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Building machines that can understand text like humans is an AI-complete problem. A great deal of research has already gone into this, with astounding results, allowing everyday people to discuss with their telephones, or have their reading…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Christina Lioma

For building question answering systems and natural language interfaces, semantic parsing has emerged as an important and powerful paradigm. Semantic parsers map natural language into logical forms, the classic representation for many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Percy Liang

This paper analyzes the correctness of the subsumption algorithm used in CLASSIC, a description logic-based knowledge representation system that is being used in practical applications. In order to deal efficiently with individuals in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 A. Borgida , P. F. Patel-Schneider

Conversational question answering systems often rely on semantic parsing to enable interactive information retrieval, which involves the generation of structured database queries from a natural language input. For information-seeking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Phillip Schneider , Manuel Klettner , Kristiina Jokinen , Elena Simperl , Florian Matthes

Syntactic parsing, the process of obtaining the internal structure of sentences in natural languages, is a crucial task for artificial intelligence applications that need to extract meaning from natural language text or speech. Sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Iago Alonso-Alonso , David Vilares

Humans can reason compositionally when presented with new tasks. Previous research shows that appropriate prompting techniques enable large language models (LLMs) to solve artificial compositional generalization tasks such as SCAN. In this…

In this paper we present a dependency graph-based method for computing the various semantics of normal logic programs. Our method employs \textit{conjunction nodes} to unambiguously represent the dependency graph of normal logic programs.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Fang Li , Elmer Salazar , Gopal Gupta

As humans, we often rely on language to learn language. For example, when corrected in a conversation, we may learn from that correction, over time improving our language fluency. Inspired by this observation, we propose a learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Igor Labutov , Bishan Yang , Tom Mitchell

Meaning can be generated when information is related at a systemic level. Such a system can be an observer, but also a discourse, for example, operationalized as a set of documents. The measurement of semantics as similarity in patterns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Loet Leydesdorff , Kasper Welbers

Semantic parsing provides a way to extract the semantic structure of a text that could be understood by machines. It is utilized in various NLP applications that require text comprehension such as summarization and question answering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Necva Bölücü , Burcu Can

In this paper, we are interested in developing semantic parsers which understand natural language questions embedded in a conversation with a user and ground them to formal queries over definitions in a general purpose knowledge graph (KG)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Laura Perez-Beltrachini , Parag Jain , Emilio Monti , Mirella Lapata

As it has been unveiled that pre-trained language models (PLMs) are to some extent capable of recognizing syntactic concepts in natural language, much effort has been made to develop a method for extracting complete (binary) parses from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Taeuk Kim , Bowen Li , Sang-goo Lee

This paper describes a natural language parsing algorithm for unrestricted text which uses a probability-based scoring function to select the "best" parse of a sentence. The parser, Pearl, is a time-asynchronous bottom-up chart parser with…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David M. Magerman , Mitchell P. Marcus

The main contribution of this paper, is to propose a novel semantic approach based on a Natural Language Processing technique in order to ensure a semantic unification of unstructured process patterns which are expressed not only in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Nahla Jlaiel , Khouloud Madhbouh , Mohamed Ben Ahmed

Suppose we want to build a system that answers a natural language question by representing its semantics as a logical form and computing the answer given a structured database of facts. The core part of such a system is the semantic parser…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-03 Percy Liang , Michael I. Jordan , Dan Klein

Chatbots and AI assistants have claimed their importance in today life. The main reason behind adopting this technology is to connect with the user, understand their requirements, and fulfill them. This has been achieved but at the cost of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Muhammad Hamzah Mushtaq

Graph data model and graph databases are very popular in various areas such as bioinformatics, semantic web, and social networks. One specific problem in the area is a path querying with constraints formulated in terms of formal grammars.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Semyon Grigorev , Anastasiya Ragozina

This paper presents a novel approach to translating natural language questions to SQL queries for given tables, which meets three requirements as a real-world data analysis application: cross-domain, multilingualism and enabling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Yan Gao , Jian-Guang Lou , Dongmei Zhang

Sentiment Analysis is the task of classifying documents based on the sentiments expressed in textual form, this can be achieved by using lexical and semantic methods. The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of semantics to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Ukachi Osisiogu

We describe a new semantic parsing setting that allows users to query the system using both natural language questions and actions within a graphical user interface. Multiple time series belonging to an entity of interest are stored in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Charles Chen , Razvan Bunescu