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A well characterised detection pipeline is an important ingredient for X-ray cluster surveys. We present the final development of the XXL Survey pipeline. The pipeline optimally uses X-ray information by combining many overlapping…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-21 L. Faccioli , F. Pacaud , J. -L. Sauvageot , M. Pierre , L. Chiappetti , N. Clerc , R. Gastaud , E. Koulouridis , A. M. C. Le Brun , A. Valotti

The exploration and study of exoplanets remain at the frontier of astronomical research, challenging scientists to continuously innovate and refine methodologies to navigate the vast, complex data these celestial bodies produce. This…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mithil Sai Jakka

High intensive computation applications can usually take days to months to finish an execution. During this time, it is common to have variations of the available resources when considering that such hardware is usually shared among a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Kiran Mantripragada , Alecio Binotto , Leonardo P. Tizzei

Analysis is a key part of usability testing where UX practitioners seek to identify usability problems and generate redesign suggestions. Although previous research reported how analysis was conducted, the findings were typically focused on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Emily Kuang , Xiaofu Jin , Mingming Fan

Modern soft X-ray observatories can yield unique insights into time domain astrophysics, and a huge amount of information is stored - and largely unexploited - in data archives. Like a treasure-hunt, the EXTraS project harvested the…

Usability testing has long been a core interest of HCI research and forms a key element of industry practice. Yet our knowledge of it harbours striking absences. There are few, if any detailed accounts of the contingent, material ways in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Stuart Reeves

High-availability of software systems requires automated handling of crashes in presence of errors. Failure-oblivious computing is one technique that aims to achieve high availability. We note that failure-obliviousness has not been studied…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Thomas Durieux , Youssef Hamadi , Zhongxing Yu , Benoit Baudry , Martin Monperrus

We review the current status of studies of large-scale structure in the X-ray Universe. After motivating the use X-rays for cosmological purposes, we discuss the various approaches used on different angular scales including X-ray background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. Barcons , F. J. Carrera , M. T. Ceballos , S. Mateos

A web application prototype is described, aimed at the generation of synthetic seismograms for user-defined earthquake models. The web application graphical user interface hides the complexity of the underlying computational engine, which…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Franco Vaccari

Confidential computing has gained prominence due to the escalating volume of data-driven applications (e.g., machine learning and big data) and the acute desire for secure processing of sensitive data, particularly, across distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 SM Zobaed , Mohsen Amini Salehi

This paper presents some preliminary results concerning a new user-friendly operating system interface based on the relational data model that is currently under development at the University of Texas at Austin. The premise of our work is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Robert Soulé , Peter Alvaro , Henry F. Korth , Abraham Silberschatz

Realistic, relevant, and reproducible experiments often need input traces collected from real-world environments. We focus in this work on traces of workflows---common in datacenters, clouds, and HPC infrastructures. We show that the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Laurens Versluis , Roland Mathá , Sacheendra Talluri , Tim Hegeman , Radu Prodan , Ewa Deelman , Alexandru Iosup

asteroids or comets have received remarkable attention in the world. In small body explorations, especially, detailed in-situ surface exploration by tiny rover is one of effective and fruitful means and is expected to make strong…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2008-05-01 T. Kubota , T. Yoshimitsu

Most violent and energetic processes in our universe, including mergers of compact objects, explosions of massive stars and extreme accretion events, produce copious amounts of X-rays. X-ray follow-up is an efficient tool for identifying…

Numerical hydro-N-body simulations are very important tools for making theoretical predictions for the formation of galaxy clusters. They show that the atmospheres of clusters of galaxies have quite complex angular and thermal structures.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Gardini , E. Rasia , P. Mazzotta , G. Tormen , S. De Grandi , L. Moscardini

Federated learning is a data decentralization privacy-preserving technique used to perform machine or deep learning in a secure way. In this paper we present theoretical aspects about federated learning, such as the presentation of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz , Álvaro López García

This invited Snowmass 2021 White Paper highlights the power of joint-analysis of astronomical transients in advancing HEP Science and presents research activities that can realize the opportunities that come with current and upcoming…

Solar System observations that serve as analogs for exoplanet remote sensing data can provide important opportunities to validate ideas and models related to exoplanet environments. Critically, and unlike true exoplanet observations, Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Tyler D. Robinson , Arnaud Salvador

In the past couple of decades, the computational abilities of supercomput- ers have increased tremendously. Leadership scale supercomputers now are capable of petaflops. Likewise, the problem size targeted by applications running on such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Robert Louis Cloud

In this paper we report the first stages of an investigation into the X-ray properties of extragalactic jets. Our approach is to subject all sources for which X-ray emission has been detected by Chandra to uniform reduction procedures.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Massaro , D. E. Harris , C. C. Cheung