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Nowadays many companies have available large amounts of raw, unstructured data. Among Big Data enabling technologies, a central place is held by the MapReduce framework and, in particular, by its open source implementation, Apache Hadoop.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Eugenio Gianniti , Danilo Ardagna , Michele Ciavotta , Mauro Passacantando

The rapid adoption of distributed energy resources (DERs) has outpaced grid modernization, leading to capacity limitations that challenge their further integration. Hosting Capacity Assessment (HCA) is a critical tool for evaluating how…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Md Umar Hashmi

The D0 experiment faces many challenges enabling access to large datasets for physicists on four continents. The new concepts for distributed large scale computing implemented in D0 aim for an optimal use of the available computing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Daniel Wicke

The data access patterns of applications running in computing grids are changing due to the recent proliferation of high speed local and wide area networks. The data-intensive jobs are no longer strictly required to run at the computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Volodimir Begy , Joeri Hermans , Martin Barisits , Mario Lassnig , Erich Schikuta

Power consumption will be a key constraint on the future growth of Distributed High Throughput Computing (DHTC) as used by High Energy Physics (HEP). This makes performance-per-watt a crucial metric for selecting cost-efficient computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 David Abdurachmanov , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , Robert Knight

The IRIS-HEP Analysis Grand Challenge (AGC) is designed to be a realistic environment for investigating how analysis methods scale to the demands of the HL-LHC. The analysis task is based on publicly available Open Data and allows for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Oksana Shadura , Alexander Held

Access control management is an integral part of maintaining the security of an application. Although there has been significant work in the field of cloud access control mechanisms, however, with the advent of Distributed Ledger Technology…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Arnab Chatterjee , Yash Pitroda , Manojkumar Parmar

The majority of VO-compatible spectra handling applications operates only with a few spectra entirely downloaded from single or several SSAP servers. We try to identify the scientific cases which could immediately benefit from future SSAP…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Petr Škoda

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is a popular model which maps roles to access permissions for resources and then roles to the users to provide access control. Role-Based Encryption (RBE) is a cryptographic form of RBAC model that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Nazatul Haque Sultan , Vijay Varadharajan , Lan Zhou , Ferdous Ahmed Barbhuiya

The Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH) Task Execution Service (TES) API is a standardized schema and API for describing and executing batch execution tasks. It provides a common way to submit and manage tasks to a variety of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Alexander Kanitz , Matthew H. McLoughlin , Liam Beckman , Venkat S. Malladi , Kyle P. Ellrott

Distributed infrastructures for computation and analytics are now evolving towards an interconnected ecosystem allowing complex scientific workflows to be executed across hybrid systems spanning from IoT Edge devices to Clouds, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Daniel Rosendo , Kate Keahey , Alexandru Costan , Matthieu Simonin , Patrick Valduriez , Gabriel Antoniu

Network virtualization, software-defined infrastructure, and orchestration are pivotal elements in contemporary networks, yielding new vectors for optimization and novel capabilities. In line with these principles, O-RAN presents an avenue…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Stefano Maxenti , Salvatore D'Oro , Leonardo Bonati , Michele Polese , Antonio Capone , Tommaso Melodia

In this paper, we address a key issue of designing architectures and algorithms which generate optimal demand response in a decentralized manner for a smart-grid consisting of several stochastic renewables and dynamic loads. By optimal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Rahul Singh , Ke Ma , Anupam Thatte , P. R. Kumar , Le Xie

High Performance Computing (HPC) supercomputers are expected to play an increasingly important role in HEP computing in the coming years. While HPC resources are not necessarily the optimal fit for HEP workflows, computing time at HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Federico Stagni , Andrea Valassi , Vladimir Romanovskiy

Algorithmic decision support is increasingly used in a whole array of different contexts and structures in various areas of society, influencing many people's lives. Its use raises questions, among others, about accountability, transparency…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Angelika Adensamer , Rita Gsenger , Lukas Daniel Klausner

Deployment of distributed applications on large systems, and especially on grid infrastructures, becomes a more and more complex task. Grid users spend a lot of time to prepare, install and configure middleware and application binaries on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-06-21 Areski Flissi , Philippe Merle

HEP Cluster is designed and implemented in Scientific Linux Cern 5.5 to grant High Energy Physics researchers one place where they can go to undertake a particular task or to provide a parallel processing architecture in which CPU resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal

ATLAS event data processing requires access to non-event data (detector conditions, calibrations, etc.) stored in relational databases. The database-resident data are crucial for the event data reconstruction processing steps and often…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 A. Vaniachine

Cloud services have been used very widely, but configuration of the parameters, including the efficient allocation of resources, is an important objective for the system architect. The article is devoted to solving the problem of choosing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Evgeny Nikulchev , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Oleg Lukyanchikov , Dmitry Biryukov , Elena Andrianova

Systems for processing big data---e.g., Hadoop, Spark, and massively parallel databases---need to run workloads on behalf of multiple tenants simultaneously. The abundant disk-based storage in these systems is usually complemented by a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Mayuresh Kunjir , Brandon Fain , Kamesh Munagala , Shivnath Babu