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Deep neural networks have established themselves as one of the most promising machine learning techniques. Training such models at large scales is often parallelized, giving rise to the concept of distributed deep learning. Distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Lirandë Pira , Chris Ferrie

The construction of business process models has become an important requisite in the analysis and optimization of processes. The success of the analysis and optimization efforts heavily depends on the quality of the models. Therefore, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Jan Claes , Irene Vanderfeesten , Jakob Pinggera , Hajo A. Reijers , Barbara Weber , Geert Poels

Partitionings (or segmentations) divide a given domain into disjoint connected regions whose union forms again the entire domain. Multi-dimensional partitionings occur, for example, when analyzing parameter spaces of simulation models,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Marina Evers , Lars Linsen

In the future, quantum computers will become widespread and a network of quantum repeaters will provide them with end-to-end entanglement of remote quantum bits. As a result, a pervasive quantum computation infrastructure will emerge, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

In recent years, the use of expressive surface visualizations in the representation of vascular structures has gained significant attention. These visualizations provide a comprehensive understanding of complex anatomical structures and are…

Edge Computing is a new distributed Cloud Computing paradigm in which computing and storage capabilities are pushed to the topological edge of a network. However, various standards and implementations are promoted by different initiatives.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Andrea Hamm , Alexander Willner , Ina Schieferdecker

While classical skyline queries identify interesting data within large datasets, flexible skylines introduce preferences through constraints on attribute weights, and further reduce the data returned. However, computing these queries can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Emilio De Lorenzis , Davide Martinenghi

This paper is about partitioning in parallel and distributed simulation. That means decomposing the simulation model into a numberof components and to properly allocate them on the execution units. An adaptive solution based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Gabriele D'Angelo

Diffusion models have emerged as dominant performers for image generation. To support training large diffusion models, this paper studies pipeline parallel training of diffusion models and proposes DiffusionPipe, a synchronous pipeline…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Ye Tian , Zhen Jia , Ziyue Luo , Yida Wang , Chuan Wu

Constraint problems can be trivially solved in parallel by exploring different branches of the search tree concurrently. Previous approaches have focused on implementing this functionality in the solver, more or less transparently to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-08-26 Lars Kotthoff , Neil C. A. Moore

Grid Computing is a type of parallel and distributed systems that is designed to provide reliable access to data and computational resources in wide area networks. These resources are distributed in different geographical locations, however…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Sheida Dayyani , Mohammad Reza Khayyambashi

The primary use of technical computing in the oil and gas industries is for seismic imaging of the earth's subsurface, driven by the business need for making well-informed drilling decisions during petroleum exploration and production.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-04-06 Masnida Emami , Ali Setayesh , Nasrin Jaberi

We introduce a novel neural network-based computational pipeline as a representation-agnostic slicer for multi-axis 3D printing. This advanced slicer can work on models with diverse representations and intricate topology. The approach…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Tao Liu , Tianyu Zhang , Yongxue Chen , Yuming Huang , Charlie C. L. Wang

Graph clustering has many important applications in computing, but due to growing sizes of graphs, even traditionally fast clustering methods such as spectral partitioning can be computationally expensive for real-world graphs of interest.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Julian Shun , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Kimon Fountoulakis , Michael W. Mahoney

A novel approach is presented to teach the parallel and distributed computing concepts of synchronization and remote memory access. The single program multiple data (SPMD) partitioned global address space (PGAS) model presented in this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 David Richie , James Ross

Uncertainty estimation, which provides a means of building explainable neural networks for medical imaging applications, have mostly been studied for single deep learning models that focus on a specific task. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Leonhard F. Feiner , Martin J. Menten , Kerstin Hammernik , Paul Hager , Wenqi Huang , Daniel Rueckert , Rickmer F. Braren , Georgios Kaissis

The increasing need for causal analysis in large-scale industrial datasets necessitates the development of efficient and scalable causal algorithms for real-world applications. This paper addresses the challenge of scaling causal algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Vishal Verma , Vinod Reddy , Jaiprakash Ravi

In this relation I present a technique of construction and fast evaluation of a family of cubic polynomials for analytic smoothing and graphical rendering of particles trajectories for flows in a generic geometry. The principal result of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Gianluca Argentini

The Cellular Potts Model (CPM) is a widely used simulation paradigm for systems of interacting cells that has been used to study scenarios ranging from plant development to morphogenesis, tumour growth and cell migration. Despite their wide…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-12-18 Shabaz Sultan , Sapna Devi , Scott N. Mueller , Johannes Textor

We present and compare distributed parallelization strategies for the particle-in-Fourier (PIF) schemes used in kinetic plasma simulations. The different strategies are i) domain decomposition, where both the particles and Fourier modes are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Sriramkrishnan Muralikrishnan , Paul Fischill , Andreas Adelmann , Robert Speck