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We construct a hierarchy of regular languages such that the current language in the hierarchy can be accepted by 1-way quantum finite automata with a probability smaller than the corresponding probability for the preceding language in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis , Richard Bonner , Rusins Freivalds , Arnolds Kikusts

{\it Learning finite automata} (termed as {\it model learning}) has become an important field in machine learning and has been useful realistic applications. Quantum finite automata (QFA) are simple models of quantum computers with finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Daowen Qiu

Automata with monitor counters, where the transitions do not depend on counter values, and nested weighted automata are two expressive automata-theoretic frameworks for quantitative properties. For a well-studied and wide class of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

Some of the most interesting and important results concerning quantum finite automata are those showing that they can recognize certain languages with (much) less resources than corresponding classical finite automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Shenggen Zheng , Jozef Gruska , Daowen Qiu

In the literature, there exist several quantum finite automata (QFA) models with both quantum and classical states. These models are of particular interest,as they show praiseworthy advantages over the fully quantum models in some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Lvzhou Li , Yuan Feng

After the first treatments of quantum finite state automata by Moore and Crutchfield and by Kondacs and Watrous, a number of papers study the power of quantum finite state automata and their variants. This paper introduces a model of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Yamasaki , Hirotada Kobayashi , Hiroshi Imai

Probabilistic programs encode stochastic models as ordinary-looking programs with primitives for sampling numbers from predefined distributions and conditioning. Their applications include, among many others, machine learning and modeling…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Dominik Geißler , Tobias Winkler

We introduce a new geometric tool for analyzing groups of finite automata. To each finite automaton we associate a square complex. The square complex is covered by a product of two trees iff the automaton is bi-reversible. Using this method…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yair Glasner , Shahar Mozes

As an alternative to visibly pushdown automata, we introduce visibly recursive automata (VRAs), composed of a set of classical automata that can call each other. VRAs are a strict extension of so-called systems of procedural automata, a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Kévin Dubrulle , Véronique Bruyère , Guillermo A. Pérez , Gaëtan Staquet

We introduce 2-way finite automata with quantum and classical states (2qcfa's). This is a variant on the 2-way quantum finite automata (2qfa) model which may be simpler to implement than unrestricted 2qfa's; the internal state of a 2qcfa…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis , John Watrous

We present a correspondence and bisimulation between variants of parametrically polymorphic type systems and variants of finite control automata, such as FSA, PDA, tree automata and Turing machine. Within this correspondence we show that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Joseph Gil , Ori Roth

Symbolic Finite Automata and Register Automata are two orthogonal extensions of finite automata motivated by real-world problems where data may have unbounded domains. These automata address a demand for a model over large or infinite…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Loris D'Antoni , Tiago Ferreira , Matteo Sammartino , Alexandra Silva

Probabilistic timed automata are classical timed automata extended with discrete probability distributions over edges. We introduce clock-dependent probabilistic timed automata, a variant of probabilistic timed automata in which transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Jeremy Sproston

Watson-Crick automata are finite automata working on double strands. Extensive research work has already been done on non-deterministic Watson-Crick automata and on deterministic Watson-Crick automata. In this paper, we introduce a new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Kingshuk Chatterjee , Kumar Sankar Ray

We present five examples where quantum finite automata (QFAs) outperform their classical counterparts. This may be useful as a relatively simple technique to introduce quantum computation concepts to computer scientists. We also describe a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 A. C. Cem Say , Abuzer Yakaryilmaz

Quantum finite automata, as well as quantum pushdown automata (QPA) were first introduced by C. Moore and J. P. Crutchfield. In this paper we introduce the notion of QPA in a non-equivalent way, including unitarity criteria, by using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Marats Golovkins

Probabilistic B\"uchi Automata (PBA) are randomized, finite state automata that process input strings of infinite length. Based on the threshold chosen for the acceptance probability, different classes of languages can be defined. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Rohit Chadha , A. Prasad Sistla , Mahesh Viswanathan

Probabilistic cellular automata with deterministic updating are quantum systems. We employ the quantum formalism for an investigation of random probabilistic cellular automata, which start with a probability distribution over initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 A. Kreuzkamp , C. Wetterich

Compact representations of automata are important for efficiency. In this paper, we study methods to compute reduced automata, in which no two states accept the same language. We do this for finitary automata (FA), an abstract definition…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Keri D'Angelo , Alexandra Silva , Gerco van Heerdt , Leon Witzman

Given a Probabilistic Finite Automata (PFA), a set of states S, and an error threshold e > 0, our algorithm approximates the infimum probability (quantifying over all infinite words) that the automata reaches S. Our result contrasts with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-21 Sergio Giro