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This paper presents a statistical analysis of the structure of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) social networks that captures social associations of distributed peers in resource sharing. Peer social networks appear to be mainly composed of pure resource…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fang Wang , Yamir Moreno , Yaoru Sun

Due to the growing complexity of modern data centers, failures are not uncommon any more. Therefore, fault tolerance mechanisms play a vital role in fulfilling the availability requirements. Multiple availability models have been proposed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Otto Bibartiu , Frank Dürr , Kurt Rothermel , Beate Ottenwälder , Andreas Grau

The use of social media is ubiquitous and nowadays well-established in our everyday life, but increasingly also before, during or after emergencies. The produced data is spread across several types of social media and can be used by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter , Thomas Ludwig

Collective intelligence, which aggregates the shared information from large crowds, is often negatively impacted by unreliable information sources with the low quality data. This becomes a barrier to the effective use of collective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 Guo-Jun Qi , Charu Aggarwal , Pierre Moulin , Thomas Huang

Water and other resources are becoming scarcer every day, and developing countries are the neediest for an immediate intervention. Water, as a national need, is considered to be one of the main causes for conflicts in the 21st century.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jacques Bou Abdo , Sherali Zeadally

With the proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the wide penetration of wireless networks, the surging demand for data communications and computing calls for the emerging edge computing paradigm. By moving the services and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Quyuan Luo , Shihong Hu , Changle Li , Guanghui Li , Weisong Shi

Solving free riding and selecting a reliable service provider in P2P networks has been separately investigated in last few years. Using trust has shown to be one of the best ways of solving these problems. But using this approach to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Ehsan Hosseini , Mohammad Ali Nematbakhsh

The wide adoption of platformized work has generated remarkable advancements in the labor patterns and mobility of modern society. Underpinning such progress, gig workers are exposed to unprecedented challenges and accountabilities: lack of…

In this article, a new generic higher-order finite-element framework for massively parallel simulations is presented. The modular software architecture is carefully designed to exploit the resources of modern and future supercomputers.…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Nils Kohl , Dominik Thönnes , Daniel Drzisga , Dominik Bartuschat , Ulrich Rüde

With recent increasing computational and data requirements of scientific applications, the use of large clustered systems as well as distributed resources is inevitable. Although executing large applications in these environments brings…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-30 Alexandru Costan , Florin Pop , Corina Stratan , Ciprian Dobre , Catalin Leordeanu , Valentin Cristea

Many large enterprises that operate highly governed and complex ICT environments have no efficient and effective way to support their Data and AI teams in rapidly spinning up and tearing down self-service data and compute infrastructure, to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chinkit Patel , Kee Siong Ng

Computational Grids are a new trend in distributed computing systems. They allow the sharing of geographically distributed resources in an efficient way, extending the boundaries of what we perceive as distributed computing. Various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-24 D. Thilagavathi , Antony Selvadoss Thanamani

Peer-to-peer distributed storage systems provide reliable access to data through redundancy spread over nodes across the Internet. A key goal is to minimize the amount of bandwidth used to maintain that redundancy. Storing a file using an…

Social applications mine user social graphs to improve performance in search, provide recommendations, allow resource sharing and increase data privacy. When such applications are implemented on a peer-to-peer (P2P) architecture, the social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Nicolas Kourtellis , Adriana Iamnitchi

Cloud computing is penetrating into various domains and environments, from theoretical computer science to economy, from marketing hype to educational curriculum and from R&D lab to enterprise IT infrastructure. Yet, the currently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-10-26 Mikael Fernandus Simalango , Mun-Young Kang , Sangyoon Oh

This paper advances theory on the process of collaboration between entities and its implications on the quality of services, information, and/or products (SIPs) that the collaborating entities provide to each other. It investigates the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-02-03 Subrata Chakrabarty

Cloud computing delivers value to users by facilitating their access to computing capacity in periods when their need arises. An approach is to provide both on-demand and spot services on shared servers. The former allows users to access…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xiaohu Wu , Francesco De Pellegrini , Guanyu Gao , Giuliano Casale

Despite the de-facto technological uniformity fostered by the cloud and edge computing paradigms, resource fragmentation across isolated clusters hinders the dynamism in application placement, leading to suboptimal performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Marco Iorio , Fulvio Risso , Alex Palesandro , Leonardo Camiciotti , Antonio Manzalini

With the rapid growth of large online social networks, the ability to analyze large-scale social structure and behavior has become critically important, and this has led to the development of several scalable graph processing systems. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Benjamin Heintz , Rankyung Hong , Shivangi Singh , Gaurav Khandelwal , Corey Tesdahl , Abhishek Chandra

As cloud infrastructure evolves to support dynamic and distributed workflows, accelerated now by AI-driven processes, the outdated model of standing permissions has become a critical vulnerability. Based on the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Nico Bistolfi , Andreea Georgescu , Dave Hodson
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