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Living in the age of the digital media explosion, the amount of data that is being stored increases dramatically. However, even if existing storage systems suggest efficiency in capacity, they are lacking in durability. Hard disks, flash,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Melpomeni Dimopoulou , Marc Antonini , Pascal Barbry , Raja Appuswamy

When an individual's DNA is sequenced, sensitive medical information becomes available to the sequencing laboratory. A recently proposed way to hide an individual's genetic information is to mix in DNA samples of other individuals. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kayvon Mazooji , Roy Dong , Ilan Shomorony

DNA storage is a promising archival data storage solution to today's big data problem. A DNA storage system encodes and stores digital data with synthetic DNA sequences and decodes DNA sequences back to digital data via sequencing. For…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Yixun Wei , Wenlong Wang , Huibing Dong , Bingzhe Li , David Du

DNA-based storage is an emerging technology that enables digital information to be archived in DNA molecules. This method enjoys major advantages over magnetic and optical storage solutions such as exceptional information density, enhanced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Daniella Bar-Lev , Itai Orr , Omer Sabary , Tuvi Etzion , Eitan Yaakobi

Composite DNA is a recent novel method to increase the information capacity of DNA-based data storage above the theoretical limit of 2 bits/symbol. In this method, every composite symbol does not store a single DNA nucleotide but a mixture…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Chen Wang , Kui Cai , Yiwei Zhang , Zohar Yakhini

In computational biology, tandem duplication is an important biological phenomenon which can occur either at the genome or at the DNA level. A tandem duplication takes a copy of a genome segment and inserts it right after the segment - this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Manuel Lafond , Binhai Zhu , Peng Zou

We provide an overview of current approaches to DNA-based storage system design and accompanying synthesis, sequencing and editing methods. We also introduce and analyze a suite of new constrained coding schemes for both archival and random…

To increase the information capacity of DNA storage, composite DNA letters were introduced. We propose a novel channel model for composite DNA in which composite sequences are decomposed into ordered standard non-composite sequences. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Besart Dollma , Ohad Elishco , Eitan Yaakobi

DNA computing, a nontraditional computing mechanism, provides a feasible and effective method for solving NP-hard problems because of the vast parallelism and high-density storage of DNA molecules. Although DNA computing has been exploited…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-11-17 Enqiang Zhu , Xianhang Luo , Chanjuan Liu , Xiaolong Shi , Jin Xu

DNA amplification is the process of replication of a specified DNA sequence \emph{in vitro} through time-dependent manipulation of its external environment. A theoretical framework for determination of the optimal dynamic operating…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Karthikeyan Marimuthu , Raj Chakrabarti

DNA data storage offers a high-density, long-term alternative to traditional storage systems, addressing the exponential growth of digital data. Composite DNA extends this paradigm by leveraging mixtures of nucleotides to increase storage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Busra Tegin , Tolga M Duman

Gene expression and regulation rely on an apparently finely tuned set of reactions between some proteins and DNA. Such DNA-binding proteins have to find specific sequences on very long DNA molecules and they mostly do so in absence of any…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Maria Barbi , Fabien Paillusson

With the continued improvement of sequencing technologies, the prospect of genome-based medicine is now at the forefront of scientific research. To realize this potential, however, we need a revolutionary sequencing method for the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Michael Zwolak , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Owing to its immense storage density and durability, DNA has emerged as a promising storage medium. However, due to technological constraints, data can only be written onto many short DNA molecules called data blocks that are stored in an…

DNA storage is now being considered as a new archival storage method for its durability and high information density, but still facing some challenges like high costs and low throughput. By reducing sequencing sample size for decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ruiying Cao , Xin Chen

We live in a period where bio-informatics is rapidly expanding, a significant quantity of genomic data has been produced as a result of the advancement of high-throughput genome sequencing technology, raising concerns about the costs…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-10 Mehedi Hasan Sarkar , Adnan Ferdous Ashrafi

Efficiently solving NP-complete problems-such as protein structure prediction, cryptographic decryption, and vulnerability detection-remains a central challenge in computer science. Traditional electronic computers, constrained by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Jin Xu , XiaoLong Shi , Xin Chen , Fang Wang , Sirui Li , Pali Ye , Boliang Zhang , Di Deng , Zheng Kou , Xiaoli Qiang

DNA has immense potential as an emerging data storage medium. The principle of DNA storage is the conversion and flow of digital information between binary code stream, quaternary base, and actual DNA fragments. This process will inevitably…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Yun Qin , Fei Zhu , Bo Xi

The problem of storing large amounts of information safely for a long period of time has become essential. One of the most promising new data storage mediums are the polymer-based data storage systems, like the DNA-storage system. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Ville Junnila , Tero Laihonen , Tuomo Lehtilä

Error-correcting codes over sets, with applications to DNA storage, are studied. The DNA-storage channel receives a set of sequences, and produces a corrupted version of the set, including sequence loss, symbol substitution, symbol…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Hengjia Wei , Moshe Schwartz