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The transport and chemical reactions of solutes are modelled as a cellular automaton in which molecules of different species perform a random walk on a regular lattice and react according to a local probabilistic rule. The model describes…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Karapiperis , B. Blankleider

A cellular automata model that describes as limit cases of his parameters the spread of contagious diseases modeled by systems of ordinary or partial differential equations is developed. Periodic features of the behavior of human settlement…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Mansilla , Jose L. Gutierrez

A multispecies artificial ecosystem is formulated using cellular automata with species interactions and food chain hierarchy. The constructed finite state automaton can simulate the complexity and self-organized characteristics of the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Xin-She Yang

Cellular Automata (CA) are commonly investigated as a particular type of dynamical systems, defined by shift-invariant local rules. In this paper, we consider instead CA as algebraic systems, focusing on the combinatorial designs induced by…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-14 Luca Manzoni , Luca Mariot , Giuliamaria Menara

In recent years the modelling of traffic flow using methods from statistical physics, especially cellular automata models have allowed simulations of large traffic networks faster than real time. In this paper, we study a probabilistic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Larraga , J. A. del Rio

Cellular automata and other discrete dynamical systems have long been studied as models of emergent complexity. Recently, neural cellular automata have been proposed as models to investigate the emerge of a more general artificial…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Sanyam Jain , Stefano Nichele

A novel, information-based classification of elementary cellular automata is proposed that circumvents the problems associated with isolating whether complexity is in fact intrinsic to a dynamical rule, or if it arises merely as a product…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Enrico Borriello , Sara Imari Walker

This paper examines the claim that cellular automata (CA) belonging to Class III (in Wolfram's classification) are capable of (Turing universal) computation. We explore some chaotic CA (believed to belong to Class III) reported over the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Genaro J. Martinez , Juan C. Seck-Tuoh-Mora , Hector Zenil

Among the fundamental questions in computer science is that of the impact of synchronism/asynchronism on computations, which has been addressed in various fields of the discipline: in programming, in networking, in concurrence theory, in…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Isabel Donoso Leiva , Eric Goles , Martín Ríos-Wilson , Sylvain Sené

We extend Cellular Automata to time-varying discrete geometries. In other words we formalize, and prove theorems about, the intuitive idea of a discrete manifold which evolves in time, subject to two natural constraints: the evolution does…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Pablo Arrighi , Clément Chouteau , Stefano Facchini , Simon Martiel

Cellular Automata are discrete--time dynamical systems on a spatially extended discrete space which provide paradigmatic examples of nonlinear phenomena. Their stochastic generalizations, i.e., Probabilistic Cellular Automata, are discrete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Francesca R. Nardi , Cristian Spitoni

Quantum cellular automata (QCA) are reviewed, including early and more recent proposals. QCA are a generalization of (classical) cellular automata (CA) and in particular of reversible CA. The latter are reviewed shortly. An overview is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-06 K. Wiesner

We present the first steps of interaction spaces theory, a universal mathematical theory of complex systems which is able to embed cellular automata, agent based models, master equation based models, stochastic or deterministic, continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Paolo Giordano

Automata networks are mappings of the form f : Q Z $\rightarrow$ Q Z , where Q is a finite alphabet and Z is a set of entities; they generalise Cellular Automata and Boolean networks. An update schedule dictates when each entity updates its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Florian Bridoux , Maximilien Gadouleau , Guillaume Theyssier

A model for 1D traffic flow is developed, which is discrete in space and time. Like the cellular automaton model by Nagel and Schreckenberg [J. Phys. I France 2, 2221 (1992)], it is simple, fast, and can describe stop-and-go traffic. Due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Michael Schreckenberg

We present a 2-dimensional cellular automaton model for the simulation of pedestrian dynamics. The model is extremely efficient and allows simulations of large crowds faster than real time since it includes only nearest-neighbour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Schadschneider

Number-conserving cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that simulate interacting particles like e.g. grains of sand. In an earlier paper, I had already derived a uniform construction for all transition rules of one-dimensional…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Markus Redeker

Elementary cellular automata are the simplest form of cellular automata, studied extensively by Wolfram in the 1980s. He discovered complex behavior in some of these automata and developed a classification for all cellular automata based on…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Gaspar Alfaro , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

We introduce Network Automata, a framework which couples the topological evolution of a network to its structure. It is useful for dealing with networks in which the topology evolves according to some specified microscopic rules and,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-12 David M. D. Smith , Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Chiu Fan Lee , Mark Fricker , Neil F. Johnson

A Cellular Automata (CA) rule is presented that can generate "loop patterns" in a 2D grid under fixed boundary conditions. A loop is a cyclically closed path represented by one-cells enclosed by zero-cells. A loop pattern can contain…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Rolf Hoffmann , Mariusz Białecki