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The Internet of Things (IoT) is intended for ubiquitous connectivity among different entities or "things". While its purpose is to provide effective and efficient solutions, security of the devices and network is a challenging issue. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Diego M. Mendez , Ioannis Papapanagiotou , Baijian Yang

We present Phrase-Verified Voting, a voter-verifiable remote voting system assembled from commercial off-the-shelf software for small private elections. The system is transparent and enables each voter to verify that the tally includes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Enka Blanchard , Ryan Robucci , Ted Selker , Alan Sherman

Do robots vote? Do machines make decisions instead of us? No, (at least not yet), but this is something that could happen. The impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on democracy is a complex issue that requires thorough research and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Fereniki Panagopoulou

Many countries have embraced national electronic identification (NeID) systems, recognising their potential to foster a fair, transparent, and well-governed society by ensuring the secure verification of citizens' identities. The inclusive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jide Edu , Mark Hooper , Carsten Maple , Jon Crowcroft

Secure E-voting is a challenging protocol. Several approaches based on homomorphic crypto systems, mix-nets blind signatures are proposed in the literature .But most of them need complicated homomorphic encryption which involves complicated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 V P Binu , Divya G Nair , A Sreekumar

To a large extent, the deployment of edge computing (EC) can reduce the burden of the explosive growth of the Internet of things. As a powerful hub between the Internet of things and cloud servers, edge devices make the transmission of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Peiying Zhang , Chunxiao Jiang , Xue Pang , Yi Qian

Low-cost portable devices capable of capturing signature signals are being increasingly used. Additionally, the social and legal acceptance of the written signature for authentication purposes is opening a range of new applications. We…

Globally, people widely regard technology as a solution to global social problems. In a democratic society, its citizens view technology as a way to ensure commitment and sustaining the nation's democracy by allowing them to participate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Angella Ndaka , Samwel Oando , Eucabeth Majiwa

Cloud Computing holds the potential to eliminate the requirements for setting up of high-cost computing infrastructure for the IT-based solutions and services that the industry uses. It promises to provide a flexible IT architecture,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Rohit Bhadauria , Rituparna Chaki , Nabendu Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

Interconnecting "things" and devices that take the form of wearables, sensors, actuators, mobiles, computers, meters, or even vehicles is a critical requirement for the current era. These internetworked connections are serving the emerging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 A. Jurcut , T. Niculcea , P. Ranaweera , A. LeKhac

The use of quantm mechanisms in the service of voting security suffers from the problem that in order to generate keys for voters and verifiers a point to point connection has to be physically established for each pair, rendering this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Bernardo A. Huberman , Jing Wang

This essay discusses the main privacy, security and trustability issues with the Internet of Things.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-09-14 Jaap-Henk Hoepman

The November 2014 Australian State of Victoria election was the first statutory political election worldwide at State level which deployed an end-to-end verifiable electronic voting system in polling places. This was the first time blind…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Craig Burton , Chris Culnane , Steve Schneider

This pamphlet describes end-to-end election verifiability (E2E-V) for a nontechnical audience: election officials, public policymakers, and anyone else interested in secure, transparent, evidence-based electronic elections. This work is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Josh Benaloh , Ronald Rivest , Peter Y. A. Ryan , Philip Stark , Vanessa Teague , Poorvi Vora

Physical signature verification on absentee ballots became a major flashpoint in the 2018 midterm elections in the United States, especially in states like Georgia, Florida, and Arizona, where close election margins resulted in heightened…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Matthew Bernhard

Security risk assessment methods have served us well over the last two decades. As the complexity, pervasiveness and automation of technology systems increases, particularly with the Internet of Things (IoT), there is a convincing argument…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Jason R. C. Nurse , Petar Radanliev , Sadie Creese , David De Roure

As Critical National Infrastructures are becoming more vulnerable to cyber attacks, their protection becomes a significant issue for any organization as well as a nation. Moreover, the ability to attribute is a vital element of avoiding…

An election is a process through which citizens in liberal democracies select their governing bodies, usually through voting. For elections to be truly honest, people must be able to vote freely without being subject to coercion; that is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Tomer Ashur , Orr Dunkelman , Nimrod Talmon

Virtualization technologies allow multiple tenants to share physical resources with a degree of security and isolation that cannot be guaranteed by mere containerization. Further, virtualization allows protected transparent introspection of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Roberto Di Pietro , Flavio Lombardi

Since the beginning of the digital area, privacy and anonymity have been impacted drastically (both, positively and negatively), by the different technologies developed for communications purposes. The broad possibilities that the Internet…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Adrian Yanes