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The impact of scientific publications has traditionally been expressed in terms of citation counts. However, scientific activity has moved online over the past decade. To better capture scientific impact in the digital era, a variety of new…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Johan Bollen , Herbert Van de Sompel , Aric Hagberg , Ryan Chute

Human languages use a wide range of grammatical categories to constrain which words or phrases can fill certain slots in grammatical patterns and to express additional meanings, such as tense or aspect, through morpho-syntactic means. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Luc Steels , Paul Van Eecke , Katrien Beuls

Traditional linguistic theories have largely regard language as a formal system composed of rigid rules. However, their failures in processing real language, the recent successes in statistical natural language processing, and the findings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Shuiyuan Yu , Chunshan Xu , Haitao Liu

Similarity is a core notion that is used in psychology and two branches of linguistics: theoretical and computational. The similarity datasets that come from the two fields differ in design: psychological datasets are focused around a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Dmitrijs Milajevs , Sascha Griffiths

Results of measurements give legitimacy to a physical theory. What if acquiring these results in the first place necessitates what the same theory considers to be an interaction? In this note, we assume that theories account for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Arne Hansen , Stefan Wolf

The emergence and global adoption of social media has rendered possible the real-time estimation of population-scale sentiment, bearing profound implications for our understanding of human behavior. Given the growing assortment of sentiment…

Since many real-world concepts are associated with colour, for example danger with red, linguistic information is often complimented with the use of appropriate colours in information visualization and product marketing. Yet, there is no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 Saif Mohammad

We present a novel metric for the evaluation of the morphological plausibility of subword segmentation. Unlike the typically used morpheme boundary or retrieval F-score, which requires gold segmentation data that is either unavailable or of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Abishek Stephen , Jindřich Libovický

Quantitative linguistics has been allowed, in the last few decades, within the admittedly blurry boundaries of the field of complex systems. A growing host of applied mathematicians and statistical physicists devote their efforts to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Damián H. Zanette

This paper is an attempt to bring together two approaches to language analysis. The possible use of probabilistic information in principle-based grammars and parsers is considered, including discussion on some theoretical and computational…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Andrew Fordham , Matthew Crocker

Recently, researchers started to pay attention to the detection of temporal shifts in the meaning of words. However, most (if not all) of these approaches restricted their efforts to uncovering change over time, thus neglecting other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Hosein Azarbonyad , Mostafa Dehghani , Kaspar Beelen , Alexandra Arkut , Maarten Marx , Jaap Kamps

This paper empirically investigates the relationship between subword vocabulary size and the performance of large language models (LLMs) to provide insights on how to define the vocabulary size. Experimental results show that larger…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Sho Takase , Ryokan Ri , Shun Kiyono , Takuya Kato

An interesting line of research in natural language processing (NLP) aims to incorporate linguistic typology to bridge linguistic diversity and assist the research of low-resource languages. While most works construct linguistic similarity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Haotian Ye , Yihong Liu , Hinrich Schütze

This paper presents the first unsupervised approach to lexical semantic change that makes use of contextualised word representations. We propose a novel method that exploits the BERT neural language model to obtain representations of word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Mario Giulianelli , Marco Del Tredici , Raquel Fernández

Term weighting metrics assign weights to terms in order to discriminate the important terms from the less crucial ones. Due to this characteristic, these metrics have attracted growing attention in text classification and recently in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Hussam Hamdan , Patrice Bellot , Frederic Bechet

Most probabilistic classifiers used for word-sense disambiguation have either been based on only one contextual feature or have used a model that is simply assumed to characterize the interdependencies among multiple contextual features. In…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Rebecca Bruce , Janyce Wiebe

The focus of this paper is the calculation of similarity between two concepts from an ontology for a Human-Like Interaction system. In order to facilitate this calculation, a similarity function is proposed based on five dimensions (sort,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Esperanza Albacete , Javier Calle , Elena Castro , Dolores Cuadra

We revisit the phenomenon of syntactic complexity convergence in conversational interaction, originally found for English dialogue, which has theoretical implication for dialogical concepts such as mutual understanding. We use a modified…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Yu Wang , Hendrik Buschmeier

We show that the frequency of word use is not only determined by the word length \cite{Zipf1935} and the average information content \cite{Piantadosi2011}, but also by its emotional content. We have analyzed three established lexica of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-05-29 David Garcia , Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer

We present an algorithm that takes an unannotated corpus as its input, and returns a ranked list of probable morphologically related pairs as its output. The algorithm tries to discover morphologically related pairs by looking for pairs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marco Baroni , Johannes Matiasek , Harald Trost