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In this work, we consider the problem of searching people in an unconstrained environment, with natural language descriptions. Specifically, we study how to systematically design an algorithm to effectively acquire descriptions from humans.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Vikram Shree , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Much of human communication depends on implication, conveying meaning beyond literal words to express a wider range of thoughts, intentions, and feelings. For models to better understand and facilitate human communication, they must be…

AI agents -- systems that combine foundation models with reasoning, planning, memory, and tool use -- are rapidly becoming a practical interface between natural-language intent and real-world computation. This survey synthesizes the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Bin Xu

Layout-sensitive grammars have been adopted in many modern programming languages. However, tool support for this kind of grammars still remains limited and immature. In this paper, we present Lay-it-out, an interactive framework for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Fengmin Zhu , Jiangyi Liu , Fei He

We consider discrete bilevel optimization problems where the follower solves an integer program with a fixed number of variables. Using recent results in parametric integer programming, we present polynomial time algorithms for pure and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Matthias Köppe , Maurice Queyranne , Christopher Thomas Ryan

Understanding the internal mechanisms of large language models (LLMs) is integral to enhancing their reliability, interpretability, and inference processes. We present Constituent-Aware Pooling (CAP), a methodology designed to analyse how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Nura Aljaafari , Danilo S. Carvalho , André Freitas

Expansion-enhanced sparse lexical representation improves information retrieval (IR) by minimizing vocabulary mismatch problems during lexical matching. In this paper, we explore the potential of jointly learning dense semantic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Biplob Biswas , Rajiv Ramnath

I present the most fundamental features of an implemented system designed to manipulate representations of regular languages. The system is structured into two layers, allowing regular languages to be represented in an increasingly compact,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Baudouin Le Charlier

Although much has been said about parallelism in discourse, a formal, computational theory of parallelism structure is still outstanding. In this paper, we present a theory which given two parallel utterances predicts which are the parallel…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Claire Gardent , Michael Kohlhase

Deriving multimodal representations of audio and lexical inputs is a central problem in Natural Language Understanding (NLU). In this paper, we present Contrastive Aligned Audio-Language Multirate and Multimodal Representations (CALM), an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vin Sachidananda , Shao-Yen Tseng , Erik Marchi , Sachin Kajarekar , Panayiotis Georgiou

This paper presents an extension of temporal epistemic logic with operators that quantify over agent strategies. Unlike previous work on alternating temporal epistemic logic, the semantics works with systems whose states explicitly encode…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Xiaowei Huang , Ron van der Meyden

Actively inferring user preferences, for example by asking good questions, is important for any human-facing decision-making system. Active inference allows such systems to adapt and personalize themselves to nuanced individual preferences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Wasu Top Piriyakulkij , Volodymyr Kuleshov , Kevin Ellis

Collaborative perception in autonomous driving significantly enhances the perception capabilities of individual agents. Immutable heterogeneity, where agents have different and fixed perception networks, presents a major challenge due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yuchen Xia , Quan Yuan , Guiyang Luo , Xiaoyuan Fu , Yang Li , Xuanhan Zhu , Tianyou Luo , Siheng Chen , Jinglin Li

We study contextual search, a generalization of binary search in higher dimensions, which captures settings such as feature-based dynamic pricing. Standard formulations of this problem assume that agents act in accordance with a specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Akshay Krishnamurthy , Thodoris Lykouris , Chara Podimata , Robert Schapire

The recently introduced polynomial time integration framework proposes a novel way to construct time integrators for solving systems of first-order ordinary differential equation by using interpolating polynomials in the complex time plane.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Tommaso Buvoli

Abstract Machine understanding of questions is tightly related to recognition of articulation in the context of the computational capabilities of an underlying processing algorithm. In this paper a mathematical model to capture and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Kumar Mrityunjay , Guntur Ravindra

We present an architecture for integrating real-time, multimodal input into a computational agent's contextual model. Using a human-avatar interaction in a virtual world, we treat aligned gesture and speech as an ensemble where content may…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Nikhil Krishnaswamy , James Pustejovsky

Semantic query processing engines often support semantic joins, enabling users to match rows that satisfy conditions specified in natural language. Such join conditions can be evaluated using large language models (LLMs) that solve novel…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Immanuel Trummer

Current state-of-the-art speech recognition models are trained to map acoustic signals into sub-lexical units. While these models demonstrate superior performance, they remain vulnerable to out-of-distribution conditions such as background…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sagarika Alavilli , Annesya Banerjee , Gasser Elbanna , Annika Magaro

Hybrid computation combines discrete and continuous dynamics in the form of an entangled mixture inherently present both in various natural phenomena, and in applications ranging from control theory to microbiology. The emergent behaviours…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Sergey Goncharov , Renato Neves
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