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Models of complex systems are widely used in the physical and social sciences, and the concept of layering, typically building upon graph-theoretic structure, is a common feature. We describe an intuitionistic substructural logic called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Simon Docherty , David Pym

My research explores integrating deep learning and logic programming to set the basis for a new generation of AI systems. By combining neural networks with Inductive Logic Programming (ILP), the goal is to construct systems that make…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Talissa Dreossi

Logical reasoning is fundamental for humans yet presents a substantial challenge in the domain of Artificial Intelligence. Initially, researchers used Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR) systems that did not scale and required…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Man Luo , Shrinidhi Kumbhar , Ming shen , Mihir Parmar , Neeraj Varshney , Pratyay Banerjee , Somak Aditya , Chitta Baral

With the increasing complexity and rapid expansion of the scale of AI systems in cloud platforms, the log data generated during system operation is massive, unstructured, and semantically ambiguous, which brings great challenges to fault…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Cheng Ji , Huaiying Luo

Learning complex programs through inductive logic programming (ILP) remains a formidable challenge. Existing higher-order enabled ILP systems show improved accuracy and learning performance, though remain hampered by the limitations of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Stanisław J. Purgał , David M. Cerna , Cezary Kaliszyk

A distributed logic programming language with support for meta-programming and stream processing offers a variety of interesting research problems, such as: How can a versatile and stable data structure for the indexing of a large number of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Thomas Prokosch

Rules complement and extend ontologies on the Semantic Web. We refer to these rules as onto-relational since they combine DL-based ontology languages and Knowledge Representation formalisms supporting the relational data model within the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Francesca A. Lisi

The temporal logics LTLf+ and PPLTL+ have recently been proposed to express objectives over infinite traces. These logics are appealing because they match the expressive power of LTL on infinite traces while enabling efficient DFA-based…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Giuseppe De Giacomo , Yong Li , Sven Schewe , Christoph Weinhuber , Pian Yu

Aggregates are among the most frequently used linguistic extensions of answer set programming. The result of an aggregation may introduce new constants during the instantiation of the input program, a feature known as value invention. When…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Mario Alviano , Carmine Dodaro , Marco Maratea

We introduce an inductive logic programming approach that combines classical divide-and-conquer search with modern constraint-driven search. Our anytime approach can learn optimal, recursive, and large programs and supports predicate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Andrew Cropper

We present a linearity theorem for a proof language of intuitionistic multiplicative additive linear logic, incorporating addition and scalar multiplication. The proofs in this language are linear in the algebraic sense. This work is part…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

A semantical embedding of input/output logic in classical higher-order logic is presented. This embedding enables the mechanisation and automation of reasoning tasks in input/output logic with off-the-shelf higher-order theorem provers and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Christoph Benzmüller , Xavier Parent

Separation Logic with inductive definitions is a well-known approach for deductive verification of programs that manipulate dynamic data structures. Deciding verification conditions in this context is usually based on user-provided lemmas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Constantin Enea , Mihaela Sighireanu , Zhilin Wu

An attempt at unifying logic and functional programming is reported. As a starting point, we take the view that "logic programs" are not about logic but constitute inductive definitions of sets and relations. A skeletal language design…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lawrence C. Paulson , Andrew W. Smith

Differentiable logics (DL) have recently been proposed as a method of training neural networks to satisfy logical specifications. A DL consists of a syntax in which specifications are stated and an interpretation function that translates…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Natalia Ślusarz , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Matthew L. Daggitt , Robert Stewart , Kathrin Stark

Combining a set of existing constraint solvers into an integrated system of cooperating solvers is a useful and economic principle to solve hybrid constraint problems. In this paper we show that this approach can also be used to integrate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Petra Hofstedt , Peter Pepper

While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional performance in a multitude of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, they encounter challenges in practical applications, including issues with hallucinations, inadequate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yihao Li , Ru Zhang , Jianyi Liu

The vast quantity of data generated and captured every day has led to a pressing need for tools and processes to organize, analyze and interrelate this data. Automated reasoning and optimization tools with inherent support for data could…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Panagiotis Manolios , Vasilis Papavasileiou , Mirek Riedewald

Reversible debugging is becoming increasingly popular for locating the source of errors. This technique proposes a more natural approach to debugging, where one can explore a computation from the observable misbehaviour backwards to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Germán Vidal

Many complex scenarios require the coordination of agents possessing unique points of view and distinct semantic commitments. In response, standpoint logic (SL) was introduced in the context of knowledge integration, allowing one to reason…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Nicola Gigante , Lucia {Gomez Alvarez} , Tim S. Lyon