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Secure group communication in heterogeneous environment is gaining popularity due to the advent of wireless and ubiquitous computing. Although a number of protocols for group key agreement have been proposed, most of them are not applicable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-19 Mounita Saha , Dipanwita Roy Chowdhury

After a general introduction, the thesis is divided into four parts. In the first, we discuss the task of coin tossing, principally in order to highlight the effect different physical theories have on security in a straightforward manner,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Roger Colbeck

Covert communication allows us to transmit messages in such a way that it is not possible to detect that the communication is occurring. This provides protection in situations where knowledge that people are talking to each other may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Juan Miguel Arrazola , Ryan Amiri

Recent papers have treated {\em control communication complexity} in the context of information-based, multiple agent control systems including nonlinear systems of the type that have been studied in connection with quantum information…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-02-02 Wing Shing Wong , John Baillieul

What can humans compute in their heads? We are thinking of a variety of Crypto Protocols, games like Sudoku, Crossword Puzzles, Speed Chess, and so on. The intent of this paper is to apply the ideas and methods of theoretical computer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Manuel Blum , Santosh Vempala

We consider a problem, which we call secure grouping, of dividing a number of parties into some subsets (groups) in the following manner: Each party has to know the other members of his/her group, while he/she may not know anything about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Yuji Hashimoto , Kazumasa Shinagawa , Koji Nuida , Masaki Inamura , Goichiro Hanaoka

Semantic communication has emerged as a pillar for the next generation of communication systems due to its capabilities in alleviating data redundancy. Most semantic communication systems are built upon advanced deep learning models whose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Loc X. Nguyen , Huy Q. Le , Ye Lin Tun , Pyae Sone Aung , Yan Kyaw Tun , Zhu Han , Choong Seon Hong

The problem in which one of three pairwise interacting parties is required to securely compute a function of the inputs held by the other two, when one party may arbitrarily deviate from the computation protocol (active behavioral model),…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Ye Wang , Prakash Ishwar , Shantanu Rane

In the context of security protocol parallel composition, where messages belonging to different protocols can intersect each other, we introduce a new paradigm: term-based composition (i.e. the composition of message components also known…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Bela Genge , Piroska Haller , Ovidiu Ratoi , Iosif Ignat

Unlike other industries in which intellectual property is patentable, the financial industry relies on trade secrecy to protect its business processes and methods, which can obscure critical financial risk exposures from regulators and the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2011-11-28 Emmanuel A. Abbe , Amir E. Khandani , Andrew W. Lo

In deep neural networks, better results can often be obtained by increasing the complexity of previously developed basic models. However, it is unclear whether there is a way to boost performance by decreasing the complexity of such models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Junran Wu , Shangzhe Li , Jianhao Li , Yicheng Pan , Ke Xu

Mapping applications onto heterogeneous platforms is a difficult challenge, even for simple application patterns such as pipeline graphs. The problem is even more complex when processors are subject to failure during the execution of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-03-26 Anne Benoit , Veronika Rehn-Sonigo , Yves Robert

Secure function evaluation is a two-party cryptographic primitive where Bob computes a function of Alice's and his respective inputs, and both hope to keep their inputs private from the other party. It has been proven that perfect (or near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Sarah Osborn , Jamie Sikora

Distributed linearly separable computation, where a user asks some distributed servers to compute a linearly separable function, was recently formulated by the same authors and aims to alleviate the bottlenecks of stragglers and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Kai Wan , Hua Sun , Mingyue Ji , Giuseppe Caire

It is known that the mutual information, in the sense of Kolmogorov complexity, of any pair of strings x and y is equal to the length of the longest shared secret key that two parties can establish via a probabilistic protocol with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Emirhan Gürpınar , Andrei Romashchenko

We propose to analyse quantum protocols by applying formal verification techniques developed in classical computing for the analysis of communicating concurrent systems. One area of successful application of these techniques is that of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajagopal Nagarajan , Simon Gay

We define a quantum model for multiparty communication complexity and prove a simulation theorem between the classical and quantum models. As a result of our simulation, we show that if the quantum k-party communication complexity of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iordanis Kerenidis

We consider repeated communication sessions between a RFID Tag (e.g., Radio Frequency Identification, RFID Tag) and a RFID Verifier. A proactive information theoretic security scheme is proposed. The scheme is based on the assumption that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-03-31 Shlomi Dolev , Marina Kopeetsky , Adi Shamir

In several critical military missions, more than one decision level are involved. These decision levels are often independent and distributed, and sensitive pieces of information making up the military mission must be kept hidden from one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jaouhar Fattahi , Mohamed Mejri , Marwa Ziadia , Ouejdene Samoud , Elies Ghayoula , Emil Pricop

In order to perform Quantum Cryptography procedures it is often essencial to ensure that the parties of the communication are authentic. Such task is accomplished by quantum authentication protocols which are distributed algorithms based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-27 Elloá B. Guedes , Francisco Marcos de Assis
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