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In multi-task learning, a learner is given a collection of prediction tasks and needs to solve all of them. In contrast to previous work, which required that annotated training data is available for all tasks, we consider a new setting, in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-09 Anastasia Pentina , Christoph H. Lampert

An important task in NLP applications such as sentence simplification is the ability to take a long, complex sentence and split it into shorter sentences, rephrasing as necessary. We introduce a novel dataset and a new model for this `split…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Joongwon Kim , Mounica Maddela , Reno Kriz , Wei Xu , Chris Callison-Burch

The CoNLL--SIGMORPHON 2018 shared task on supervised learning of morphological generation featured data sets from 103 typologically diverse languages. Apart from extending the number of languages involved in earlier supervised tasks of…

The paper presents an overview of the third edition of the shared task on multilingual coreference resolution, held as part of the CRAC 2024 workshop. Similarly to the previous two editions, the participants were challenged to develop…

Information on different fields which are collected by users requires appropriate management and organization to be structured in a standard way and retrieved fast and more easily. Document classification is a conventional method to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Madjid Khalilian , Shiva Hassanzadeh

Cross-lingual Text Classification (CLC) consists of automatically classifying, according to a common set C of classes, documents each written in one of a set of languages L, and doing so more accurately than when naively classifying each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Andrea Esuli , Alejandro Moreo , Fabrizio Sebastiani

Sentence ordering is a general and critical task for natural language generation applications. Previous works have focused on improving its performance in an external, downstream task, such as multi-document summarization. Given its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Xinchi Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

We study the problem of distributed multi-task learning with shared representation, where each machine aims to learn a separate, but related, task in an unknown shared low-dimensional subspaces, i.e. when the predictor matrix has low rank.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Jialei Wang , Mladen Kolar , Nathan Srebro

This article reports on a survey carried out across the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community. The survey aimed to capture the opinions of the research community on issues surrounding shared tasks, with respect to both participation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Carla Parra Escartín , Teresa Lynn , Joss Moorkens , Jane Dunne

We present an analysis of the performance of machine learning classifiers on discriminating between similar languages and language varieties. We carried out a number of experiments using the results of the two editions of the Discriminating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Cyril Goutte , Serge Léger , Shervin Malmasi , Marcos Zampieri

Social media platforms host discussions about a wide variety of topics that arise everyday. Making sense of all the content and organising it into categories is an arduous task. A common way to deal with this issue is relying on topic…

Role discovery is the task of dividing the set of nodes on a graph into classes of structurally similar roles. Modern strategies for role discovery typically rely on graph embedding techniques, which are capable of recognising complex local…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene

The paper studies distributed Dictionary Learning (DL) problems where the learning task is distributed over a multi-agent network with time-varying (nonsymmetric) connectivity. This formulation is relevant, for instance, in big-data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-23 Amir Daneshmand , Gesualdo Scutari , Francisco Facchinei

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized text generation, making it increasingly difficult to distinguish between human- and AI-generated content. This poses a significant challenge to academic integrity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Tatiana Batura , Elena Bruches , Milana Shvenk , Valentin Malykh

Analyzing and finding anomalies in multi-dimensional datasets is a cumbersome but vital task across different domains. In the context of financial fraud detection, analysts must quickly identify suspicious activity among transactional data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Beatriz Feliciano , Rita Costa , Jean Alves , Javier Liébana , Diogo Duarte , Pedro Bizarro

Conformance checking is a sub-discipline of process mining, which compares observed process traces with a process model to analyze whether the process execution conforms with or deviates from the process design. Organizations can leverage…

We describe an annotation initiative to capture the scholarly contributions in natural language processing (NLP) articles, particularly, for the articles that discuss machine learning (ML) approaches for various information extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

Semantic textual similarity (STS) is a fundamental NLP task that measures the semantic similarity between a pair of sentences. In order to reduce the inherent ambiguity posed from the sentences, a recent work called Conditional STS (C-STS)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jingxuan Tu , Keer Xu , Liulu Yue , Bingyang Ye , Kyeongmin Rim , James Pustejovsky

A large amount of recent research has focused on tasks that combine language and vision, resulting in a proliferation of datasets and methods. One such task is action recognition, whose applications include image annotation, scene under-…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Spandana Gella , Frank Keller

In this pedagogical text aimed at those wanting to start thinking about or brush up on probabilistic inference, I review the rules by which probability distribution functions can (and cannot) be combined. I connect these rules to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-05-22 David W. Hogg