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We consider the problem of multi-choice majority voting in a network of $n$ agents where each agent initially selects a choice from a set of $K$ possible choices. The agents try to infer the choice in majority merely by performing local…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Hamidreza Bandealinaeini , Saber Salehkaleybar

The recently published "MERGE" protocol is designed to be used in the prototype CAC-vote system. The voting kiosk and protocol transmit votes over the internet and then transmit voter-verifiable paper ballots through the mail. In the MERGE…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Andrew W. Appel , Philip B. Stark

Collective decision-making enables multi-robot systems to act autonomously in real-world environments. Existing collective decision-making mechanisms suffer from the so-called speed versus accuracy trade-off or rely on high complexity,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Tanja Katharina Kaiser

It is well known, by the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem, that when there are more than two candidates, any non-dictatorial voting rule can be manipulated by untruthful voters. But how strong is the incentive to manipulate under different…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ratip Emin Berker , Vincent Conitzer , Eden Hartman , Jiayuan Liu , Caspar Oesterheld

Bribery in election (or computational social choice in general) is an important problem that has received a considerable amount of attention. In the classic bribery problem, the briber (or attacker) bribes some voters in attempting to make…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Lin Chen , Lei Xu , Shouhuai Xu , Zhimin Gao , Weidong Shi

The group identification problem asks to identify a socially qualified subgroup among a group of individuals based on their pairwise valuations. There are several different rules that can be used to determine the social qualification…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Emil Junker

Population protocols are a model of distributed computing, in which $n$ agents with limited local state interact randomly, and cooperate to collectively compute global predicates. An extensive series of papers, across different communities,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Dan Alistarh , James Aspnes , Rati Gelashvili

Combinatorial preference aggregation has many applications in AI. Given the exponential nature of these preferences, compact representations are needed and ($m$)CP-nets are among the most studied ones. Sequential and global voting are two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Thomas Lukasiewicz , Enrico Malizia

We consider elections where both voters and candidates can be associated with points in a metric space and voters prefer candidates that are closer to those that are farther away. It is often assumed that the optimal candidate is the one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Grzegorz Pierczyński , Piotr Skowron

Approval-preferential voting is problematical since it combines two different kinds of information that could by themselves lead to different choices. This article analyses the problem and studies a new proposal to deal with it. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Rosa Camps , Xavier Mora , Laia Saumell

We prove that the constructive weighted coalitional manipulation problem for the Schulze voting rule can be solved in polynomial time for an unbounded number of candidates and an unbounded number of manipulators.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Julian Müller , Sven Kosub

Distributed voting is a fundamental topic in distributed computing. In pull voting, in each step every vertex chooses a neighbour uniformly at random, and adopts its opinion. The voting is completed when all vertices hold the same opinion.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Colin Cooper , Robert Elsässer , Tomasz Radzik

We consider voting rules in settings where voters' identities are difficult to verify. Voters can manipulate the process by casting multiple votes under different identities or abstaining from voting. Immunities to such manipulations are…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-15 Agustin G. Bonifacio , Federico Fioravanti

This paper presents a new protocol for Internet voting based on implicit data security. This protocol allows recasting of votes, which permits a change of mind by voters either during the time window over which polling is open or during a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-01-12 Abhishek Parakh , Subhash Kak

The bribery problem in election has received considerable attention in the literature, upon which various algorithmic and complexity results have been obtained. It is thus natural to ask whether we can protect an election from potential…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Lin Chen , Ahmed Sunny , Lei Xu , Shouhuai Xu , Zhimin Gao , Yang Lu , Weidong Shi , Nolan Shah

We introduce a voting model with multi-agent ranked delegations. This model generalises liquid democracy in two aspects: first, an agent's delegation can use the votes of multiple other agents to determine their own -- for instance, an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Rachael Colley , Umberto Grandi , Arianna Novaro

We consider the manipulability of tournament rules which map the results of $\binom{n}{2}$ pairwise matches and select a winner. Prior work designs simple tournament rules such that no pair of teams can manipulate the outcome of their match…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Kimberly Ding , S. Matthew Weinberg

Voting is the aggregation of individual preferences in order to select a winning alternative. Selection of a winner is accomplished via a voting rule, e.g., rank-order voting, majority rule, plurality rule, approval voting. Which voting…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-18 Anne Carlstein

We present User-predictable Face Editing (UP-FacE) -- a novel method for predictable face shape editing. In stark contrast to existing methods for face editing using trial and error, edits with UP-FacE are predictable by the human user.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Florian Strohm , Mihai Bâce , Andreas Bulling

The major finding, of this article, is an ensemble method, but more exactly, a novel, better ranked voting system (and other variations of it), that aims to solve the problem of finding the best candidate to represent the voters. We have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Gabriel-Claudiu Grama
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