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Community networks (CNs) have seen an increase in the last fifteen years. Their members contact nodes which operate Internet proxies, web servers, user file storage and video streaming services, to name a few. Detecting communities of nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Miguel E. Coimbra , Mennan Selimi , Alexandre P. Francisco , Felix Freitag , Luís Veiga

Selecting optimal resources for submitting jobs on a computational Grid or accessing data from a data grid is one of the most important tasks of any Grid middleware. Most modern Grid software today satisfies this responsibility and gives a…

Crowdsourced data supports real-time decision-making but faces challenges like misinformation, errors, and contributor power concentration. This study systematically examines trust management practices across platforms categorised as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Iffat Gheyas , Muhammad Rizwan Asghar , Steve Schneider , Alan Woodward

Energy has been increasingly generated or collected by different entities on the power grid (e.g., universities, hospitals and householdes) via solar panels, wind turbines or local generators in the past decade. With local energy, such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Yuan Hong , Han Wang , Shangyu Xie , Bingyu Liu

Grid is an infrastructure that involves the integrated and collaborative use of computers, networks, databases and scientific instruments owned and managed by multiple organizations. Grid applications often involve large amounts of data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Parvin Asadzadeh , Rajkumar Buyya , Chun Ling Kei , Deepa Nayar , Srikumar Venugopal

With the increase of the populations, resources are becoming scarcer, and a smarter way to make use of them becomes a vital necessity of our societies. On the other hand, resource management is traditionally carried out through well…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Vincenzo De Florio , Chris Blondia

Authorizing Large Language Model driven agents to dynamically invoke tools and access protected resources introduces significant risks, since current methods for delegating authorization grant overly broad permissions and give access to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Majed El Helou , Chiara Troiani , Benjamin Ryder , Jean Diaconu , Hervé Muyal , Marcelo Yannuzzi

Effective resource allocation in sensor networks, IoT systems, and distributed computing is essential for applications such as environmental monitoring, surveillance, and smart infrastructure. Sensors or agents must optimize their resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yu-Zhen Janice Chen , Daniel S. Menasché , Don Towsley

The next generation of scientific experiments and studies, popularly called as e-Science, is carried out by large collaborations of researchers distributed around the world engaged in analysis of huge collections of data generated by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Srikumar Venugopal , Rajkumar Buyya , Lyle Winton

Thanks to the advent of the Internet, it is now possible to easily share vast amounts of electronic information and computer resources (which include hardware, computer services, etc.) in open distributed environments. These environments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Malik Imran-Daud

Grid computing infrastructures need to provide traceability and accounting of their users" activity and protection against misuse and privilege escalation. A central aspect of multi-user Grid job environments is the necessary delegation of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Steffen Schreiner , Latchezar Betev , Costin Grigoras , Maarten Litmaath

Scheduling is essentially a decision-making process that enables resource sharing among a number of activities by determining their execution order on the set of available resources. The emergence of distributed systems brought new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Luiz F. Bittencourt , Alfredo Goldman , Edmundo R. M. Madeira , Nelson L. S. da Fonseca , Rizos Sakellariou

Complex tasks are increasingly delegated to ensembles of specialized LLM-based agents that reason, communicate, and coordinate actions-both among themselves and through interactions with external tools, APIs, and databases. While persistent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Alireza Rezazadeh , Zichao Li , Ange Lou , Yuying Zhao , Wei Wei , Yujia Bao

Distributed ledgers are a new type of database technology that allows open access to data stored across distributed, decentralised, publicly maintained infrastructures. Current implementations of the such ledgers expect competition between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Phani Chitti

Data grid is a distributed computing architecture that integrates a large number of data and computing resources into a single virtual data management system. It enables the sharing and coordinated use of data from various resources and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 A. S. Syed Navaz , C. Prabhadevi , V. Sangeetha

The conventional device authentication of wireless networks usually relies on a security server and centralized process, leading to long latency and risk of single-point of failure. While these challenges might be mitigated by collaborative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 He Fang , Zhenlong Xiao , Xianbin Wang , Li Xu , Lajos Hanzo

The digital identity problem is a complex one in large part because it involves personal data, the algorithms which compute reputations on the data and the management of the identifiers that are linked to personal data. The reality of today…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Thomas Hardjono

In this paper a new mathematical model is proposed for task scheduling and resource allocation in Grid systems. In this novel model, load balancing, starvation prevention and failing strategies are stated as the constraints and the solution…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Arash Raeisi Gahrouei , Mehdi Ghatee

Efficient allocation and use of limited resources are fundamental to advancing collective welfare and achieving long-term societal sustainability. This challenge involves not only how policymakers distribute scarce resources among…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Juyi Li , Xiaoqun Wu , Qi Su

Grid computing (GC) systems are large-scale virtual machines, built upon a massive pool of resources (processing time, storage, software) that often span multiple distributed domains. Concurrent users interact with the grid by adding new…