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A topological theory of d-wave superconductors is derived in this thesis. Ginzburg-Landau theory describes superconductivity by defining a complex order parameter and applying Landau's theory for phase transitions. However, there is no…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-04-09 Maria Hermanns

We use a composite gravitational galactic model consisting of a disk, a halo, a massive nucleus and a strong nuclear bar, in order to study the connections between global and local parameters in a realistic dynamical system. The local model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The mathematical model of a real flexible elastic system with distributed and discrete parameters is considered. It is a partial differential equation with non-classical boundary conditions. Complexity of the boundary conditions results in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olena V. Mul , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider a chain of nonlinear oscillators with long-range interaction of the type 1/l^{1+alpha}, where l is a distance between oscillators and 0< alpha <2. In the continues limit the system's dynamics is described by the Ginzburg-Landau…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. M Zaslavsky , M. Edelman , V. E. Tarasov

We consider a system of weakly interacting bosons confined on a planar double lattice ring subjected to two artificial gauge fields. This system is known to display three phases, the Meissner phase where the flow of particles is carried at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Nicolas Victorin , Paolo Pedri , Anna Minguzzi

We consider two families of exactly solvable models describing thermal fluctuations in two-dimensional superconductors coupled to phonons living in an insulating layer, and study the stability of the superconducting state with respect to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Controzzi , A. M. Tsvelik

We present a new Ginzburg-Landau theory for superconductivity in UPt$_3$, based upon a multicomponent order parameter transforming under an irreducible space group representation; the phase is staggered in real space. Our model can explain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Heid , Ya. B. Bazaliy , V. Martisovitsi , D. L. Cox

We report new patterns, consisting of coexistence of sub-harmonic/harmonic and asynchronous states [for example, a granular gas co-existing with (i) bouncing bed, (ii) undulatory subharmonic waves and (iii) Leidenfrost-like state], in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 I. H. Ansari , N. Rivas , M. Alam

The equilibrium dynamics of a thin film type II superconductor with spherical geometry are investigated numerically in a simulation based on the lowest Landau level approximation to the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation. Both the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. K. Kienappel , M. A. Moore

Within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory we study the rich variety of interfacial phase transitions in twinning-plane superconductors. We show that the phase behaviour strongly depends on the transparency of the twinning plane for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Clarysse , J. O. Indekeu

Over the past twenty years, the field of plasmonics has been revolutionized with the isolation and utilization of two--dimensional materials, particularly graphene. Consequently there is significant interest in rapid, robust, and highly…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 David Nicholls , Tianyu Zhu

A unique pattern selection in the absolutely unstable regime of driven, nonlinear, open-flow systems is reviewed. It has recently been found in numerical simulations of propagating vortex structures occuring in Taylor-Couette and…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Buechel , M. Luecke

We introduce and study a simple unbalanced holographic superconductor model with two scalar order parameters. The attention is focused on the possibility of coexisting orderings corresponding to the concomitant condensation of two scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Daniele Musso

Granular media such as sand and sugar are ubiquitous in nature and industry but are less well understood than fluids or solids. We consider the behavior of rapid granular flows where the transfer of momenta by collisions dominates. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Harry L. Swinney , E. C. Rericha

The classical problem of indentation on an elastic substrate has found new applications in the field of the Atomic Force Microscopy. However, linearly elastic indentation models are not sufficiently accurate to predict the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yangkun Du , Peter Stewart , Nicholas A Hill , Huabing Yin , Raimondo Penta , Jakub Kory , Xiaoyu Luo , Raymond Ogden

We discuss the static and kinetic properties of a Ginzburg-Landau spherically symmetric $O(N)$ model recently introduced (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 75}, 2176, (1995)) in order to generalize the so called Phase field model of Langer. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Crisanti

We studied quantum phase transitions in the antiferromagnetic dimerized spin-1/2 XY chain andvtwo-leg ladders. From analysis of several spin models we present our main result: the framework to deal with topological orders and hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Gennady Y. Chitov , Toplal Pandey

We report the discovery of highly localized structures traveling over a one-dimensional pattern of Faraday waves in a vertically-vibrated fluid layer confined in a thin annular cell. These propagating structures emerge spontaneously beyond…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Samantha Kucher , José Eduardo Wesfreid , Pablo Javier Cobelli

We use Langevin dynamics simulations to study dynamical behaviour of a dense planar layer of active semi-flexible filaments. Using the strength of active force and the thermal persistence length as parameters, we map a detailed phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 K. R. Prathyusha , Silke Henkes , Rastko Sknepnek

We consider the leading order quasicontinuum limits of a one-dimensional granular medium governed by the Hertz contact law under precompression. The approximate model which is derived in this limit is justified by establishing asymptotic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Christopher Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis , Guido Schneider