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Predictive models are fundamental to engineering reliable software systems. However, designing conservative, computable approximations for the behavior of programs (static analyses) remains a difficult and error-prone process for modern…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-05-10 David Van Horn , Matthew Might

Program analysis is a technique to reason about programs without executing them, and it has various applications in compilers, integrated development environments, and security. In this work, we present a machine learning pipeline that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 Wasuwee Sodsong , Bernhard Scholz , Sanjay Chawla

We introduce the concept of weighted rules under the stable model semantics following the log-linear models of Markov Logic. This provides versatile methods to overcome the deterministic nature of the stable model semantics, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Joohyung Lee , Yi Wang

Effective static analyses have been proposed which infer bounds on the number of resolutions or reductions. These have the advantage of being independent from the platform on which the programs are executed and have been shown to be useful…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Edison Mera , Pedro Lopez-Garcia , German Puebla , Manuel Carro , Manuel Hermenegildo

Tabled evaluation is a recognized and powerful technique that overcomes some limitations of traditional Prolog systems in dealing with recursion and redundant sub-computations. We can distinguish two main categories of tabling mechanisms:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-27 Miguel Areias , Ricardo Rocha

$\{log\}$ is a programming language at the intersection of Constraint Logic Programming, set programming and declarative programming. But $\{log\}$ is also a satisfiability solver for a theory of finite sets and finite binary relations.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Maximiliano Cristiá , Gianfranco Rossi

The linear programming (LP) approach has a long history in the theory of approximate dynamic programming. When it comes to computation, however, the LP approach often suffers from poor scalability. In this work, we introduce a relaxed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Andrea Martinelli , Matilde Gargiani , John Lygeros

This paper describes a system, called PLP, for compiling ordered logic programs into standard logic programs under the answer set semantics. In an ordered logic program, rules are named by unique terms, and preferences among rules are given…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James P. Delgrande , Torsten Schaub , Hans Tompits

This paper proposes the use of Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) to model SQL queries in a data-independent abstract layer by focusing on some semantic properties for signalling possible errors in such queries. First, we define a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Fernando Sáenz-Pérez

Probabilistic programming is a growing area that strives to make statistical analysis more accessible, by separating probabilistic modelling from probabilistic inference. In practice this decoupling is difficult. No single inference…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Maria I. Gorinova

Static analysis by abstract interpretation aims at automatically proving properties of computer programs. To do this, an over-approximation of program semantics, defined as the least fixpoint of a system of semantic equations, must be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Olivier Bouissou , Yassamine Seladji , Alexandre Chapoutot

The importance of transformations and normal forms in logic programming, and generally in computer science, is well documented. This paper investigates transformations and normal forms in the context of Defeasible Logic, a simple but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 G. Antoniou , D. Billington , G. Governatori , M. J. Maher

Separation logic's compositionality and local reasoning properties have led to significant advances in scalable static analysis. But program analysis has new challenges -- many programs display computational effects and, orthogonally,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Noam Zilberstein , Angelina Saliling , Alexandra Silva

We advocate a declarative approach to proving properties of logic programs. Total correctness can be separated into correctness, completeness and clean termination; the latter includes non-floundering. Only clean termination depends on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-25 W. Drabent , M. Milkowska

Epistemic logic programs constitute an extension of the stable models semantics to deal with new constructs called subjective literals. Informally speaking, a subjective literal allows checking whether some regular literal is true in all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno , Luis Fariñas del Cerro

We propose a new declarative planning language, called K, which is based on principles and methods of logic programming. In this language, transitions between states of knowledge can be described, rather than transitions between completely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Thomas Eiter , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone , Gerald Pfeifer , Axel Polleres

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is a formal way of specifying complex objectives for planning problems modeled as Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). The planning problem aims to find the optimal policy that maximizes the satisfaction probability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Zetong Xuan , Yu Wang

We introduce negation under the stable model semantics in DatalogMTL - a temporal extension of Datalog with metric temporal operators. As a result, we obtain a rule language which combines the power of answer set programming with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Przemysław A. Wałęga , David J. Tena Cucala , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Egor V. Kostylev

Many interesting and useful symbolic computation algorithms manipulate mathematical expressions in mathematically meaningful ways. Although these algorithms are commonplace in computer algebra systems, they can be surprisingly difficult to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jacques Carette , William M. Farmer

Virtually all verification and synthesis techniques assume that the formal specifications are readily available, functionally correct, and fully match the engineer's understanding of the given system. However, this assumption is often…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Simon Lutz , Daniel Neider , Rajarshi Roy