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Extending and generalizing the approach of 2-sequents (Masini, 1992), we present sequent calculi for the classical modal logics in the K, D, T, S4 spectrum. The systems are presented in a uniform way-different logics are obtained by tuning…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Simone Martini , Andrea Masini , Margherita Zorzi

Large language models~(LLMs) present an intriguing avenue of exploration in the domain of formal theorem proving. Nonetheless, the full utilization of these models, particularly in terms of demonstration formatting and organization, remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xueliang Zhao , Wenda Li , Lingpeng Kong

This paper investigates first-order game logic and first-order modal mu-calculus, which extend their propositional modal logic counterparts with first-order modalities of interpreted effects such as variable assignments. Unlike in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Noah Abou El Wafa , André Platzer

The automated proof search system and decidability for logic of correlated knowledge is presented in this paper. The core of the proof system is the sequent calculus with the properties of soundness, completeness, admissibility of cut and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Haroldas Giedra , Romas Alonderis

We extend answer set semantics to deal with inconsistent programs (containing classical negation), by finding a ``best'' answer set. Within the context of inconsistent programs, it is natural to have a partial order on rules, representing a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Davy Van Nieuwenborgh , Dirk Vermeir

We obtain, for the first time, a modular many-valued semantics for combined logics, which is built directly from many-valued semantics for the logics being combined, by means of suitable universal operations over partial non-deterministic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

We see how nested sequents, a natural generalisation of hypersequents, allow us to develop a systematic proof theory for modal logics. As opposed to other prominent formalisms, such as the display calculus and labelled sequents, nested…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Kai Brünnler

Graded modal logics generalise standard modal logics via families of modalities indexed by an algebraic structure whose operations mediate between the different modalities. The graded "of-course" modality $!_r$ captures how many times a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Victoria Vollmer , Danielle Marshall , Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

We consider a simple modal logic whose non-modal part has conjunction and disjunction as connectives and whose modalities come in adjoint pairs, but are not in general closure operators. Despite absence of negation and implication, and of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-23 Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Roy Dyckhoff

A fundamental question asked in modal logic is whether a given theory is consistent. But consistent with what? A typical way to address this question identifies a choice of background knowledge axioms (say, S4, D, etc.) and then shows the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-12 Samuel Allen Alexander , Arthur Paul Pedersen

Logic programs with ordered disjunction (LPODs) combine ideas underlying Qualitative Choice Logic (Brewka et al. KR 2002) and answer set programming. Logic programming under answer set semantics is extended with a new connective called…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Brewka

Autonomous agents are supposed to be able to finish tasks or achieve goals that are assigned by their users through performing a sequence of actions. Since there might exist multiple plans that an agent can follow and each plan might…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jieting Luo , Beishui Liao , Dov Gabbay

Proof assistants play a dual role as programming languages and logical systems. As programming languages, proof assistants offer standard modularity mechanisms such as first-class functions, type polymorphism and modules. As logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Kenji Maillard , Nicolas Margulies , Matthieu Sozeau , Nicolas Tabareau , Éric Tanter

This article describes the *Confluence Framework*, a novel framework for proving and disproving confluence using a divide-and-conquer modular strategy, and its implementation in CONFident. Using this approach, we are able to automatically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Raúl Gutiérrez , Salvador Lucas , Miguel Vítores

We introduce a new logic that combines Adjoint Logic with Graded Necessity Modalities. This results in a very expressive system capable of controlling when and how structural rules are used. We give a sequent calculus, natural deduction,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

Program analysis and verification require decision procedures to reason on theories of data structures. Many problems can be reduced to the satisfiability of sets of ground literals in theory T. If a sound and complete inference system for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Alessandro Armando , Maria Paola Bonacina , Silvio Ranise , Stephan Schulz

The saturation-based reasoning methods are among the most theoretically developed ones and are used by most of the state-of-the-art first-order logic reasoners. In the last decade there was a sharp increase in performance of such systems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-18 Alexandre Riazanov

We continue our investigation into hybrid polyadic multi-sorted logic with a focus on expresivity related to the operational and axiomatic semantics of rogramming languages, and relations with first-order logic. We identify a fragment of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Ioana Leuştean , Natalia Moangă , Traian Florin Şerbănuţă

Adjoint logic is a general approach to combining multiple logics with different structural properties, including linear, affine, strict, and (ordinary) intuitionistic logics, where each proposition has an intrinsic mode of truth. It has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junyoung Jang , Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning , Brigitte Pientka