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Designing a search heuristic for constraint programming that is reliable across problem domains has been an important research topic in recent years. This paper concentrates on one family of candidates: counting-based search. Such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Gilles Pesant , Claude-Guy Quimper , Alessandro Zanarini

In most machine learning applications, classification accuracy is not the primary metric of interest. Binary classifiers which face class imbalance are often evaluated by the $F_\beta$ score, area under the precision-recall curve, Precision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Alan Mackey , Xiyang Luo , Elad Eban

We formalize and analyze a new problem in formal language theory termed control improvisation. Given a specification language, the problem is to produce an improviser, a probabilistic algorithm that randomly generates words in the language,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Daniel J. Fremont , Alexandre Donzé , Sanjit A. Seshia

As machine learning applications grow increasingly ubiquitous and complex, they face an increasing set of requirements beyond accuracy. The prevalent approach to handle this challenge is to aggregate a weighted combination of requirement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Aneesh Barthakur , Luiz F. O. Chamon

Two contrasting algorithmic paradigms for constraint satisfaction problems are successive local explorations of neighboring configurations versus producing new configurations using global information about the problem (e.g. approximating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-09 S. Andrew Lanham

The problem of ensuring constraints satisfaction on the output of machine learning models is critical for many applications, especially in safety-critical domains. Modern approaches rely on penalty-based methods at training time, which do…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Gaetano Signorelli , Michele Lombardi

Most algorithms for the synthesis of reactive systems focus on the construction of finite-state machines rather than actual programs. This often leads to badly structured, unreadable code. In this paper, we present a bounded synthesis…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Carsten Gerstacker , Felix Klein , Bernd Finkbeiner

The scenario-based optimization approach (`scenario approach') provides an intuitive way of approximating the solution to chance-constrained optimization programs, based on finding the optimal solution under a finite number of sampled…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-02 Georg Schildbach , Lorenzo Fagiano , Manfred Morari

Synthesis of optimization algorithms typically follows a {\em design-then-analyze\/} approach, which can obscure fundamental performance limits and hinder the systematic development of algorithms that operate near these limits. Recently, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-26 Ibrahim K. Ozaslan , Wuwei Wu , Jie Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Mihailo R. Jovanovic

Given a set of items and a set of evaluators who all individually rank them, how do we aggregate these evaluations into a single societal ranking? Work in social choice and statistics has produced many aggregation methods for this problem,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ratip Emin Berker , Ben Armstrong , Vincent Conitzer , Nihar B. Shah

Evolutionary algorithms have been frequently applied to constrained continuous optimisation problems. We carry out feature based comparisons of different types of evolutionary algorithms such as evolution strategies, differential evolution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Shayan Poursoltan , Frank Neumann

We introduce statistical constraints, a declarative modelling tool that links statistics and constraint programming. We discuss two statistical constraints and some associated filtering algorithms. Finally, we illustrate applications to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Roberto Rossi , Steven Prestwich , S. Armagan Tarim

Interpretable Machine Learning faces a recurring challenge of explaining the predictions made by opaque classifiers such as ensemble models, kernel methods, or neural networks in terms that are understandable to humans. When the model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Frederic Koriche , Jean-Marie Lagniez , Stefan Mengel , Chi Tran

In this paper we present the use of Constraint Programming for solving balanced academic curriculum problems. We discuss the important role that heuristics play when solving a problem using a constraint-based approach. We also show how…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro , Sebastian Manzano

We consider a class of linear programs on graphs with total variation regularization and a budgetary constraint. For these programs, we give a characterization of basic solutions in terms of rooted spanning forests with orientation on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-20 Dominic Yang

We study randomized variants of two classical algorithms: coordinate descent for systems of linear equations and iterated projections for systems of linear inequalities. Expanding on a recent randomized iterated projection algorithm of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-06-19 D. Leventhal , A. S. Lewis

Model-driven software engineering is a suitable method for dealing with the ever-increasing complexity of software development processes. Graphs and graph transformations have proven useful for representing such models and changes to them.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Alexander Lauer

In order to properly test software, test data of a certain quality is needed. However, useful test data is often unavailable: Existing or hand-crafted data might not be diverse enough to enable desired test cases. Furthermore, using…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Sebastian Krings , Joshua Schmidt , Patrick Skowronek , Jannik Dunkelau , Dierk Ehmke

In this paper we present a rule based formalism for filtering variables domains of constraints. This formalism is well adapted for solving dynamic CSP. We take diagnosis as an instance problem to illustrate the use of these rules. A…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Piechowiak , J. Rodriguez

Constraint programming uses enumeration and search tree pruning to solve combinatorial optimization problems. In order to speed up this solution process, we investigate the use of semidefinite relaxations within constraint programming. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Willem Jan van Hoeve