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Transfer learning aims at building robust prediction models by transferring knowledge gained from one problem to another. In the semantic Web, learning tasks are enhanced with semantic representations. We exploit their semantics to augment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Freddy Lecue , Jiaoyan Chen , Jeff Z. Pan , Huajun Chen

Executable semantic parsing is the task of converting natural language utterances into logical forms that can be directly used as queries to get a response. We build a transfer learning framework for executable semantic parsing. We show…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Marco Damonte , Rahul Goel , Tagyoung Chung

Logical specifications are widely used to represent software systems and their desired properties. Under system degradation or environmental changes, commonly seen in complex real-world robotic systems, these properties may no longer hold…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ben M. Andrew

Categorical compositional distributional semantics is an approach to modelling language that combines the success of vector-based models of meaning with the compositional power of formal semantics. However, this approach was developed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Martha Lewis

Attributes are semantically meaningful characteristics whose applicability widely crosses category boundaries. They are particularly important in describing and recognizing concepts where no explicit training example is given, \textit{e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Mahdi M. Kalayeh , Boqing Gong , Mubarak Shah

Referring expression comprehension aims to localize objects identified by natural language descriptions. This is a challenging task as it requires understanding of both visual and language domains. One nature is that each object can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yi-Wen Chen , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Logic programming with fixed-point definitions is a useful extension of traditional logic programming. Fixed-point definitions can capture simple model checking problems and closed-world assumptions. Its operational semantics is typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Keehang Kwon

We propose a new method for mining frequent patterns in a language that combines both Semantic Web ontologies and rules. In particular we consider the setting of using a language that combines description logics with DL-safe rules. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Joanna Jozefowska , Agnieszka Lawrynowicz , Tomasz Lukaszewski

We describe an intelligent assistant based on mining existing software repositories to help the developer interactively create checkable specifications of code. To be most useful we apply this at the subsystem level, that is chunks of code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Steven P. Reiss

Here we define a new unification algorithm for terms interpreted in semantic domains denoted by a subclass of regular types here called deterministic regular types. This reflects our intention not to handle the semantic universe as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 João Barbosa , Mário Florido , Vítor Santos Costa

This paper describes an approach for reusing specification patterns. Specification patterns are design patterns that are expressed in a formal specification language. Reusing a specification pattern means instantiating it or composing it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Sandrine Blazy , Frédéric Gervais , Régine Laleau

Due to the large volume of data and information generated by a multitude of social data sources, it is a huge challenge to manage and extract useful knowledge, especially given the different forms of data, streaming data and uncertainty and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Bilal Abu-Salih , Pornpit Wongthongtham , Dengya Zhu , Kit Yan Chan , Amit Rudra

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods enable efficient adaptation of Large Language Models (LLMs) to various downstream applications. However, the effectiveness of the PEFT diminishes notably when downstream tasks require accurate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Renzhi Wang , Piji Li

Readability assessment aims to automatically classify text by the level appropriate for learning readers. Traditional approaches to this task utilize a variety of linguistically motivated features paired with simple machine learning models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Tovly Deutsch , Masoud Jasbi , Stuart Shieber

Relating formal re nement techniques with commercial object oriented software development methods is important to achieve enhancement of the power and exibility of these software development methods and tools. We will present an automata…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Bernhard Rumpe , Cornel Klein

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

Domain specific languages (DSLs) allow domain experts to model parts of the system under development in a problem-oriented notation that is well-known in the respective domain. The introduction of a DSL is often accompanied the desire to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Bernhard Rumpe , Ingo Weisemöller

Style is a significant component of natural language text, reflecting a change in the tone of text while keeping the underlying information the same. Even though programming languages have strict syntax rules, they also have style. Code can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Karl Munson , Anish Savla , Chih-Kai Ting , Serenity Wade , Kiran Kate , Kavitha Srinivas

In this paper we discuss how semantic annotations can be used to introduce mathematical algorithmic information of the underlying imperative code to enable compilers to produce code transformations that will enable better performance. By…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Daniel Rubio Bonilla , Colin W. Glass , Jan Kuper

In this chapter, we explore how (Type-2) computable distributions can be used to give both (algorithmic) sampling and distributional semantics to probabilistic programs with continuous distributions. Towards this end, we sketch an encoding…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Daniel Huang , Greg Morrisett , Bas Spitters