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In classical game theory, optimal strategies are determined for games with complete information; this requires knowledge of the opponent's goals. We analyze games when a player is mistaken about their opponents goals. For definitiveness, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Dan Zwillinger , Paul San Clemente

In game theory, mechanism design is concerned with the design of incentives so that a desired outcome of the game can be achieved. In this paper, we study the design of incentives so that a desirable equilibrium is obtained, for instance,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Julian Gutierrez , Muhammad Najib , Giuseppe Perelli , Michael Wooldridge

This paper covers two topics: first an introduction to Algorithmic Complexity Theory: how it defines probability, some of its characteristic properties and past successful applications. Second, we apply it to problems in A.I. - where it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Ray Solomonoff

We present a perspective on quantum games that focuses on the physical aspects of the quantities that are used to implement a game. If a game is to be played, it has to be played with objects and actions that have some physical existence.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Simon J. D. Phoenix , Faisal Shah Khan

We consider extensive games with perfect information with well-founded game trees and study the problems of existence and of characterization of the sets of subgame perfect equilibria in these games. We also provide such characterizations…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon

We introduce the notion of universal graphs as a tool for constructing algorithms solving games of infinite duration such as parity games and mean payoff games. In the first part we develop the theory of universal graphs, with two goals:…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Colcombet , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Paweł Gawrychowski , Pierre Ohlmann

The objective of this book is to give a comprehensive presentation of the research field concerned with infinite duration games on graphs. Historically, these game models appeared in the study of automata and logic, and they later became…

Simple games cover voting systems in which a single alternative, such as a bill or an amendment, is pitted against the status quo. A simple game or a yes-no voting system is a set of rules that specifies exactly which collections of ``yea''…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-03-05 Josep Freixas , Xavier Molinero , Martin Olsen , Maria Serna

In this work, we present a logic based on first-order CTL, namely Game Analysis Logic (GAL), in order to reason about games. We relate models and solution concepts of Game Theory as models and formulas of GAL, respectively. Precisely, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Davi Romero de Vasconcelos , Edward Hermann Haeusler

We study the computational complexity of an important property of simple, regular and weighted games, which is decisiveness. We show that this concept can naturally be represented in the context of hypergraph theory, and that decisiveness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Andreas Polyméris , Fabián Riquelme

Game Theory concepts have been successfully applied in a wide variety of domains over the past decade. Sports and games are one of the popular areas of game theory application owing to its merits and benefits in solving complex scenarios.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Ambareesh Ravi , Atharva Gokhale , Anchit Nagwekar

We present a computational formulation for the approximate version of several variational inequality problems, investigating their computational complexity and establishing PPAD-completeness. Examining applications in computational game…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Bruce M. Kapron , Koosha Samieefar

The application of the methods of quantum mechanics to game theory provides us with the ability to achieve results not otherwise possible. Both linear superpositions of actions and entanglement between the players' moves can be exploited.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian P. Flitney , Derek Abbott

We present several new characterizations of correlated equilibria in games with continuous utility functions. These have the advantage of being more computationally and analytically tractable than the standard definition in terms of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-06 Noah D. Stein , Pablo A. Parrilo , Asuman Ozdaglar

The game of Tetris is an important benchmark for research in artificial intelligence and machine learning. This paper provides a historical account of the algorithmic developments in Tetris and discusses open challenges. Handcrafted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Simón Algorta , Özgür Şimşek

Game-theoretic techniques and equilibria analysis facilitate the design and verification of competitive systems. While algorithmic complexity of equilibria computation has been extensively studied, practical implementation and application…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker , Gabriel Santos

There has been a remarkable increase in work at the interface of computer science and game theory in the past decade. In this article I survey some of the main themes of work in the area, with a focus on the work in computer science. Given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Joseph Y. Halpern

This is a chapter in the Encyclopedia of Robotics. It is devoted to the study of complexity of complete (or exact) algorithms for robot motion planning. The term ``complete'' indicates that an approach is guaranteed to find the correct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Kiril Solovey

Admissibility has been studied for games of infinite duration with Boolean objectives. We extend here this study to games of infinite duration with quantitative objectives. First, we show that, un- der the assumption that optimal worst-case…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Romain Brenguier , Guillermo A. Pérez , Jean-François Raskin , Ocan Sankur

Algorithms for continuous optimization problems have a rich history of design and innovation over the past several decades, in which mathematical analysis of their convergence and complexity properties plays a central role. Besides their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-03 Stephen J. Wright