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Spin relaxation in quantum Hall ferromagnet regimes is studied. As the initial non-equilibrium state, a coherent deviation of the spin system from the ${\vec B}$ direction is considered and the breakdown of this Goldstone-mode state due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-08 S. Dickmann

This is a response to a recent paper by van Dongen, Uhrig, and E. M\"uller-Hartmann. We clarify the issues, which the above authors apparently did not fully appreciate, by referring to the microscopic foundations of Landau's Fermi Liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Bedell , J. R. Engelbrecht , K. B. Blagoev

This article presents theoretical results for the dynamic response of periodically surface-modulated ferromagnetic thin films. For such system, the role of the periodic dipolar field induced by the modulation is addressed by using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 R. A. Gallardo , M. Langer , A. Roldán-Molina , T. Schneider , K. Lenz , J. Lindner , P. Landeros

Non-adiabatic contribution of environmental degrees of freedom yields effective inertia of spin in effective spin dynamics. In this paper, we study several aspects of the inertia of spin in metallic ferromagnets. (i) a concrete expression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Toru Kikuchi , Gen Tatara

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been the subject of many publications. Still, the problem of how the spin-wave interaction manifest itself in these low-temperature series has been neglected. Using the method…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christoph P. Hofmann

Low temperature properties of the spin-1/2 frustrated ladder with ferromagnetic rungs and legs, and two different antiferromagnetic next nearest neighbor interaction are investigated using the modified spin wave approximation in the region…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Kazuo Hida , Takashi Iino

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

In the ordered phase of 2D XY ferromagnet the dipolar interaction between spins induces a strong, relevant interaction between spin-waves. We study quasi-excitations of the interacting spin-wave 'liquid' in the long wavelength limit. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Kashuba , Ar. Abanov , V. L. Pokrovsky

We use kinetic-theory methods to analyze Landau Fermi-liquid theory, and in particular to investigate the number and nature of soft modes in Fermi liquids, both in the hydrodynamic and the collisionless regimes. In the hydrodynamic regime…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

A lattice model of spinless interacting electrons is used to formulate the Landau theory of the Fermi liquid to electron glass quantum phase transition. We demonstrate that the presence of additional random site energies does not affect the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , V. Dobrosavljevic

It is demonstrated that the Landau diamagnetism of the free electron gas and a monovalent metal can be considered as a Fermi surface effect. Only relatively small number of electron states close to the Fermi surface are diamagnetically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Alexander V. Nikolaev

A low-energy theory of the Nambu-Goldstone excitation spectrum and the corresponding speed of sound of an interacting Fermi mixture of Lithium-6 and Potassium-40 atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice at finite temperatures with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Zlatko Koinov

Here we report the possibility to excite ultra-short spin waves in ferromagnetic thin-films by using time-harmonic electromagnetic fields with terahertz frequency. Such ultra-fast excitation requires to include inertial effects in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Massimiliano d'Aquino , Salvatore Perna , Matteo Pancaldi , Riccardo Hertel , Stefano Bonetti , Claudio Serpico

Within the Hartree Fock- RPA analysis, we derive the spin wave spectrum for the weak ferromagnetic phase of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Assuming a uniform magnetization, the polar (optical) and acoustic branches of the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M A N Araujo , N M R Peres

Marginal Fermi liquid was originally introduced as a phenomenological description of the cuprates in a part of the metallic doping range which appears to be governed by fluctuations due to a quantum-critical point. An essential result due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-24 A. Shekhter , C. M. Varma

We study quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnetic chains with dilute, random antiferromagnetic impurity bonds with modified spin-wave theory. By describing thermal excitations in the language of spin waves, we successfully observe a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , Chenggang Zhou , R. N. Bhatt

We combine the pseudofermion functional renormalization group (PFFRG) method with a self-consistent Fock-like mean-field scheme to calculate low-energy effective theories for emergent spinon excitations in spin-1/2 quantum spin liquids.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Max Hering , Jonas Sonnenschein , Yasir Iqbal , Johannes Reuther

Based on recent experimental evidence for a spin polarized ground state in the insulating phase of the two-dimensional electron system, we propose that ferromagnetic spin fluctuations lead to an attractive interaction in the triplet channel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Antonio H. Castro Neto

This paper focuses on spin superfluid transport, observation of which was recently reported in antiferromagnet Cr$_2$O$_3$ [Yuan et al., Sci. Adv. 4, eaat1098 (2018)]. This paper analyzes the role of dissipation in transformation of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. B. Sonin

Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is the standard model for metals, characterized by the existence of electron quasiparticles near a Fermi surface as long as Landau's interaction parameters lie below critical values for instabilities. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Heon-Jung Kim , M. Sasaki , J. -F. Wang , L. Li