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The design of efficient solutions for abstract argumentation problems is a crucial step towards advanced argumentation systems. One of the most prominent approaches in the literature is to use Answer-Set Programming (ASP) for this endeavor.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Sarah A. Gaggl , Norbert Manthey , Alessandro Ronca , Johannes P. Wallner , Stefan Woltran

We consider the problem of implementing deontic modal logic. We show how (deontic) modal operators can be elegantly and directly expressed using default negation (negation-as-failure) and strong negation present in answer set programming…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Gopal Gupta , Abhiramon Rajasekharan , Alexis R. Tudor , Elmer Salazar , Joaquín Arias

Many logic programming based approaches can be used to describe and solve combinatorial search problems. On the one hand there is constraint logic programming which computes a solution as an answer substitution to a query containing the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nikolay Pelov , Emmanuel De Mot , Marc Denecker

Symmetric Datalog, a fragment of the logic programming language Datalog, is conjectured to capture all constraint satisfaction problems (CSP) in L. Therefore developing tools that help us understand whether or not a CSP can be defined in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Laszlo Egri

We propose a nonmonotonic Description Logic of typicality able to account for the phenomenon of concept combination of prototypical concepts. The proposed logic relies on the logic of typicality ALC TR, whose semantics is based on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Antonio Lieto , Gian Luca Pozzato

Standard answer set programming (ASP) targets at solving search problems from the first level of the polynomial time hierarchy (PH). Tackling search problems beyond NP using ASP is less straightforward. The class of disjunctive logic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Bart Bogaerts , Tomi Janhunen , Shahab Tasharrofi

Description logic programs (dl-programs) under the answer set semantics formulated by Eiter {\em et al.} have been considered as a prominent formalism for integrating rules and ontology knowledge bases. A question of interest has been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Yisong Wang , Jia-Huai You , Li Yan Yuan , Yi-Dong Shen , Thomas Eiter

Dynamic logic is a powerful approach to reasoning about programs and their executions, obtained by extending classical logic with modalities that can express program executions as formulas. However, the use of dynamic logic in the setting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Matteo Acclavio , Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

Datalog is a popular logic programming language for deductive reasoning tasks in a wide array of applications, including business analytics, program analysis, and ontological reasoning. However, Datalog's restriction to flat facts over…

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a truly-declarative programming paradigm proposed in the area of non-monotonic reasoning and logic programming, that has been recently employed in many applications. The development of efficient ASP systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Maratea , Luca Pulina , Francesco Ricca

Over the last two decades, propositional satisfiability (SAT) has become one of the most successful and widely applied techniques for the solution of NP-complete problems. The aim of this paper is to investigate theoretically how Sat can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-06 Johannes Klaus Fichte , Stefan Szeider

We introduce an implementation of an extension of Answer Set Programming (ASP) with language constructs from dynamic (and temporal) logic that provides an expressive computational framework for modeling dynamic applications. Starting from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Pedro Cabalar , Martín Diéguez , Torsten Schaub , François Laferrière

ConArg is a Constraint Programming-based tool that can be used to model and solve different problems related to Abstract Argumentation Frameworks (AFs). To implement this tool we have used JaCoP, a Java library that provides the user with a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-17 Stefano Bistarelli , Francesco Santini

As fragments of first-order logic, Description logics (DLs) do not provide nonmonotonic features such as defeasible inheritance and default rules. Since many applications would benefit from the availability of such features, several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Piero A. Bonatti , Carsten Lutz , Frank Wolter

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a declarative programming paradigm based on logic programming and non-monotonic reasoning. It is a tremendously powerful tool for describing and solving combinatorial problems. Like any other language, ASP…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Connar Hite , Sean Saud , Raef Taha , Nayim Rahman , Tanvir Atahary , Scott Douglass , Tarek Taha

In this paper we systematically investigate the connections between logics with a finite number of variables, structures of bounded pathwidth, and linear Datalog Programs. We prove that, in the context of Constraint Satisfaction Problems,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Victor Dalmau

This paper studies the stable model semantics of logic programs with (abstract) constraint atoms and their properties. We introduce a succinct abstract representation of these constraint atoms in which a constraint atom is represented…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-05-01 Yi-Dong Shen , Jia-Huai You , Li-Yan Yuan

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a well-established declarative paradigm. One of the successes of ASP is the availability of efficient systems. State-of-the-art systems are based on the ground+solve approach. In some applications this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Bernardo Cuteri , Carmine Dodaro , Francesco Ricca , Peter Schüller

Applying dynamic logics to program verifications is a challenge, because their axiomatic rules for regular expressions can be difficult to be adapted to different program models. We present a novel dynamic logic, called DLp, which supports…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Yuanrui Zhang

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a logic-based knowledge representation framework, supporting---among other reasoning modes---the central task of query answering. In the propositional case, query answering amounts to computing cautious…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Mario Alviano , Carmine Dodaro , Matti Järvisalo , Marco Maratea , Alessandro Previti