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In most contemporary approaches to decision making, a decision problem is described by a sets of states and set of outcomes, and a rich set of acts, which are functions from states to outcomes over which the decision maker (DM) has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Lawrence Blume , David Easley , Joseph Y. Halpern

We investigate dynamic versions of geometric set cover and hitting set where points and ranges may be inserted or deleted, and we want to efficiently maintain an (approximately) optimal solution for the current problem instance. While their…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Hsien-Chih Chang , Subhash Suri , Allen Xiao , Jie Xue

In this paper, we analyze timed systems with data structures, using a rich interplay of logic and properties of graphs. We start by describing behaviors of timed systems using graphs with timing constraints. Such a graph is called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Vincent Juge , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

We present a new strategy for solving stiff ODEs with explicit methods. By adaptively taking a small number of stabilizing small explicit time steps when necessary, a stiff ODE system can be stabilized enough to allow for time steps much…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-15 Kenneth Eriksson , Claes Johnson , Anders Logg

The \emph{state complexity} of a regular language $L_m$ is the number $m$ of states in a minimal deterministic finite automaton (DFA) accepting $L_m$. The state complexity of a regularity-preserving binary operation on regular languages is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Janusz Brzozowski , Lila Kari , Bai Li , Marek Szykuła

We consider finite configurations of particles and holes sampled according to Bernoulli product measure and with a second class particle added to a random position. The stabilization time is the number of steps needed to reach an ordered…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Bori Anna Mészáros , Bálint Vető

The process algebra HYPE was recently proposed as a fine-grained modelling approach for capturing the behaviour of hybrid systems. In the original proposal, each flow or influence affecting a variable is modelled separately and the overall…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-08 Luca Bortolussi , Vashti Galpin , Jane Hillston

This paper studies the complexity of query evaluation for databases whose relations are partially ordered; the problem commonly arises when combining or transforming ordered data from multiple sources. We focus on queries in a useful…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Antoine Amarilli , Mouhamadou Lamine Ba , Daniel Deutch , Pierre Senellart

This paper describes a deductive approach to synthesizing imperative programs with pointers from declarative specifications expressed in Separation Logic. Our synthesis algorithm takes as input a pair of assertions---a pre- and a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Nadia Polikarpova , Ilya Sergey

Population protocols are a popular model of distributed computing, in which randomly-interacting agents with little computational power cooperate to jointly perform computational tasks. Inspired by developments in molecular computation, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Dan Alistarh , James Aspnes , David Eisenstat , Rati Gelashvili , Ronald L. Rivest

This paper introduces a new machine architecture for evaluating lambda expressions using the normal-order reduction, which guarantees that every lambda expression will be evaluated if the expression has its normal form and the system has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-05 Anton Salikhmetov

We say that an algorithm is stable if small changes in the input result in small changes in the output. This kind of algorithm stability is particularly relevant when analyzing and visualizing time-varying data. Stability in general plays…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Wouter Meulemans , Bettina Speckmann , Kevin Verbeek , Jules Wulms

Stable Logic Programming (SLP) is an emergent, alternative style of logic programming: each solution to a problem is represented by a stable model of a deductive database/function-free logic program encoding the problem itself. Several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Gianpaolo Brignoli , Stefania Costantini , Ottavio D'Antona , Alessandro Provetti

We present complexity results regarding a matching-type problem related to structural controllability of dynamical systems modelled on graphs. Controllability of a dynamical system is the ability to choose certain inputs in order to drive…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-22 Lily Briggs

The graph state formalism is a useful abstraction of entanglement. It is used in some multipartite purification schemes and it adequately represents universal resources for measurement-only quantum computation. We focus in this paper on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

One utilisation of multidimensional databases is the field of On-line Analytical Processing (OLAP). The applications in this area are designed to make the analysis of shared multidimensional information fast [9]. On one hand, speed can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 István Szépkúti

Linearizability is the strongest correctness property for both shared memory and message passing systems. One of its useful features is the compositionality: a history (execution) is linearizable if and only if each object (component)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Haoxiang Lin

Ordered sets and maps play important roles as index structures in relational data models. When a shared index in a multi-user system is modified concurrently, the current state of the index will diverge into multiple versions containing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Olle Liljenzin

The hierarchical overlap graph (HOG) is a graph that encodes overlaps from a given set P of n strings, as the overlap graph does. A best known algorithm constructs HOG in O(||P|| log n) time and O(||P||) space, where ||P|| is the sum of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sangsoo Park , Sung Gwan Park , Bastien Cazaux , Kunsoo Park , Eric Rivals

Algorithmic recourse is a process that leverages counterfactual explanations, going beyond understanding why a system produced a given classification, to providing a user with actions they can take to change their predicted outcome.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jenny Hamer , Nicholas Perello , Jake Valladares , Vignesh Viswanathan , Yair Zick