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We derive an abstract computational model from a sequential computational model that is generally used for function execution. This abstract computational model allows for the concurrent execution of functions. We discuss concurrent models…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 Bob Diertens

The scalability and efficiency of graph applications are significantly constrained by conventional systems and their supporting programming models. Technology trends like multicore, manycore, and heterogeneous system architectures are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Chirag Dekate , Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Bryce Adelstein-Lelbach , Thomas Sterling

Dataflow devices represent an avenue towards saving the control and data movement overhead of Load-Store Architectures. Various dataflow accelerators have been proposed, but how to efficiently schedule applications on such devices remains…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tiziano De Matteis , Lukas Gianinazzi , Johannes de Fine Licht , Torsten Hoefler

Timetabling is a typical application of constraint programming whose task is to allocate activities to slots in available resources respecting various constraints like precedence and capacity. In this paper we present a basic concept, a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tomas Muller , Roman Bartak

Exascale systems, expected to emerge by the end of the next decade, will require the exploitation of billion-way parallelism at multiple hierarchical levels in order to achieve the desired sustained performance. The task of assessing future…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Thomas Sterling

The Robot Operating System 2 (ROS~2) is a widely used middleware that provides software libraries and tools for developing robotic systems. In these systems, tasks are scheduled by ROS~2 executors. Since the scheduling behavior of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Harun Teper , Oren Bell , Mario Günzel , Chris Gill , Jian-Jia Chen

Training long-horizon robotic policies in complex physical environments is essential for many applications, such as robotic manipulation. However, learning a policy that can generalize to unseen tasks is challenging. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Stone Tao , Xiaochen Li , Tongzhou Mu , Zhiao Huang , Yuzhe Qin , Hao Su

We propose a novel and efficient, custom frame synchronization architecture aimed at rapid deployment on any hardware platform. Frame synchronization is the process of discerning valid data frames from an incoming transmission and in this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Dimitris Nikolaidis

Workflows are among the most commonly used tools in a variety of execution environments. Many of them target a specific environment; few of them make it possible to execute an entire workflow in different environments, e.g. Kubernetes and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Iacopo Colonnelli , Barbara Cantalupo , Ivan Merelli , Marco Aldinucci

In order to ensure the robust actuation of a plan, execution must be adaptable to unexpected situations in the world and to exogenous events. This is critical in domains in which committing to a wrong ordering of actions can cause the plan…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Oscar Lima , Michael Cashmore , Daniele Magazzeni , Andrea Micheli , Rodrigo Ventura

Recent advances in modern containerized execution environments have resulted in substantial benefits in terms of elasticity and more efficient utilization of computing resources. Although existing schedulers strive to optimize performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Dimitrios Tomaras , Vana Kalogeraki , Dimitrios Gunopulos

Many security and software testing applications require checking whether certain properties of a program hold for any possible usage scenario. For instance, a tool for identifying software vulnerabilities may need to rule out the existence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Roberto Baldoni , Emilio Coppa , Daniele Cono D'Elia , Camil Demetrescu , Irene Finocchi

In this article we extend the framework of execution of concurrent functions on different abstract levels from previous work with communication between the concurrent functions. We classify the communications and identify problems that can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 Bob Diertens

Bimanual and humanoid robots are appealing because of their human-like ability to leverage multiple arms to efficiently complete tasks. However, controlling multiple arms at once is computationally challenging due to the growth in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Caelan Garrett , Fabio Ramos

Task And Motion Planning (TAMP) is the problem of finding a solution to an automated planning problem that includes discrete actions executable by low-level continuous motions. This field is gaining increasing interest within the robotics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Elisa Tosello , Alessandro Valentini , Andrea Micheli

Runtime verification consists in observing and collecting the execution traces of a system and checking them against a specification, with the objective of raising an error when a trace does not satisfy the specification. We consider…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chana Weil-Kennedy , Darine Rammal , Christophe Gaston , Arnault Lapitre

The paper proposes a solution for the Grid scheduling problem, addressing in particular the requirement of high performance an efficient algorithm must fulfill. Advance Reservation engages a distributed, dynamic, fault-tolerant and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Eliza Moise , Diana Moise , Florin Pop , Valentin Cristea

Consensus is an often occurring problem in concurrent and distributed programming. We present a programming language with simple semantics and build-in support for consensus in the form of communicating transactions. We motivate the need…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Carlo Spaccasassi , Vasileios Koutavas

We study the problem of executing an application represented by a precedence task graph on a parallel machine composed of standard computing cores and accelerators. Contrary to most existing approaches, we distinguish the allocation and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Marcos Amaris , Giorgio Lucarelli , Clément Mommessin , Denis Trystram

We propose Chunks and Tasks, a parallel programming model built on abstractions for both data and work. The application programmer specifies how data and work can be split into smaller pieces, chunks and tasks, respectively. The Chunks and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Emanuel H. Rubensson , Elias Rudberg