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New iterative methods for solving linear equations are presented that are easy to use, generalize good existing methods, and appear to be faster. The new algorithms mix two kinds of linear recurrence formulas. Older methods have either high…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-13 Joseph F. Grcar

The paper proposes a logical model of combinatorial problems, also it gives an example of a problem of the class NP that can not be solved in polynomial time on the dimension of the problem.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Anatoly D. Plotnikov

In complexity theory, there exists a famous unsolved problem whether NP can be P or not. In this paper, we discuss this aspect in SAT (satisfiability) problem, and it is shown that the SAT can be solved in plynomial time by means of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masanori Ohya , Natsuki Masuda

In the matching interdiction problem, we are given an undirected graph with weights and interdiction costs on the edges and seek to remove a subset of the edges constrained to some budget, such that the weight of a maximum weight matching…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-04-23 Rico Zenklusen

Ordinary approach to quantum algorithm is based on quantum Turing machine or quantum circuits. It is known that this approach is not powerful enough to solve NP-complete problems. In this paper we study a new approach to quantum algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Masanori Ohya , Igor V. Volovich

Given an indeterminate string pattern $p$ and an indeterminate string text $t$, the problem of order-preserving pattern matching with character uncertainties ($\mu$OPPM) is to find all substrings of $t$ that satisfy one of the possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Diogo Costa , Luís M. S. Russo , Rui Henriques , Hideo Bannai , Alexandre P. Francisco

We consider the offline sorting buffer problem. The input is a sequence of items of different types. All items must be processed one by one by a server. The server is equipped with a random-access buffer of limited capacity which can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ho-Leung Chan , Nicole Megow , Rob van Stee , Rene Sitters

In this paper, we consider an NP-hard problem of scheduling a set of jobs of equal processing time on two machines, given a partial precedence order on the set of jobs, with an objective to minimize the makespan. An approximation algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-17 Anna Romanova

Hypergraph matching has recently become a popular approach for solving correspondence problems in computer vision as it allows to integrate higher-order geometric information. Hypergraph matching can be formulated as a third-order…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Quynh Nguyen , Francesco Tudisco , Antoine Gautier , Matthias Hein

We address the problem of testing weak optimality of a given solution of a given interval linear program. The problem was recently wrongly stated to be polynomially solvable. We disprove it. We show that the problem is NP-hard in general.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Miroslav Rada , Milan Hladík , Elif Garajová

In this paper we presents further developments regarding the enrichment of the basic Theory of Order Completion. In particular, spaces of generalized functions are constructed that contain generalized solutions to all systems of continuous,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-23 J. H. van der Walt

By making use of a recently developed method to solve linear differential equations of arbitrary order, we find a wide class of polynomial solutions to the Heun equation. We construct the series solution to the Heun equation before…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this paper we evaluate how constructive heuristics degrade when a problem transits from P to NP-hard. This is done by means of the linear ordering problem. More specifically, for this problem we prove that the objective function can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Anne Elorza , Leticia Hernando , Jose A. Lozano

This paper presents a novel and straight formulation, and gives a complete insight towards the understanding of the complexity of the problems of the so called NP-Class. In particular, this paper focuses in the Searching of the Optimal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-14 Carlos Barron-Romero

Since the Bin Packing Problem (BPP) is one of the main NP-hard problems, a lot of approximation algorithms have been suggested for it. It has been proven that the best algorithm for BPP has the approximation ratio of 3/2 and the time order…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Abdolahad Noori Zehmakan

Bilinear systems of equations are defined, motivated and analyzed for solvability. Elementary structure is mentioned and it is shown that all solutions may be obtained as rank one completions of a linear matrix polynomial derived from…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-21 Charles R. Johnson , Helena Šmigoc , Dian Yang

The Ordered Covering Problem (OCP) arises in the context of the Discretizable Molecular Distance Geometry Problem (DMDGP), where the ordering of pruning edges significantly impacts the performance of the SBBU algorithm for protein structure…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Michael Souza , Júlio Araújo , John Kesley Costa , Carlile Lavor

We investigate the use of piecewise linear systems, whose coefficient matrix is a piecewise constant function of the solution itself. Such systems arise, for example, from the numerical solution of linear complementarity problems and in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-21 Luigi Brugnano , Alessandra Sestini

Given a collection $L$ of line segments, we consider its arrangement and study the problem of covering all cells with line segments of $L$. That is, we want to find a minimum-size set $L'$ of line segments such that every cell in the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Matias Korman , Sheung-Hung Poon , Marcel Roeloffzen

In this paper, first we give a sequential linear-time algorithm for the longest path problem in meshes. This algorithm can be considered as an improvement of [13]. Then based on this sequential algorithm, we present a constant-time parallel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Fatemeh Keshavarz-Kohjerdi , Alireza Bagheri