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The notion of a natural model of type theory is defined in terms of that of a representable natural transfomation of presheaves. It is shown that such models agree exactly with the concept of a category with families in the sense of Dybjer,…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-01-10 Steve Awodey

The purpose of this survey article is to introduce the reader to a connection between Logic, Geometry, and Algebra which has recently come to light in the form of an interpretation of the constructive type theory of Martin-L\"of into…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-10-12 Steve Awodey

Linear approximations to the decision boundary of a complex model have become one of the most popular tools for interpreting predictions. In this paper, we study such linear explanations produced either post-hoc by a few recent methods or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Maruan Al-Shedivat , Avinava Dubey , Eric P. Xing

This text gives a rough, but linear summary covering some key definitions, notations, and propositions from Lambda Calculus: Its Syntax and Semantics, the classical monograph by Barendregt. First, we define a theory of untyped extensional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Anton Salikhmetov

Infinite types and formulas are known to have really curious and unsound behaviors. For instance, they allow to type {\Omega}, the auto- autoapplication and they thus do not ensure any form of normalization/productivity. Moreover, in most…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Pierre Vial

We formulate a theory of shape valid for objects of arbitrary dimension whose contours are path connected. We apply this theory to the design and modeling of viable trajectories of complex dynamical systems. Infinite families of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-11 Vladimir García-Morales

We present intersection type systems in the style of sequent calculus, modifying the systems that Valentini introduced to prove normalisation properties without using the reducibility method. Our systems are more natural than Valentini's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Kentaro Kikuchi

Evaluating higher-order functional programs through abstract machines inspired by the geometry of the interaction is known to induce $\textit{space}$ efficiencies, the price being $\textit{time}$ performances often poorer than those…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Beniamino Accattoli , Ugo Dal Lago , Gabriele Vanoni

Geometrical stability theory is a powerful set of model-theoretic tools that can lead to structural results on models of a simple first-order theory. Typical results offer a characterization of the groups definable in a model of the theory.…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Buechler , Olivier Lessmann

The aim of this short lecture series is to expose the students to the beautiful theory of lattices by, on one hand, demonstrating various basic ideas that appear in this theory and, on the other hand, formulating some of the celebrated…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-06 Tsachik Gelander

Technicolor theories provide an elegant mechanism for dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. We will discuss the use of lattice simulations to study the strongly-interacting dynamics of some of the candidate theories, with matter fields…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-18 C. Pica , L. Del Debbio , B. Lucini , A. Patella , A. Rago

In this paper, we show how to interpret a language featuring concurrency, references and replication into proof nets, which correspond to a fragment of differential linear logic. We prove a simulation and adequacy theorem. A key element in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Yann Hamdaoui

We explore various combinatorial problems mostly borrowed from physics, that share the property of being continuously or discretely integrable, a feature that guarantees the existence of conservation laws that often make the problems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Philippe Di Francesco

In this article we introduce theory and algorithms for learning discrete representations that take on a lattice that is embedded in an Euclidean space. Lattice representations possess an interesting combination of properties: a) they can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Luis A. Lastras

A mixed lattice is a lattice-type structure consisting of a set with two partial orderings, and generalizing the notion of a lattice. Mixed lattice theory has previously been studied in various algebraic structures, such as groups and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-10 Jani Jokela

We show that the relational theory of intersection types known as BCD has the finite model property; that is, BCD is complete for its finite models. Our proof uses rewriting techniques which have as an immediate by-product the polynomial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Rick Statman

Network theory provides tools which are particularly appropriate for assessing the complex interdependencies that characterise our modern connected world. This article presents an introduction to network theory, in a way that doesn't…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Vaiva Vasiliauskaite , Fernando E. Rosas

We present a typing system with non-idempotent intersection types, typing a term syntax covering three different calculi: the pure {\lambda}-calculus, the calculus with explicit substitutions {\lambda}S, and the calculus with explicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexis Bernadet , Stéphane Jean Lengrand

We propose a categorical framework to reason about scientific explanations: descriptions of a phenomenon meant to translate it into simpler terms, or into a context that has been already understood. Our motivating examples come from systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Leo Lobski , Fabio Zanasi

We explain the essence of perturbation problems. The key to understanding is the structure of chain homotopy equivalence -- the standard one must be replaced by a finer notion which we call a strong chain homotopy equivalence. We prove an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Markl