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We call a digraph {\em $h$-semicomplete} if each vertex of the digraph has at most $h$ non-neighbors, where a non-neighbor of a vertex $v$ is a vertex $u \neq v$ such that there is no edge between $u$ and $v$ in either direction. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Kenta Kitsunai , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Hisao Tamaki

Call a simple graph $H$ of order $n$ well-separable, if by deleting a separator set of size $o(n)$ the leftover will have components of size at most $o(n)$. We prove, that bounded degree well-separable spanning subgraphs are easy to embed:…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-18 Béla Csaba

Remora is a higher-order, rank-polymorphic array-processing programming language, in the same general class of languages as APL and J. It is intended for writing programs to be executed on parallel hardware. We provide an example-driven…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Olin Shivers , Justin Slepak , Panagiotis Manolios

We introduce a suitable adapted ordering for the twisted N=2 superconformal algebra (i.e. with mixed boundary conditions for the fermionic fields). We show that the ordering kernels for complete Verma modules have two elements and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Doerrzapf , Beatriz Gato-Rivera

General treebank analyses are graph structured, but parsers are typically restricted to tree structures for efficiency and modeling reasons. We propose a new representation and algorithm for a class of graph structures that is flexible…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Jonathan K. Kummerfeld , Dan Klein

In real life, it is always an urge to reach our goal in minimum effort i.e., it should have a minimum constrained path. The path may be shortest route in practical life, either physical or electronic medium. The scenario is to represents…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Sounak Sadhukhan , Samar Sen Sarma

Inspired by a famous characterization of perfect graphs due to Lov\'{a}sz, we define a graph $G$ to be sum-perfect if for every induced subgraph $H$ of $G$, $\alpha(H) + \omega(H) \geq |V(H)|$. (Here $\alpha$ and $\omega$ denote the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-12 Bart Litjens , Sven Polak , Vaidy Sivaraman

We consider the problem of storing a dynamic string $S$ over an alphabet $\Sigma=\{\,1,\ldots,\sigma\,\}$ in compressed form. Our representation supports insertions and deletions of symbols and answers three fundamental queries:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 J. Ian Munro , Yakov Nekrich

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite simple graph. If for some integer $n\geqslant 4$, $\Gamma$ is a $K_n$-free graph whose complement has an odd cycle of length at least $2n-5$, then we say that $\Gamma$ is an $n$-exact graph. For a finite group $G$,…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-05 Mahdi Ebrahimi

Let $H_n$ be a graph on $n$ vertices and let $\ber{H_n}$ denote the complement of $H_n$. Suppose that $\Delta = \Delta(n)$ is the maximum degree of $\ber{H_n}$. We analyse three algorithms for sampling $d$-regular subgraphs ($d$-factors) of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-25 Pu Gao , Catherine Greenhill

Path homology plays a central role in digraph topology and GLMY theory more general. Unfortunately, the computation of the path homology of a digraph $G$ is a two-step process, and until now no complete description of even the underlying…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-15 Matthew Burfitt , Tyrone Cutler

Semi-random processes involve an adaptive decision-maker, whose goal is to achieve some predetermined objective in an online randomized environment. They have algorithmic implications in various areas of computer science, as well as…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-29 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Lior Gishboliner , Dan Hefetz , Michael Krivelevich

Square relative non-zero sum Heffter arrays, denoted by $\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}_t(n;k)$, have been introduced as a variant of the classical concept of Heffter array. An $\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}_t(n; k)$ is an $n\times n$ partially filled array…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-23 Lorenzo Mella , Anita Pasotti

Understanding the local behaviour of structured multi-dimensional data is a fundamental problem in various areas of computer science. As the amount of data is often huge, it is desirable to obtain sublinear time algorithms, and specifically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Simon Korman , Daniel Reichman

Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a fundamental algorithmic problem that appears in many areas of Computer Science. It can be equivalently stated as computing a homomorphism $\mbox{$\bR \rightarrow \bGamma$}$ between two relational…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Vladimir Kolmogorov , Michal Rolinek , Rustem Takhanov

Constrained codes are used to prevent errors from occurring in various data storage and data transmission systems. They can help in increasing the storage density of magnetic storage devices, in managing the lifetime of electronic storage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ahmed Hareedy , Beyza Dabak , Robert Calderbank

Given a $\{0,1\}$-matrix $M$, the graph realization problem for $M$ asks if there exists a spanning forest such that the columns of $M$ are incidence vectors of paths in the forest. The problem is closely related to the recognition of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Rolf van der Hulst , Matthias Walter

An $(n,k)$-perfect sequence covering array with multiplicity $\lambda$, denoted PSCA$(n,k,\lambda)$, is a multiset whose elements are permutations of the sequence $(1,2, \dots, n)$ and which collectively contain each ordered length $k$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-07 Jingzhou Na , Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li

Recently, linear codes constructed from defining sets have been studied extensively. They may have nice parameters if the defining set is chosen properly. Let $ m >2$ be a positive integer. For an odd prime $ p $, let $ r=p^m $ and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Shudi Yang , Xiangli Kong , Chunming Tang

A hamiltonian sequence is a path walk $P$ that can be a hamiltonian path or hamiltonian circuit. Determining whether such hamiltonian sequence exists in a given graph \G is a NP-Complete problem. In this paper, a novel algorithm for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Cícero A. de Lima