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For the parallel computation of partial differential equations, one key is the grid partitioning. It requires that each process owns the same amount of computations, and also, the partitioning quality should be proper to reduce the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Hui Liu , Tao Cui , Wei Leng , Linbo Zhang

Based on the method of FGD, we apply the method of adaptive gradient descent which uses different step length at different epoch. Adaptive gradient descent performs much better than FGD in the tests and keeps the guarantee of convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-21 Dan Qiao

A fractional derivative is a temporally nonlocal operation which is computationally intensive due to inclusion of the accumulated contribution of function values at past times. In order to lessen the computational load while maintaining the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-01 Daegeun Yoon , Donghyun You

Logics of limited belief aim at enabling computationally feasible reasoning in highly expressive representation languages. These languages are often dialects of first-order logic with a weaker form of logical entailment that keeps reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Christoph Schwering

We present a method to prove the decidability of provability in several well-known inference systems. This method generalizes both cut-elimination and the construction of an automaton recognizing the provable propositions.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Gilles Dowek , Ying Jiang

This paper presents an extension of Defeasible Deontic Logic to deal with the Pragmatic Oddity problem. The logic applies three general principles: (1) the Pragmatic Oddity problem must be solved within a general logical treatment of CTD…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Guido Governatori , Silvano Colombo Tosatto , Antonino Rotolo

ASPIC+ is one of the main general frameworks for rule-based argumentation for AI. Although first-order rules are commonly used in ASPIC+ examples, most existing approaches to reason over rule-based argumentation only support propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Martin Diller , Sarah Alice Gaggl , Philipp Hanisch , Giuseppina Monterosso , Fritz Rauschenbach

An exhaustive survey of categorical propositions is proposed in the present paper, both with respect to their nature and the logical problems raised by them. Through a comparative analysis of Term Logic and First-Order Logic, it is shown…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Fabien Schang , George Englebretsen , J. -Martín Castro-Manzano

Differential analysis aims at inferring global properties of nonlinear behaviors from the local analysis of the linearized dynamics. The paper motivates and illustrates the use of differential analysis on the nonlinear pendulum model, an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Fulvio Forni , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Modal logic is a paradigm for several useful and applicable formal systems in computer science. It generally retains the low complexity of classical propositional logic, but notable exceptions exist in the domains of description, temporal,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

Defeasible logics provide several linguistic features to support the expression of defeasible knowledge. There is also a wide variety of such logics, expressing different intuitions about defeasible reasoning. However, the logics can only…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Guido Governatori , Michael J. Maher

Closed-loop control of nonlinear dynamical systems with partial-state observability demands expert knowledge of a diverse, less standardized set of theoretical tools. Moreover, it requires a delicate integration of controller and estimator…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Xiangyuan Zhang , Weichao Mao , Haoran Qiu , Tamer Başar

Conformal predictors are machine learning algorithms that output prediction sets that have a guarantee of marginal validity for finite samples with minimal distributional assumptions. This is a property that makes conformal predictors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Anthony Bellotti

Recent advances in multimodal large language models (LLMs) have shown extreme effectiveness in visual question answering (VQA). However, the design nature of these end-to-end models prevents them from being interpretable to humans,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xingyu Fu , Ben Zhou , Sihao Chen , Mark Yatskar , Dan Roth

We present a probabilistic extension of the description logic $\mathcal{ALC}$ for reasoning about statistical knowledge. We consider conditional statements over proportions of the domain and are interested in the probabilistic-logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Rafael Peñaloza , Nico Potyka

A detailed exposition of foundations of a logic-algebraic model for reasoning with knowledge bases specified by propositional (Boolean) logic is presented. The model is conceived from the logical translation of usual derivatives on…

Propositional dynamic logic (PDL) is an important modal logic used to specify and reason about the behavior of software. A challenging problem in the context of PDL is solving fixed-point equations, i.e., formulae of the form $x \equiv…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Tim S. Lyon

Reasoning is a fundamental substrate for solving novel and complex problems. Deliberate efforts in learning and developing frameworks around System 2 reasoning have made great strides, yet problems of sufficient complexity remain largely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Matthew Ho , Vincent Zhu , Xiaoyin Chen , Moksh Jain , Nikolay Malkin , Edwin Zhang

The field of motion prediction for automated driving has seen tremendous progress recently, bearing ever-more mighty neural network architectures. Leveraging these powerful models bears great potential for the closely related planning task.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Marcel Hallgarten , Martin Stoll , Andreas Zell

In this paper we study adaptive discretization of the iteratively regularized Gauss-Newton method IRGNM with an a posteriori (discrepancy principle) choice of the regularization parameter in each Newton step and of the stopping index. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Alana Kirchner , Slobodan Veljovi\' c
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