中文
相关论文

相关论文: Two-Dimensional Wigner Crystal in Anisotropic Semi…

200 篇论文

We consider a three dimensional Wigner crystal of electrons lying in a host ionic dielectric. Owing to their interaction with the lattice polarization, each localized electron forms a polaron. We study the collective excitations of such a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Fratini , P. Quemerais

We determine numerically the ground state of the two-dimensional, fully polarized electron gas within the Hartree-Fock approximation without imposing any particular symmetries on the solutions. At low electronic densities, the Wigner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 B. Bernu , F. Delyon , M. Duneau , M. Holzmann

We develop a low-energy field theory for electrically charged crystals. Using the tools of fracton-elasticity duality, generalized to accommodate the magnetic 1-form symmetry of electromagnetism, we show how the elastic and electromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Paweł Matus

We study the ground state ordering and interactions between two two-dimensional Wigner crystals on neutralizing charged plates by means of computer simulation. We consider crystals formed by (i) point-like charges and (ii) charged dimers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Lobaskin , Roland R. Netz

We present both time-averaged and time-resolved transport measurements of a two-dimensional electron (Wigner) crystal on the surface of superfluid helium confined in a narrow microchannel. We find that the field-current characteristics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Shan Zou , David G. Rees , Denis Konstantinov

We report an extensive Monte-Carlo study of the melting of the classical two dimensional Wigner crystal for a system of point particles interacting via the $1/r$-Coulomb potential. A hexatic phase is found in systems large enough. With the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martial Mazars

We study the Wigner crystallization on partially filled topological flat bands. We identify the Wigner crystals by analyzing the cartesian and angular Fourier transform of the pair correlation density of the many-body ground state obtained…

In a type II superconductor in a moderate magnetic field, the superconductor to normal state transition may be described as a phase transition in which the vortex lattice melts into a liquid. In a biaxial superconductor, or even a uniaxial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. W. Carlson , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We describe here recent work on the electronic properties, magnetoexcitons and valley polarised electron gas in 2D crystals. Among 2D crystals, monolayer $MoS_2$ has attracted significant attention as a direct-gap 2D semiconductor analogue…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ludmila Szulakowska , Maciej Bieniek , Pawel Hawrylak

Closed form analytical expressions are obtained for the Wigner transform of the Bloch density matrix and for the Wigner phase space density of a two dimensional harmonically trapped charged quantum gas in a uniform magnetic field of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 K. Bencheikh , L. M. Nieto

We provide a quantitative determination of the crystallization onset for two electrons in a parabolic two-dimensional confinement. This system is shown to be well described by a roto-vibrational model, Wigner crystallization occurring when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov

We study the possibility of Wigner crystallization in both single- and and bi-layer graphene using a real space tight binding model. In addition to verifying our earlier prediction for single layer graphene, we predict that the bilayer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Hari P. Dahal , Tim O. Wehling , Kevin S. Bedell , Jian-Xin Zhu , A. V. Balatsky

We study the quantum melting of the two-dimensional Wigner crystal using a fixed node quantum Monte-Carlo approach. In addition to the two already known phases (Fermi liquid at large density and Wigner crystal at low density), we find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Houman Falakshahi , Xavier Waintal

A one--dimensional gas of electrons interacting with long--range Coulomb forces ($V(r) \approx 1/r$) is investigated. The excitation spectrum consists of separate collective charge and spin modes, with the charge excitation energies in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. J. Schulz

We consider a two-dimensional Wigner crystal coupled to a quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric potential under ac or dc driving. As a function of electron density, substrate strength, and ac amplitude, we find that the system exhibits ordered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

A system of confined charged electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb force can form a Wigner crystal due to their mutual repulsion. This happens when the potential energy of the system dominates over its kinetic energy, i.e., at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

We present a two-dimensional lattice gas with anisotropic interactions which model the known properties of the surface reconstructions of CdTe and ZnSe. In constrast to an earlier publication [12], the formation of anion dimers is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ahr , M. Biehl

Silicon (Si) is one of the most extensively studied materials owing to its significance to semiconductor science and technology. While efforts to find a new three-dimensional (3D) Si crystal with unusual properties have made some progress,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Kisung Chae , Duck Young Kim , Young-Woo Son

We consider temperature-induced melting of a Wigner solid in one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) lattices of electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction in the presence of strong disorder arising from charged…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-13 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

A Wigner crystal structure of the electronic ground state is induced by strong Coulomb interactions at low temperature in clean or disordered two-dimensional (2d) samples. For fermions on a mesoscopic disordered 2d lattice, being closed to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Franck Selva , Dietmar Weinmann