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Expectation maximisation (EM) is usually thought of as an unsupervised learning method for estimating the parameters of a mixture distribution, however it can also be used for supervised learning when class labels are available. As such, EM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Graham W. Pulford

The success of kernel-based learning methods depend on the choice of kernel. Recently, kernel learning methods have been proposed that use data to select the most appropriate kernel, usually by combining a set of base kernels. We introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-12-21 Arash Afkanpour , Csaba Szepesvari , Michael Bowling

The Stochastic Approximation EM (SAEM) algorithm, a variant stochastic approximation of EM, is a versatile tool for inference in incomplete data models. In this paper, we review the fundamental EM algorithm and then focus especially on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-30 Vahid Tadayon

Recent studies utilize multiple kernel learning to deal with incomplete-data problem. In this study, we introduce new methods that do not only complete multiple incomplete kernel matrices simultaneously, but also allow control of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Rachelle Rivero , Tsuyoshi Kato

Dramatic increases in the size and dimensionality of many recent data sets make crucial the need for sophisticated methods that can exploit inherent structure and handle missing values. In this article we derive an expectation-maximization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-26 Hunter Glanz , Luis Carvalho

The analysis of human microbiome data is often based on dimension-reduced graphical displays and clustering derived from vectors of microbial abundances in each sample. Common to these ordination methods is the use of biologically motivated…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-11 Timothy W. Randolph , Sen Zhao , Wade Copeland , Meredith Hullar , Ali Shojaie

Models like support vector machines or Gaussian process regression often require positive semi-definite kernels. These kernels may be based on distance functions. While definiteness is proven for common distances and kernels, a proof for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Martin Zaefferer , Thomas Bartz-Beielstein , Günter Rudolph

The EM algorithm is a generic tool that offers maximum likelihood solutions when datasets are incomplete with data values missing at random or completely at random. At least for its simplest form, the algorithm can be rewritten in terms of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Daniel A. Griffith

Model misspecification can create significant challenges for the implementation of probabilistic models, and this has led to development of a range of robust methods which directly account for this issue. However, whether these more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Oscar Key , Arthur Gretton , François-Xavier Briol , Tamara Fernandez

Kernel methods are ubiquitous tools in machine learning. However, there is often little reason for the common practice of selecting a kernel a priori. Even if a universal approximating kernel is selected, the quality of the finite sample…

In this abstract paper, we introduce a new kernel learning method by a nonparametric density estimator. The estimator consists of a group of k-centroids clusterings. Each clustering randomly selects data points with randomly selected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Xiao-Lei Zhang

Modern Bayesian optimization and adaptive sampling methods increasingly rely on nonlinear parametric models, yet theoretical guarantees for such models under adaptive data collection remain limited. Existing analyses largely focus on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Rafael Oliveira

In a mixture of linear regression model, the regression coefficients are treated as random vectors that may follow either a continuous or discrete distribution. We propose two Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithms to estimate this prior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Andrew Welbaum , Wanli Qiao

A spectral mixture (SM) kernel is a flexible kernel used to model any stationary covariance function. Although it is useful in modeling data, the learning of the SM kernel is generally difficult because optimizing a large number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-15 Yohan Jung , Kyungwoo Song , Jinkyoo Park

GEneral Matrix Multiply (GEMM) is a central operation in deep learning and corresponds to the largest chunk of the compute footprint. Therefore, improving its efficiency is an active topic of ongoing research. A popular strategy is the use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Zhanpeng Zeng , Karthikeyan Sankaralingam , Vikas Singh

Motivation: In a predictive modeling setting, if sufficient details of the system behavior are known, one can build and use a simulation for making predictions. When sufficient system details are not known, one typically turns to machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-14 Timo M. Deist , Andrew Patti , Zhaoqi Wang , David Krane , Taylor Sorenson , David Craft

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a mixture model used for the clustering of nodes in networks. It has now been employed for more than a decade to analyze very different types of networks in many scientific fields such as Biology and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-12 E. Côme , P. Latouche

Kernel Bayesian inference is a principled approach to nonparametric inference in probabilistic graphical models, where probabilistic relationships between variables are learned from data in a nonparametric manner. Various algorithms of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-18 Yu Nishiyama , Motonobu Kanagawa , Arthur Gretton , Kenji Fukumizu

In order to identify one system (module) in an interconnected dynamic network, one typically has to solve a Multi-Input-Single-Output (MISO) identification problem that requires identification of all modules in the MISO setup. For…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Karthik R. Ramaswamy , Giulio Bottegal , Paul M. J. Van den Hof

Kernel density estimation, a.k.a. Parzen windows, is a popular density estimation method, which can be used for outlier detection or clustering. With multivariate data, its performance is heavily reliant on the metric used within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Nicolas Le Roux , Francis Bach