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We present an extensive comparative study of ground-state densities and pair distribution functions for electrons confined in two-dimensional parabolic quantum dots over a broad range of coupling strength and electron number. We first use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gattobigio , P. Capuzzi , M. Polini , R. Asgari , M. P. Tosi

We generalize the uniform-gas correlation energy formalism of Singwi, Tosi, Land and Sjolander to the case of an arbitrary inhomogeneous many-particle system. For jellium slabs of finite thickness with a self-consistent LDA groundstate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John F. Dobson , Jun Wang , Tim Gould

One of the most powerful strategies to address properties of real many-body systems is to incorporate data obtained for models, for example, to use data of the homogeneous electron gas in order to build the Local Density Approximation for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Muhammed Hüseyin Güneş , Ayoub Aouina , Vitaly Gorelov , Matteo Gatti , Lucia Reining

This paper investigates Monte Carlo techniques for construction of compact wavefunctions for the internal atomic motion of the D3O+ ion. The polarization force field models of Stillinger, et al and of Ojamae, et al. were used. Initial pair…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Gomez , L. R. Pratt

We design a neural network Ansatz for variationally finding the ground-state wave function of the Homogeneous Electron Gas, a fundamental model in the physics of extended systems of interacting fermions. We study the spin-polarised and…

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

We propose a method to calculate the charge dynamical structure factors for the ground states of correlated electron systems based on the variational Monte Carlo method. Our benchmarks for the one- and two-dimensional Hubbard models show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Kota Ido , Masatoshi Imada , Takahiro Misawa

A method for calculating pair correlation functions in a crystal is developed. The method is based on separating the one- and two- particle correlation functions into the symmetry conserving and the symmetry broken parts. The conserving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Anubha Jaiswal , Atul S. Bharadwaj , Yashwant Singh

We develop generalization of the fixed-phase diffusion Monte Carlo method for Hamiltonians which explicitly depend on particle spins such as for spin-orbit interactions. The method is formulated in zero variance manner and is similar to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Cody A. Melton , Minyi Zhu , Shi Guo , Alberto Ambrosetti , Francesco Pederiva , Lubos Mitas

Multi-configurational electronic structure theory delivers the most versatile approximations to many-electron wavefunctions, flexible enough to deal with all sorts of transformations, ranging from electronic excitations, to open-shell…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Kalman Szenes , Maximilian Moerchen , Paul Fischill , Markus Reiher

Using the Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sjolander theory we have studied the many-body effects in the two-dimensional electron gas with arbitrary polarization at finite temperatures. We have calculated the structure factors, pair correlation functions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quoc Khanh

In this article, we report a fully ab initio variational Monte Carlo study of the linear, and periodic chain of Hydrogen atoms, a prototype system providing the simplest example of strong electronic correlation in low dimensions. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lorenzo Stella , Claudio Attaccalite , Sandro Sorella , Angel Rubio

Two basic correlation functions are calculated for a model of $N$ harmonically interacting identical particles in a parabolic potential well. The density and the pair correlation function of the model are investigated for the boson case.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

In a recent Letter [T.~Dornheim \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{117}, 156403 (2016)], we presented the first \textit{ab initio} quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) results of the warm dense electron gas in the thermodynamic limit. However,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Simon Groth , Tobias Dornheim , Travis Sjostrom , Fionn D. Malone , W. M. C. Foulkes , Michael Bonitz

Within the framework of a functional integral formalism incorporating ionic charge and hard-core (HC) interactions on an equal footing, we formulate a unified theory of equilibrium thermodynamics and ion association in charged solutions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Sahin Buyukdagli

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} method for calculating the electronic structure and total energy of strongly correlated electron systems. The method extends the traditional Gutzwiller approximation for one-particle operators to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Y. X. Yao , J. Liu , C. Liu , W. C. Lu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

Methodology is presented for analysis of two-particle azimuthal angle correlation functions obtained in collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We show that harmonic and di-jet contributions to these correlation functions can be reliably…

A novel interaction mechanism in MOSFET structures and $GaAs/AlGaAs$ hetero-junctions between the zone electrons of the two-dimensional (2D) gas and the charged traps on the insulator side is considered. By applying a canonical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. P. Nakhmedov , K. Morawetz

We present a novel combination of quantum Monte Carlo methods and a finite size extrapolation framework with which we calculate the thermodynamic limit of the exact correlation energy of the polarized electron gas at high densities to meV…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Michele Ruggeri , Pablo López Ríos , Ali Alavi

Early-time electron-positron correlation in vacuum pair-production in an external field is investigated. The entangled electron and positron wave functions are obtained analytically in the configuration and momentum spaces. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Suo Tang , Bai-Song Xie , Hong-Yu Wang , Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu , M. Y. Yu