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We review the results of the microscopic approach to the calculation of the anisotropy in the specific heat in unconventional superconductors under rotated field. Treating vortex scattering on equal footing with the energy shift we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Vekhter , A. B. Vorontsov

The phase diagram of the classical anisotropic (XXZ) Heisenberg model on the 2-dimensional triangular lattice is investigated using Monte Carlo methods. In the easy-axis limit, two finite temperature vortex unbinding transitions have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Stephan , B. W. Southern

The melting of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a 2D type-II superconductor at high magnetic fields is studied analytically within the framework of the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is shown that local phase fluctuations in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv

We individuated a method to distinguish a glass phase from a highly viscous liquid phase in a lattice of vortices, established in type-two superconductors. Our analysis is based on the study of the temperature dependence of numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimiliano Polichetti , Maria Giuseppina Adesso , Sandro Pace

A phase transition within the molten phase of the Abrikosov vortex system without disorder in extreme type-II superconductors is found via large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. It involves breaking a U(1)-symmetry, and has a zero-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Nguyen , A. Sudbø

We investigate the vortex lattice solution in a (2+1)-dimensional holographic model of superconductors constructed from a charged scalar condensate. The solution is obtained perturbatively near the second-order phase transition and is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

Scalar electrodynamics can be used to investigate the formation of cosmic strings in the early universe. We present the results of lattice Monte Carlo simulations of an effective three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory that describes the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rajantie , K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

Thermodynamics of type II superconductors in electromagnetic field based on the Ginzburg - Landau theory is presented. The Abrikosov flux lattice solution is derived using an expansion in a parameter characterizing the "distance" to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li

A field theoretical method is developed which permits us to study the dynamics of vortices in disordered environments. In particular, we obtain a self-consistent system of equations for disorder averaged quantities. Making use of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Müllers , A. Schmid

We have numerically investigated the dynamics of vortices in a clean layered superconductor placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. We describe the energetics using a Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional in the lowest Landau level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Al-Saidi , D. Stroud

We present the results of a detailed investigation of the low-temperature properties of the vortex system in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with a random array of columnar pinning centers. Our method involves numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We study the phase diagram of the superconducting vortex system in layered high-temperature superconductors in the presence of a magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and of random atomic scale point pinning centers. We consider the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We analyze the rhombic to square vortex lattice phase transition in anisotropic superconductors using a variant of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. The mean-field phase diagram is determined to second order in the anisotropy parameter, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Klironomos , Alan T. Dorsey

We calculate the renormalized quartic vertex function of the Ginzburg-Landau model for a superconducting film in a magnetic field by summing an infinite subset of diagrams, the so-called parquet graphs. Using this non-perturbative solution,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joonhyun Yeo , M. A. Moore

Stable vortex states are studied in large superconducting thin disks (for numerical purposes we considered with radius R = 50 \xi). Configurations containing more than 700 vortices were obtained using two different approaches: the nonlinear…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. E. Cabral , B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

A forthcoming challenge in ultracold lattice gases is the simulation of quantum magnetism. That involves both the preparation of the lattice atomic gas in the desired spin state and the probing of the state. Here we demonstrate how a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-07 G. De Chiara , O. Romero-Isart , A. Sanpera

The vortex dynamics in mesoscopic superconducting cylinders with rectangular cross section under an axially applied magnetic field is investigated in the multivortex London regime. The rectangles considered range from a square up to an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Leonardo R. E. Cabral , J. Albino Aguiar

We present the first theoretical calculation of the pressure-temperature-field phase diagram for the vortex phases of rotating superfluid $^3$He-B. Based on a strong-coupling extension of the Ginzburg-Landau theory that accounts for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Robert C. Regan , J. J. Wiman , J. A. Sauls

Using large scale Monte Carlo simulations on a uniformly frustrated 3DXY model, we report a first order vortex lattice melting transition in clean, isotropic extreme type-II $\kappa \to \infty$ superconductors. This work clarifies an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S-K. Chin , A. K. Nguyen , A. Sudboe

We calculate the transition line of the first-order melting of vortex lattice in a three-dimensional type-II superconductor in fields of several Tesla, using the results from the density-functional theory of vortex melting in two dimensions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Igor F. Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic