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相关论文: Coherent Evolution of Bouncing Bose-Einstein Conde…

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We report the formation of Bose-Einstein condensates into non-equilibrium states. Our condensates are much longer than equilibrium condensates with the same number of atoms, show strong phase fluctuations, and have a dynamical evolution…

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and their manifestations in astrophysical and cosmological contexts. Building upon the foundations of quantum statistics in curved spacetime, we derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Nader Haddad

When two Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) collide with high collisional energy, the celebrated matter wave interference pattern results. For lower collisional energies the repulsive interaction energy becomes significant, and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Itay Shomroni , Elias Lahoud , Shahar Levy , Jeff Steinhauer

In this study, we examine the emergence of photon Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) resulting from the interaction of high-energy photons with a cold electron gas, modeled via a modified Kompaneets equation. Beginning with an initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Bing'ang Guo , Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We investigate the expansion dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate that consists of two components and is initially confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. We classify the possible initial states of the two-component condensate by taking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

We develop our novel model of cosmology based on the Bose-Einstein condensation. This model unifies the Dark Energy and the Dark Matter, and predicts multiple collapse of condensation, followed by the final acceleration regime of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

The problem of understanding how a coherent, macroscopic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) emerges from the cooling of a thermal Bose gas has attracted significant theoretical and experimental interest over several decades. The pioneering…

We report on the creation of a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of cesium atoms in a gravito-optical surface trap. The condensate is produced a few micrometer above a dielectric surface on an evanescent-wave atom mirror. After…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Rychtarik , B. Engeser , H. -C. Nägerl , R. Grimm

We report experimental results on the dynamics and phase evolution of Bose-Einstein condensates in 1D optical lattices. The dynamical behaviour is studied by adiabatically loading the condensate into the lattice and subsequently switching…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Morsch , M. Cristiani , J. H. Müller , D. Ciampini , E. Arimondo

Using the explicit numerical solution of the axially-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the oscillation of the Bose-Einstein condensate induced by a periodic variation in the atomic scattering length $a$. When the frequency of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate dynamic properties of bouncing and penetration in colliding binary and ternary Bose-Einstein condensates comprised of different Zeeman or hyperfine states of 87Rb. Through the application of magnetic field gradient pulses,…

We study an overpopulated gas of gravitationally interacting bosons surrounding a droplet of Bose-Einstein condensate - Bose star. We argue that kinetic evolution of this gas approaches with time a self-similar attractor solution to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 A. S. Dmitriev , D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin , I. I. Tkachev

Low temperature properties of harmonically confined two-dimensional assemblies of dipolar bosons are systematically investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Calculations carried out for different numbers of particles and strengths of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Piyush Jain , Fabio Cinti , Massimo Boninsegni

Over the last few years numerous papers concerning analog models for gravity have been published. It was shown that the dynamical equation of several systems (e.g. Bose-Einstein condensates with a sink or a vortex) have the same wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silke E. Ch. Weinfurtner

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

We have observed the diffraction of a Bose-Einstein condensate of rubidium atoms on a vibrating mirror potential. The matter wave packet bounces back at normal incidence on a blue-detuned evanescent light field after a 3.6 mm free fall. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Yves Colombe , Brigitte Mercier , Hélène Perrin , Vincent Lorent

Small deviations from purely bosonic behavior of trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated with the help of the quon algebra, which interpolates between bosonic and fermionic statistics. A previously developed formalism is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Avancini , J. R. Marinelli , G. Krein

Recently, Donley et al. performed an experiment on the dynamics of collapsing and exploding Bose-Einstein condensates by suddenly changing the scattering length of atomic interaction to a large negative value on a preformed repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate the notion of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles. The definition of the condensate is based on the existence of the dominant eigenvalue of the single-particle density matrix. The statistical properties and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Cirone , K. Goral , K. Rzazewski , M. Wilkens