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Modern single-cell flow and mass cytometry technologies measure the expression of several proteins of the individual cells within a blood or tissue sample. Each profiled biological sample is thus represented by a set of hundreds of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Siyuan Shan , Vishal Baskaran , Haidong Yi , Jolene Ranek , Natalie Stanley , Junier Oliva

Real-world applications may be affected by outlying values. In the model-based clustering literature, several methodologies have been proposed to detect units that deviate from the majority of the data (rowwise outliers) and trim them from…

A nonparametric kernel-based method for realizing Bayes' rule is proposed, based on representations of probabilities in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Probabilities are uniquely characterized by the mean of the canonical map to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-29 Kenji Fukumizu , Le Song , Arthur Gretton

The paper exposes a non-parametric approach to latent and co-latent modeling of bivariate data, based upon alternating minimization of the Kullback-Leibler divergence (EM algorithm) for complete log-linear models. For categorical data, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-10 François Bavaud

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are powerful learners that have led to state-of-the-art results in various computer vision problems. SVMs suffer from various drawbacks in terms of selecting the right kernel, which depends on the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Gemma Roig , Xavier Boix , Luc Van Gool

High-throughput pheno-, geno-, and envirotyping allows characterization of plant genotypes and the trials they are evaluated in, producing different types of data. These different data modalities can be integrated into statistical or…

We are concerned in clustering continuous data sets subject to non-ignorable missingness. We perform clustering with a specific semi-parametric mixture, under the assumption of conditional independence given the component. The mixture model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-20 Marie Du Roy de Chaumaray , Matthieu Marbac

In recent years, kernel methods are widespread in tasks of similarity measuring. Specifically, graph kernels are widely used in fields of bioinformatics, chemistry and financial data analysis. However, existing methods, especially entropy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Chengyu Sun , Xing Ai , Zhihong Zhang , Edwin R Hancock

Spectral Unmixing is an important technique in remote sensing used to analyze hyperspectral images to identify endmembers and estimate abundance maps. Over the past few decades, performance of techniques for endmember extraction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Estefania Alfaro-Mejia , Carlos J Delgado , Vidya Manian

We propose a novel framework for matching estimators for causal effect from observational data that is based on minimizing the dual norm of estimation error when expressed as an operator. We show that many popular matching estimators can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-01 Nathan Kallus

Semi- and non-parametric mixture of regressions are a very useful flexible class of mixture of regressions in which some or all of the parameters are non-parametric functions of the covariates. These models are, however, based on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Sphiwe B. Skhosana , Weixin Yao

Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are fundamental statistical tools for modeling heterogeneous data. Due to the nonconcavity of the likelihood function, the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is widely used for parameter estimation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Xin Bing , Dehan Kong , Bingqing Li

The use of high-dimensional data for targeted therapeutic interventions requires new ways to characterize the heterogeneity observed across subgroups of a specific population. In particular, models for partially exchangeable data are needed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Francesco Denti , Federico Camerlenghi , Michele Guindani , Antonietta Mira

Efficient and accurate low-rank approximations of multiple data sources are essential in the era of big data. The scaling of kernel-based learning algorithms to large datasets is limited by the O(n^2) computation and storage complexity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Martin Stražar , Tomaž Curk

The design of new products for consumer markets has undergone a major transformation over the last 50 years. Traditionally, inventors would create a new product that they thought might address a perceived need of consumers. Such products…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-02-28 Ryan P. Browne , Paul D. McNicholas , Christopher J. Findlay

The traditional kernel density estimator of an unknown density is by construction completely nonparametric, in the sense that it has no preferences and will work reasonably well for all shapes. The present paper develops a class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Nils Lid Hjort , Ingrid Kristine Glad

In this paper, we present a kernel subspace clustering method that can handle non-linear models. In contrast to recent kernel subspace clustering methods which use predefined kernels, we propose to learn a low-rank kernel matrix, with which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Pan Ji , Ian Reid , Ravi Garg , Hongdong Li , Mathieu Salzmann

Information theory provides principled ways to analyze different inference and learning problems such as hypothesis testing, clustering, dimensionality reduction, classification, among others. However, the use of information theoretic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-03 Luis G. Sanchez Giraldo , Murali Rao , Jose C. Principe

Structural equation models (SEMs) have been widely adopted for inference of causal interactions in complex networks. Recent examples include unveiling topologies of hidden causal networks over which processes such as spreading diseases, or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Yanning Shen , Brian Baingana , Georgios B. Giannakis

Robust clustering from incomplete data is an important topic because, in many practical situations, real data sets are heavy-tailed, asymmetric, and/or have arbitrary patterns of missing observations. Flexible methods and algorithms for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-13 Yuhong Wei , Yang Tang , Paul D. McNicholas