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相关论文: Generalization in the Hopfield Model

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Neural networks are widely used, yet their analysis and verification remain challenging. In this work, we present a Lean 4 formalization of neural networks, covering both deterministic and stochastic models. We first formalize Hopfield…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Matteo Cipollina , Michail Karatarakis , Freek Wiedijk

This article serves as an introduction to the study of networks of social systems. First, we introduce the reader to key mathematical tools to study social networks, including mathematical representations of networks and essential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Heather Z. Brooks

For real-world complex system constantly enduring perturbation, to achieve survival goal in changing yet unknown environments, the central problem is constantly adapting themself to external environments according to environmental feedback.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Mingyang Bai , Daqing Li

Deep networks are an integral part of the current machine learning paradigm. Their inherent ability to learn complex functional mappings between data and various target variables, while discovering hidden, task-driven features, makes them a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Elhabian , Ladislav Kavan , Ross Whitaker

Neural networks outperform kernel methods, sometimes by orders of magnitude, e.g. on staircase functions. This advantage stems from the ability of neural networks to learn features, adapting their hidden representations to better capture…

Despite the success of language models using neural networks, it remains unclear to what extent neural models have the generalization ability to perform inferences. In this paper, we introduce a method for evaluating whether neural models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Hitomi Yanaka , Koji Mineshima , Daisuke Bekki , Kentaro Inui

We generalize the computation of the capacity of exponential Hopfield model from Lucibello and M\'ezard (2024) to more generic pattern ensembles, including binary patterns and patterns generated from a hidden manifold model.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Beatrice Achilli , Luca Ambrogioni , Carlo Lucibello , Marc Mézard , Enrico Ventura

Deep deraining networks consistently encounter substantial generalization issues when deployed in real-world applications, although they are successful in laboratory benchmarks. A prevailing perspective in deep learning encourages using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Jinjin Gu , Xianzheng Ma , Xiangtao Kong , Yu Qiao , Chao Dong

The structure of continuous Hopfield networks is revisited from a system-theoretic point of view. After adopting a novel electrical network interpretation involving nonlinear capacitors, it is shown that Hopfield networks admit a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Arjan van der Schaft

Complex networks have acquired a great popularity in recent years, since the graph representation of many natural, social and technological systems is often very helpful to characterize and model their phenomenology. Additionally, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Filippo Radicchi , Alain Barrat , Santo Fortunato , Jose J. Ramasco

Novel imaging and neurostimulation techniques open doors for advancements in closed-loop control of activity in biological neural networks. This would allow for applications in the investigation of activity propagation, and for diagnosis…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Laurens Engwegen , Daan Brinks , Wendelin Böhmer

Boolean networks are a valuable class of discrete dynamical systems models, but they remain fundamentally limited by their inability to capture multi-way interactions in their components. To remedy this limitation, we propose a model of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-02 Kevin M. Stoltz , Cliff A. Joslyn

We constructs a new network by superposition of hexahedron , which are scale-free, highly sparse,disassortative ,and maximal planar graphs. The network degree distribution, agglomeration coefficient and degree of correlation are computed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Li Haijun , Lu Qingping

We investigate graph representation learning approaches that enable models to generalize across graphs: given a model trained using the representations from one graph, our goal is to apply inference using those same model parameters when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Anton Amirov , Chris Quirk , Jennifer Neville

Network architecture design is very important for the optimization of industrial networks. The type of network architecture can be divided into small-scale network and large-scale network according to its scale. Graph theory is an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Chao Dong , Xiaoxiong Xiong , Qiulin Xue , Zhengzhen Zhang , Kai Niu , Ping Zhang

Machine learning (ML) formalizes the problem of getting computers to learn from experience as optimization of performance according to some metric(s) on a set of data examples. This is in contrast to requiring behaviour specified in advance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Tegan Maharaj

In a social network individuals or nodes connect to other nodes by choosing one of the channels of communication at a time to re-establish the existing social links. Since available data sets are usually restricted to a limited number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Yohsuke Murase , Hang-Hyun Jo , János Török , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski

Many machine learning algorithms are based on the assumption that training examples are drawn independently. However, this assumption does not hold anymore when learning from a networked sample because two or more training examples may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Yuyi Wang , Jan Ramon , Zheng-Chu Guo

Diffusion models are a class of generative models that serve to establish a stochastic transport map between an empirically observed, yet unknown, target distribution and a known prior. Despite their remarkable success in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Puheng Li , Zhong Li , Huishuai Zhang , Jiang Bian

Graphical models have been widely applied in solving distributed inference problems in sensor networks. In this paper, the problem of coordinating a network of sensors to train a unique ensemble estimator under communication constraints is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Haipeng Zheng , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , H. Vincent Poor