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The ever-growing processing power of supercomputers in recent decades enables us to explore increasing complex scientific problems. Effective scheduling these jobs is crucial for individual job performance and system efficiency. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Yuping Fan

The emergence of intelligent applications and recent advances in the fields of computing and networks are driving the development of computing and networks convergence (CNC) system. However, existing researches failed to achieve…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yujiao Hu , Qingmin Jia , Meng Shen , Renchao Xie , Tao Huang , F. Richard Yu

With the advantages of high-speed parallel processing, quantum computers can efficiently solve large-scale complex optimization problems in future networks. However, due to the uncertain qubit fidelity and quantum channel noise, distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Napat Ngoenriang , Minrui Xu , Jiawen Kang , Dusit Niyato , Han Yu , Xuemin , Shen

In the future, quantum computers will become widespread and a network of quantum repeaters will provide them with end-to-end entanglement of remote quantum bits. As a result, a pervasive quantum computation infrastructure will emerge, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark are often used to process large-scale data computing jobs. In wireless scenarios, exchanging data among distributed nodes would seriously suffer from the communication bottleneck…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Youlong Wu , Zhenhao Huang , Kai Yuan , Shuai Ma , Yue Bi

In this chapter we will argue that studying such multi-scale multi-science systems gives rise to inherently hybrid models containing many different algorithms best serviced by different types of computing environments (ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Hoekstra , S. F. Portegies Zwart , M. Bubak , P. M. A. Sloot

The last decades have seen a surge of interests in distributed computing thanks to advances in clustered computing and big data technology. Existing distributed algorithms typically assume {\it all the data are already in one place}, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Donghui Yan , Yingjie Wang , Jin Wang , Guodong Wu , Honggang Wang

When you first heard people speak of Piles of PCs, the first thing that came to mind may have been a cluttered computer room with processors, monitors, and snarls of cables all around. Collections of computers have undoubtedly become more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Baker , Rajkumar Buyya , Dan Hyde

Today's data centers have an abundance of computing resources, hosting server clusters consisting of as many as tens or hundreds of thousands of machines. To execute a complex computing task over a data center, it is natural to distribute…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Qian Yu , Songze Li , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , A. Salman Avestimehr

Nowadays, we are to find out solutions to huge computing problems very rapidly. It brings the idea of parallel computing in which several machines or processors work cooperatively for computational tasks. In the past decades, there are a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 Brijender Kahanwal

The provision of mechanisms for processor allocation in current distributed parallel programming models is very limited. This makes difficult, or even prohibits, the expression of a large class of programs which require a run-time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-05-20 James Hanlon , Simon J. Hollis

Information-Centric Networking (ICN), with its data-oriented operation and generally more powerful forwarding layer, provides an attractive platform for distributed computing. This paper provides a systematic overview and categorization of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Wei Geng , Yulong Zhang , Dirk Kutscher , Abhishek Kumar , Sasu Tarkoma , Pan Hui

The traditional models of distributed computing focus mainly on networks of computer-like devices that can exchange large messages with their neighbors and perform arbitrary local computations. Recently, there is a trend to apply…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-04-06 Yuval Emek , Jasmin Smula , Roger Wattenhofer

Many emerging Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications require on-demand provisioning of large-scale computing, which can only be enabled by leveraging distributed computing services interconnected through networking. To address such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ruikun Wang , Jiawei Zhang , Qiaolun Zhang , Bojun Zhang , Zhiqun Gu , Aryanaz Attarpour , Yuefeng Ji , Massimo Tornatore

Existing attempts at utility computing revolve around two approaches. The first consists of proprietary solutions involving renting time on dedicated utility computing machines. The second requires the use of heavy, monolithic applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michael Treaster , Nadir Kiyanclar , Gregory A. Koenig , William Yurcik

Training and deploying deep learning models in real-world applications require processing large amounts of data. This is a challenging task when the amount of data grows to a hundred terabytes, or even, petabyte-scale. We introduce a hybrid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Davit Buniatyan

The development of cost-effective highperformance parallel computing on multi-processor supercomputers makes it attractive to port excessively time consuming simulation software from personal computers (PC) to super computes. The power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ning Lu , Z. Todd Taylor , David P. Chassin , Ross T. Guttromson , R. Scott Studham

The emerging field of quantum computing has shown it might change how we process information by using the unique principles of quantum mechanics. As researchers continue to push the boundaries of quantum technologies to unprecedented…

Quantum bits have technological imperfections. Additionally, the capacity of a component that can be implemented feasibly is limited. Therefore, distributed quantum computation is required to scale up quantum computers. This dissertation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Shota Nagayama

The ability to express a program as a hierarchical composition of parts is an essential tool in managing the complexity of software and a key abstraction this provides is to separate the representation of data from the computation. Many…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 James Hanlon , Simon J. Hollis , David May