem, with regard to its scaling properties and to the distribution of individual ``satisfactions''. Then we explore the role of partial information and bounded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Laureti , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Game theory provides an effective way to model strategic interactions among rational agents. In the context of formal verification, these ideas can be used to produce guarantees on the correctness of multi-agent systems, with a diverse…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker , Gabriel Santos

Recent work has proposed a methodology for the systematic evaluation of "Situated Language Understanding Agents"-agents that operate in rich linguistic and non-linguistic contexts-through testing them in carefully constructed interactive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Kranti Chalamalasetti , Jana Götze , Sherzod Hakimov , Brielen Madureira , Philipp Sadler , David Schlangen

Evolutionary games are a developing sub-field of game theory. This branch of game theory is used in the study of the adaptation of large, but finite, populations of agents to changes in the environment. It assumes that each agent has no…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 E. M. Lorits , E. A. Gubar

The relationship between the "knowledge base" and the "globalization" of communication systems is discussed from the perspective of communication theory. I argue that inter-human communication takes place at two levels. At the first level…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Loet Leydesdorff

An interaction system has a finite set of agents that interact pairwise, depending on the current state of the system. Symmetric decomposition of the matrix of interaction coefficients yields the representation of states by self-adjoint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

Evolutionary game theory is a mathematical toolkit to analyse the interactions that an individual agent has in a population and how the composition of strategies in this population evolves over time. While it can provide neat solutions to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jacobus Smit , Ed Plumb

We present our vision for a departure from the established way of architecting and assessing communication networks, by incorporating the semantics of information for communications and control in networked systems. We define semantics of…

Some aspects of the physical nature of language are discussed. In particular, physical models of language must exist that are efficiently implementable. The existence requirement is essential because without physical models no communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Benioff

In two-player cooperative games, agents can play together effectively when they have accurate assumptions about how their teammate will behave, but may perform poorly when these assumptions are inaccurate. In language games, failure may be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Joseph Bills , Christopher Archibald , Diego Blaylock

In this paper, we propose and consider the problem of cooperative language acquisition as a particular form of the ad hoc team play problem. We then present a probabilistic model for inferring a speaker's intentions and a listener's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Dylan Cope , Peter McBurney

Deception is a technique to mislead human or computer systems by manipulating beliefs and information. Successful deception is characterized by the information-asymmetric, dynamic, and strategic behaviors of the deceiver and the deceivee.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Tao Zhang , Quanyan zhu

Combinatorial games lead to several interesting, clean problems in algorithms and complexity theory, many of which remain open. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the area to encourage further research. In particular, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Erik D. Demaine , Robert A. Hearn

Corrigibility of autonomous agents is an under explored part of system design, with previous work focusing on single agent systems. It has been suggested that uncertainty over the human preferences acts to keep the agents corrigible, even…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Edmund Dable-Heath , Boyko Vodenicharski , James Bishop

Game semantics describe the interactive behavior of proofs by interpreting formulas as games on which proofs induce strategies. Such a semantics is introduced here for capturing dependencies induced by quantifications in first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 Samuel Mimram

Large Language Models (LLMs) show significant potential in economic and strategic interactions, where communication via natural language is often prevalent. This raises key questions: Do LLMs behave rationally? How do they perform compared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Eilam Shapira , Omer Madmon , Itamar Reinman , Samuel Joseph Amouyal , Roi Reichart , Moshe Tennenholtz

In multi-agent learning, agents must coordinate with each other in order to succeed. For humans, this coordination is typically accomplished through the use of language. In this work we perform a controlled study of human language use in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Takuma Yoneda , Matthew R. Walter , Jason Naradowsky

Game-theoretic motion planners are a potent solution for controlling systems of multiple highly interactive robots. Most existing game-theoretic planners unrealistically assume a priori objective function knowledge is available to all…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Makram Chahine , Roya Firoozi , Wei Xiao , Mac Schwager , Daniela Rus
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