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We developed a novel direct algorithm to derive the mass-ratio distribution (MRD) of short-period binaries from an observed sample of single-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB1). The algorithm considers a class of parameterized MRDs and finds…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Sahar Shahaf , Tsevi Mazeh , Simchon Faigler

Product codes (PCs) and staircase codes (SCCs) are conventionally decoded based on bounded distance decoding (BDD) of the component codes and iterating between row and column decoders. The performance of iterative BDD (iBDD) can be improved…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Alireza Sheikh , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Alex Alvarado

We focus here on a class of fourth-order parabolic equations that can be written as a system of second-order equations by introducing an auxiliary variable. We design a novel second-order fully discrete mixed finite element method to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Sana Keita , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Yves Bourgault

Uncertainties such as manufacturing tolerances cause performance variations in complex engineering systems, making robust design optimization (RDO) essential. However, simulation-based RDO faces high computational cost for statistical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-10 Hyunho Jang , Dongjin Lee

In this paper, we leverage the efficiency of Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) to learn complex state transition models of planning domains with discretized factored state and action spaces. In order to directly exploit this transition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Buser Say , Scott Sanner

We propose and analyze several inexact regularized Newton-type methods for finding a global saddle point of convex-concave unconstrained min-max optimization problems. Compared to first-order methods, our understanding of second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Tianyi Lin , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Michael I. Jordan

Binary optimization, a representative subclass of discrete optimization, plays an important role in mathematical optimization and has various applications in computer vision and machine learning. Usually, binary optimization problems are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-18 Huan Xiong , Mengyang Yu , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Fumin Shen , Ling Shao

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) are an extremely promising method to reduce deep neural networks' complexity and power consumption massively. Binarization techniques, however, suffer from ineligible performance degradation compared to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Tal Rozen , Moshe Kimhi , Brian Chmiel , Avi Mendelson , Chaim Baskin

Previous research on the Adiar BDD package has been successful at designing algorithms capable of handling large Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) stored in external memory. To do so, it uses consecutive sweeps through the BDDs to resolve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Steffan Christ Sølvsten , Jaco van de Pol

In this paper, we propose a class of super-schemes for efficiently solving nonlinear unconstrained optimization problems. The proposed approach introduces two novel choices of step-size parameters, leading to efficient descent directions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-24 Tugal Zhanlav , Lkhamsuren Altangerel , Khuder Otgondorj

Sparse matrix ordering is a vital optimization technique often employed for solving large-scale sparse matrices. Its goal is to minimize the matrix bandwidth by reorganizing its rows and columns, thus enhancing efficiency. Conventional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Tao Tang , Youfu Jiang , Yingbo Cui , Jianbin Fang , Peng Zhang , Lin Peng , Chun Huang

This paper presents a new exact method to calculate worst-case parameter realizations in two-stage robust optimization problems with categorical or binary-valued uncertain data. Traditional exact algorithms for these problems, notably…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-19 Anirudh Subramanyam

Modeling decision-dependent scenario probabilities in stochastic programs is difficult and typically leads to large and highly non-linear MINLPs that are very difficult to solve. In this paper, we develop a new approach to obtain a compact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-18 Utz-Uwe Haus , Carla Michini , Marco Laumanns

In this paper, we present a new multi-scale information content calculation method based on Shannon information (and Shannon entropy). The original method described by Claude E. Shannon and based on the logarithm of the probability of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Zsolt Pocze

Dense prediction is a critical task in computer vision. However, previous methods often require extensive computational resources, which hinders their real-world application. In this paper, we propose BiDense, a generalized binary neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Rui Yin , Haotong Qin , Yulun Zhang , Wenbo Li , Yong Guo , Jianjun Zhu , Cheng Wang , Biao Jia

Model binarization is an effective method of compressing neural networks and accelerating their inference process. However, a significant performance gap still exists between the 1-bit model and the 32-bit one. The empirical study shows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Haotong Qin , Xiangguo Zhang , Ruihao Gong , Yifu Ding , Yi Xu , Xianglong Liu

A novel adaptive binary decoding algorithm for LDPC codes is proposed, which reduces the decoding complexity while having a comparable or even better performance than corresponding non-adaptive alternatives. In each iteration the variable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-24 Ingmar Land , Gottfried Lechner , Lars K. Rasmussen

In this paper we propose new approaches to estimating large dimensional monotone index models. This class of models has been popular in the applied and theoretical econometrics literatures as it includes discrete choice, nonparametric…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-22 Shakeeb Khan , Xiaoying Lan , Elie Tamer , Qingsong Yao

Benders decomposition (BD) is a widely used solution approach for solving two-stage stochastic programs arising in real-world decision-making under uncertainty. However, it often suffers from slow convergence as the master problem grows…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Haochen Cai , Xian Yu

This paper introduces a novel second-order splitting scheme for charged-particle dynamics in strong magnetic fields characterized by the maximal ordering. The proposed scheme is explicit and symmetric, which respectively ensure the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Mengting Hu , Jiyong Li , Bin Wang