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Testability is the probability whether tests will detect a fault, given that a fault in the program exists. How efficiently the faults will be uncovered depends upon the testability of the software. Various researchers have proposed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Sujata Khatri , R. S. Chhillar , V. B. Singh

Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavour for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. Here the robustness of coherence is defined and proven a full monotone in the context of the recently introduced resource theories of…

We propose a computational framework to quantify (measure) and to optimize the reliability of complex systems. The approach uses a graph representation of the system that is subject to random failures of its components (nodes and edges).…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-25 Joshua L. Pulsipher , Victor M. Zavala

A popular approach for improving the correctness of output from large language models (LLMs) is Self-Consistency - poll the LLM multiple times and output the most frequent solution. Existing Self-Consistency techniques always generate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Pranjal Aggarwal , Aman Madaan , Yiming Yang , Mausam

Many researchers have criticized the field of Software Complexity metrics for the lack of testing, verification, and reproducibility of many metrics and case studies that utilized those metrics. This document describes SMF, a tool that can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Charles Hathaway

The aim of this note is to propose a definition of the scientific diversity and corollarly, a measure of the "interdisciplinarity" of collaborations. With respect to previous studies, the proposed approach consists of 2 steps : first, the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 Stéphane Cordier

In this paper in which we address the evaluation of measurement process quality, we mainly focus on the evaluation procedure, as far as it is based on the numerical measurement outcomes. We challenge the approach where the "exact" value of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-05 Edgard Nyssen , Wolfgang Jacquet

Quantifying coherence has received increasing attention, and considerable work has been directed towards finding coherence measures. While various coherence measures have been proposed in theory, an important issue following is how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Da-Jian Zhang , C. L. Liu , Xiao-Dong Yu , D. M. Tong

Context: Software process improvement (SPI) is known as a key for being successfull in software development. Measuring quality and performance is of high importance in agile software development as agile approaches focussing strongly on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Kevin Phong Pham , Michael Neumann

The term "performance portability" has been informally used in computing to refer to a variety of notions which generally include: 1) the ability to run one application across multiple hardware platforms; and 2) achieving some notional…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 S. J. Pennycook , J. D. Sewall , V. W. Lee

Benchmarks shape scientific conclusions about model capabilities and steer model development. This creates a feedback loop: stronger benchmarks drive better models, and better models demand more discriminative benchmarks. Ensuring benchmark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Arda Uzunoglu , Tianjian Li , Daniel Khashabi

Early stages of system development involve outlining desired features such as functionality, availability, or usability. Specifications are derived from these features that concretize vague ideas presented in natural languages. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Rongjie Yan , Chih-Hong Cheng , Guangquan Zhang , Yesheng Chai

Measuring and analyzing the performance of software has reached a high complexity, caused by more advanced processor designs and the intricate interaction between user programs, the operating system, and the processor's microarchitecture.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Martin Becker , Samarjit Chakraborty

Before new clinical measurement methods are implemented in clinical practice, it must be confirmed whether their results are equivalent to those of existing methods. The agreement of the trend between these methods is evaluated using the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Mayu Hiraishi , Kensuke Tanioka , Toshio Shimokawa

Large Language Models (LLMs) changed the way we design and interact with software systems. Their ability to process and extract information from text has drastically improved productivity in a number of routine tasks. Developers that want…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Federico Errica , Giuseppe Siracusano , Davide Sanvito , Roberto Bifulco

Project Management process plays a significant role in effective development of software projects. Key challenges in the project management process are the estimation of time, cost, defect count, and subsequently selection of apt…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Shashikumar N. R. , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , Suma V

This article describes a procedure for measuring and evaluating radio impulsive noise (IN) from a specific source. A good knowledge of the noise caused by different sources is essential to plan radio services and to ensure good quality of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Marta Fernandez , Iratxe Landa , Amaia Arrinda , Ruben Torre , Manuel Velez

Reliability prediction is crucial for ensuring the safety and security of software systems, especially in the context of industry practices. While various metrics and measurements are employed to assess software reliability, the complexity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Dapeng Yan , Wenjie Yang , Kui Liu , Zhiming Liu , Zhikuang Cai

The spectrum and coherency are useful quantities for characterizing the temporal correlations and functional relations within and between point processes. This paper begins with a review of these quantities, their interpretation and how…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Jarvis , P. P. Mitra

Reasoning with fuzzy sets can be achieved through measures such as similarity and distance. However, these measures can often give misleading results when considered independently, for example giving the same value for two different pairs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Josie McCulloch , Christian Wagner , Uwe Aickelin